范新釗 田珂
[摘要] 目的 研究高齡糖尿病并慢性腎臟病患者采用前列地爾藥物進行治療,分析患者的治療效果。 方法 研究對象為80例高齡糖尿病并慢性腎臟病患者,研究時間為2018年4月—2019年4月期間,在該院治療的患者中抽取且平均分為兩組,常規(guī)藥物治療組(對照組,40例)和前列地爾藥物治療組(治療組,40例)。將兩組患者的治療效果、血糖指標和腎功能和腎功能指標予以對比分析。 結果 治療后,治療組患者臨床癥狀改善明顯,較之對照組顯著(P<0.05);治療后,治療組患者腎功能指標明顯改善,較之對照組顯著(P<0.05);治療后,治療組患者空腹血糖、甘油三酯、低密度脂蛋白等指標較低,較之對照組顯著(P<0.05)。 結論 針對高齡糖尿病并慢性腎臟病患者采用前列地爾藥物進行治療,患者的治療效果顯著,大大地改善了患者的臨床癥狀,同時改善患者的腎功能指標,促進患者恢復。
[關鍵詞] 前列地爾;高齡糖尿病;慢性腎臟病;治療效果
[中圖分類號] R587.2;R692.9? ? ? ? ? [文獻標識碼] A? ? ? ? ? [文章編號] 1672-4062(2020)06(b)-0174-02
[Abstract] Objective To study the treatment of elderly patients with diabetes and chronic kidney disease using alprostadil, and analyze the therapeutic effect of the patients. Methods The study object was 80 elderly patients with diabetes and chronic kidney disease. The study period was from April 2018 to April 2019. Conventional drug treatment group (control group, 40 cases) and alprostadil drug treatment group (treatment group, 40 cases). The treatment effects, blood glucose indexes, renal function and renal function indexes of the two groups of patients were compared and analyzed. Results After treatment, the clinical symptoms of the treatment group were significantly improved, compared with the control group(P<0.05); after treatment, the renal function index of the treatment group was significantly improved, compared with the control group (P<0.05); after treatment, the fasting blood glucose, Triglycerides, low-density lipoprotein and other indicators were lower, compared with the control group was significantly(P<0.05). Conclusion For the elderly patients with diabetes and chronic kidney disease, Alprostadil is used for treatment. The treatment effect of the patient is significant, which greatly improves the clinical symptoms of the patient, at the same time improves the patient's renal function indicators and promotes the patient's recovery.
[Key words] Alprostadil; Advanced diabetes; Chronic kidney disease; Treatment effect
由于老年患者的機能衰退,其極易患有慢性疾病。糖尿病合并慢性腎臟疾病是老年群體常見疾病,對患者生活影響較大,秉持著早發(fā)現(xiàn)早治療的原則,要加強對糖尿病合并慢性腎臟疾病患者進行治療,提升患者的治療效果[1-2]。糖尿病患病周期長,患者的血糖水平始終保持在較高的水平上,這對于患者體內的各個臟器器官的功能性有著較大的損害。隨著人口老齡化的發(fā)展,患有糖尿病的人數(shù)越來越高,由糖尿病所引發(fā)的慢性腎臟疾病的發(fā)病率越來越高。因此該文2018年4月—2019年4月選取80例高齡糖尿病合并慢性腎臟疾病患者,針對不同藥物的治療效果進行對比分析,報道如下。
1? 資料與方法
1.1? 一般資料
研究對象為80例高齡糖尿病并慢性腎臟病患者,在該院治療的患者中抽取且平均分為兩組,常規(guī)藥物治療組(對照組,40例),其中男性和女性各26例、14例;病程為5~10年,平均病程為(8.52±1.21)年;年齡最小為74歲,年齡最大為85歲,平均年齡(78.59±2.12)歲。前列地爾藥物治療組(治療組,40例),其中男性和女性各28例、12例;病程為6~11年,平均病程為(8.69±1.23)年;年齡最小為75歲,年齡最大為87歲,平均年齡(78.58±2.32)歲。兩組樣本數(shù)據(jù)經統(tǒng)計學分析,差異無統(tǒng)計學意義(P>0.05)。