【Abstract】Xu Sanguans Blood Selling Story presents us a real picture of life， people do not disguise and no routine， they follow the path of life step by step. They will not hide their goodwill and malice， but they also show their inner loneliness and helplessness. It can be said that Xu Sanguans Blood Selling Story is a portrait of real life.

【Key words】Xu Sanguans Story of Selling Blood； Real Life； Humans Good and Evil

【作者簡介】王力英，青島大學(xué)。

Life tests every living person with its unprecedented predictability and lets us experience the emotional tension. Xu Sanguans Blood Selling Story presents us with the details of life a real life， showing the existence of lonely people in life and peoples careful calculation of life.Such a lonely person in Sanles life， a “superfluous person” who is not understood， whether close to Xu Sanguan or Yile， gets the reply of “Sanle， you go away”.

Xu Yulan is a thrifty and prudent man. When she takes care of the whole familys diet， she always grabs a handful of rice and puts it in the millet jar. In her own words， “Everyone will eat more， no one will feel more； no one will feel less if they eat less.” It was her intelligence that allowed the family to have rice paste for the time being when the famine came. This is the normal life， living in a rainy day， life is not decorated. This novel is to describe a natural and non-decorative picture of life through the writing of goodness and evil of human nature in life.

Xu Sanguans Blood Selling Story shows us the goodness of human nature through real life. The characters in the novel live their lives in a simple way. In this life， they naturally show the warmth， tolerance and kindness of human beings， and the simplicity of human feelings.As the protagonist of the novel， Xu Sanguans personality is the most prominent， showing both the good side and the evil side. As a small citizen， he does not have much revenge， but he has a simple and kind heart， and he has a “spirit of sacrifice”.

What happened after He Xiaoyongs accident， he can take the initiative to find a pleasure and let Yile shout He Xiaoyongs soul. Although He Xiaoyongs woman was bitter to him before， He Xiaoyong let him wear a green hat， he still let Yile help He Xiaoyong. And he has the warmth of his husband. As a husband， he does not have affectionate words and sweet words. But he knows how to love his wife. When Xu Yulan needed to “celebrate the festival”， he really did it all by himself， inside and outside. At other times， he did his duty outside and worked hard to support his family. And when Xu Yulan complained that he was fat and needed more gloves to weave a suit with gloves， he didnt have much words but just said， “Then you can weave it for yourself.”He also has the greatness of his fathers love. He can “sacrifice” himself for the sake of his family. He is willing to sell blood for a happy life. Although not his own father， he treats him like his own son. He treats him like his own son in human nature. Tolerance and kindness are vivid and vivid.

But as a person， there are always flaws in his body. Although Xu Sanguan has a kind and tolerant heart， he also has a narrow-minded side， selfish and evil side. For example， in the famine era， in order to let his family eat a full meal， he went to sell blood， and then took them to the Victory Hotel for noodles， but at this time he refused to let Yile eat noodles because Yile was not his own son， and this money was his blood money， which showed the narrow-minded side of human nature. In order to seek the so-called equality， he had a relationship with Lin Fangfang. “Pursuing equality is the embodiment of modern consciousness. Perhaps the equality pursued by the three views is the manifestation of the evil of human nature” .

It can be said that the performance of Xu Sanguans Blood Selling Story is only the daily life， not the special historical background. What the author wants to express “a kind of understanding of reality. With this understanding， the rich and vivid details of life and the life situation become the main body of history and reality， and ‘life itself is at ease. The self-conscious way of ‘resurrection shows its perceptual power.”And let us truly savor the sorrow and suffering of life.Real life is a natural world without decoration. People live in a natural state， show their true feelings and warmth， and compose the simplicity of human nature.

References：

[1]Wang Damin.The Narration of Misery in Folk China：Criticism of Xu Sanguans Blood Sale[J].Literary and Art Theory Research，2005 （02）：54-61.

[2]Wu Yiqin. Farewell to “Hypocritical Form”：The Significance of Xu Sanguans Blood Sale to Yu Hua[J].Literary and Art Controversy， 2000（01）：71-77.