李仲偉

摘 要：want to do sth;would like to do sth;wish to do sth;help to do sth;hope to do sth;learn to do sth;manage to do sth;offer to do sth;plan to do sth;afford to do sth;agree to do sth;arrange to do sth; ask to do sth; beg to do sth; care to do sth; choose to do sth; decide to do sth;demand to do sth;determine to do sth;expect to do sth;fear to do sth;prepare to do sth;pretend to do sth;promise to do sth;refuse to do sth，etc.

關(guān)鍵詞：常見動(dòng)詞不定式;歸納;釋義

1.want to do sth.? 想要做某事

例句：I want to buy a new bike this afternoon.我想今天下午買一輛新自行車。

2.would like to do sth.想要做某事

例句：I would to like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Sunday. 我想邀請你這周日來參加我的生日聚會(huì)。

3.wish to do sth.? 希望做某事

例句：I wish to live on the moon one day. 我希望有一天在月球上生活。

4.help to do sth.幫助做某事

例句：I often help to do some chores at home.我在家經(jīng)常幫著做家務(wù)。

5. hope to do sth. 希望做某事

例句：I hope to have a good rest this weekend. 我希望這個(gè)周末好好休息一下。

6.learn to do sth.? 學(xué)會(huì)做某事

例句：He finally learned to play chess with the help of the teacher. 在老師的幫助下，他最終學(xué)會(huì)了彈鋼琴。

7. manage to do sth.設(shè)法做成某事

例句：She managed to escape the fire yesterday. 她昨天設(shè)法逃脫了火災(zāi)。

8.offer to do sth. 主動(dòng)提出做某事

例句：Tom offers to go out for dinner. 湯姆主動(dòng)提出外出吃晚餐。

9.plan to do sth.? 計(jì)劃做某事

例句：He plans to travel around the world. 他計(jì)劃要周游世界。

10.afford to do sth. 負(fù)擔(dān)得起做某事

例句：We cant afford to go abroad this summer. 今年夏天我們沒有足夠的錢出國。

11. agree to do sth. 同意做某事

例句：He agreed to do it once. 他同意立刻行動(dòng)。

12.arrange to do sth.安排做某事

例句：Have you arranged to meet him？ 你安排好去見他了嗎？

13.ask to do sth.? 要求做某事

例句：Did you ask to use the book？ 你是提出想用這本書嗎？

14.beg to do sth. 懇求做某事

例句：She begged to be told the truth. 她請求把真相告訴她。

15.care to do sth.愿意/喜歡做某事

例句：Ive done this job more times than I care to remember. 這事我都記不清做了多少遍了。

16.choose to do sth. 選擇做某事

例句：We chose to go by subway. 我們選擇乘地鐵去。

17.decide to do sth.? 決定做某事

例句：She has decided to study English hard. 她已經(jīng)決定努力學(xué)習(xí)英語。

18.demand to do sth.要求做某事

例句：I demand to see the manager. 我堅(jiān)決要求見經(jīng)理。

19.determine to do sth.決心做某事

例句：They determined to to succeed.他們決心要獲得成功。

20.expect to do sth.希望做某事

例句：You cant expect to learn a new skill in a few month. 你不要指望在幾個(gè)月內(nèi)就能學(xué)會(huì)一門新技能。

21.fear to do sth. 懼怕做某事

例句：She feared to go outside alone at night. 她害怕在夜晚獨(dú)自外出。

22.prepare to do sth. 預(yù)備做某事

例句：We prepared to go to the zoo this weekend. 我們預(yù)備這個(gè)周末去動(dòng)物園。

23.pretend to do sth.偽裝做某事

例句：She pretend not to notice. 她假裝沒注意。

24.promise to do sth.答應(yīng)做某事

例句：My mother promised to buy a dress for me. 我的媽媽答應(yīng)給我買一件連衣裙。

25.refuse to do sth. 拒絕做某事

例句：He refused to accept the school invitation. 他拒絕接受學(xué)校邀請。