黃峻
摘要:本文介紹了高中英語創(chuàng)新復習課的設(shè)計,提出了讓學生在笑聲中學習英語、激發(fā)學生學習興趣和熱情的觀點。
關(guān)鍵詞:創(chuàng)新;幽默;激發(fā)興趣;鼓舞熱情;培養(yǎng);樂觀態(tài)度
中圖分類號:G632.0 文獻標識碼:A 文章編號:1992-7711(2014)01-0120
一、教學目標
1. 在導學案的指導下激起學生學英語的興趣和好奇心。2. 指導學生欣賞英語中的幽默。3. 通過創(chuàng)設(shè)幽默生動的氛圍以及呈現(xiàn)英美生活情境來提高學生的幽默感。4. 教育學生注意文明禮貌并且?guī)椭麄冋莆找恍┤粘I畛WR。5. 培養(yǎng)學生樂觀的生活態(tài)度并學會寓學于樂。
二、教學手段
多媒體、PPT、錄音、聲音資料、圖像等
三、教學步驟
1. 導入
(1)介紹本課的學習目標、學習風格和方法。(2)以一則英語笑話開始,旨在創(chuàng)設(shè)幽默快樂的學習氛圍。
Headmaster:“On the ferry, you must all be very careful. If a student falls into the sea, what will you do?”
Students: “Shout ‘Boy, on board, sir.”
Headmaster: “And what will you do if a teacher falls into the sea?”
(There was a moment of silence)
A voice said: “It would depend on which one, sir!
Teacher: If the teacher were me, what would be the end of the story?
(學生給出各種回答)
(2)從這則英語笑話中總結(jié)并適當聯(lián)想出以往所學英語知識點。(劃線處為中英文互譯)
on the ferry 在渡船上
board / go aboard the ship / train /plane
登上輪船、火車、飛機
boarding card / ticket 登機牌
boarding school / students 寄宿學校/住宿生
the board of the company 公司董事會
depend on / count on / rely on / calculate on
依靠&同義詞組
It (all) depends. 看情況了。
depend on sb to do sth / for sth
依靠某人做某事/ 得到某物
calculate-calculator-calculation
計算&詞形變換
It is calculated that 據(jù)推算 / 據(jù)估算
2. 猜如何用英語應(yīng)答以完成幽默對話
對話
-Do you think I have a gift for playing the piano?
-No, but Ill give you one if you stop playing!
語言點總結(jié)
(1)gift=talent
(2) be gifted in / at= be talented in / at
(3) have a gift / talent for 有某方面的天賦
(4)周杰倫有音樂天賦。他還有創(chuàng)作和演唱的天賦。
Jay Zhou has a gift for music and he is talented both in composing and singing as well.
3. 小組競賽——給出最幽默好笑的應(yīng)答
介紹競賽規(guī)則:
盡快想出幽默好笑的應(yīng)答為自己的小組加分;(2)同時記下我們學過的知識點
-If you had 20 apples in your right hand and 30 in your left, what would you have?
-Sore arms.
-Why are you putting a bandage on your pay check?
-Because my salary has just been cut.
知識點總結(jié)
(1) have pain in ones arm 膀子疼
(2) have a sore throat 喉嚨疼
(3) put a bandage on some place 給某部位貼上創(chuàng)口貼
(4) wind bandage round the arm 給膀子纏上繃帶
(5) cut down / back on sth 消減某物
4. 做一個會講笑話的人——表演時間
介紹規(guī)則:
Read a joke fast and try to act it out by adding some body language like facial expressions to polish up the effect. Find your partner and make preparations
Make up a funny dialogue (You can add your own words). And act it out.
A man went to a hospital for a new brain. He was given a choice between two brains——an engineers for $20,000 or a politicians for $500,000. He asked the doctor: “ Does that mean the politicians brain is much better?” “Not exactly” , replied the doctor, “ Its because the politicians brain has never been used.”
One week after he arrived in prison, Walter Gideon had his appendix removed. Soon after that he had two fingers cut off after an accident in the prison kitchen. The head of prison said to one of the wardens: “ Keep an eye on him. I think hes trying to escape bit by bit.”
知識點總結(jié)
(1)buy / sell / offer sth for $100
以100美元的價格買/ 買/ 出價$100
(2)choose sth between /from 從……選擇
(3)Not exactly. 不完全是。
(4)Not really. 不是。
(5) learn politics 學政治學
(6)an active politician 一位活躍的政治家/ 政客
(7)political liberties 政治自由
(8)have sth removed 將某物去除/ 移除
(9)keep an eye on sb 留神看住某人
(10) escape from prison 從監(jiān)獄里逃走
(11) a prisoner on the run = an escaped prisoner
一個在逃犯
5. 評價和思想教育
T:You have done a good job! Im impressed! Im proud of you!
Remember: An old saying goes that life is like a mirror. If you smile to it, it will smile back to you. So try to find the joyful things in life and enjoy the happiness of learning, especially English!
6. 課后作業(yè)
Try writing funny stories or dialogues inspired by your daily life in English.Pay attention to the language points and grammar of English as well.
四、教學效果和反思
盡管本課的教學內(nèi)容并非具體某一課內(nèi)容,課型也是創(chuàng)新復習課,但是在設(shè)計和組織課堂活動時仍采用學生熟悉的“導學練”的方法,以“導學案”作為教與學的紐帶,由教師牽引學生暢游英語知識的海洋,溫故而知新,師生同享學習之樂,升華思想境界,科學的教和自主的學有機結(jié)合,在輕松幽默的氛圍中重溫英語知識,感受英語的魅力。
課后廣泛征求學生和聽課教師的意見,該課得到普遍好評,這給予了教學創(chuàng)新很大的鼓勵和動力,筆者將做出不懈努力,繼續(xù)在英語教學中探索更能體現(xiàn)英語語言之美的教與學的正能量。
(作者單位:江蘇省揚州大學附屬中學 225001)