亚洲免费av电影一区二区三区,日韩爱爱视频,51精品视频一区二区三区,91视频爱爱,日韩欧美在线播放视频,中文字幕少妇AV,亚洲电影中文字幕,久久久久亚洲av成人网址,久久综合视频网站,国产在线不卡免费播放

        ?

        An General Analysis on Thomas Hardy’s Pessimism in Wessex Novels

        2016-06-07 10:47:32朱丹丹
        校園英語(yǔ)·下旬 2016年5期
        關(guān)鍵詞:杭州

        朱丹丹

        Introduction

        Thomas Hardy (1840-1928) was a famous literary celebrity in the history of British literature. In Hardys 88 years of life, he had experienced the years of the old world and the years of the new world. Hardy was transformed romanticism into realism, but Hardys romanticism was short and he rarely had the representative works of romanticism. So Hardys major works and his mind were still mainly of pessimism. The study of Thomas Hardy in the Chinese and foreign literature was by no means a fresh topic. In the early 1920s, the translation and research of relevant works of Hardy had entered the Chinese vision.

        I. The Status of Britain in Mid-19th Century

        In the middle of the 19th century, British capitalism force was invading the rural legal system. In Hardys life, the most profound changes also affected the rural life. In 1867, after Hardy returned to the hometown, he spent his life at home, so he was very familiar with the British countryside.

        In all the late 19th centurys novelists, Hardys tragic narrative art had the most distinctive and appealing power. Hardys narrative art was full of pessimism color. Hardy felt sad from what suffered by farmers and felt sorry about the degradation of nature. Although Hardy knew that social transformation was ruthless and it was also inevitable. But from time to time, he showed the pastoral scenery of nostalgia, the deepening of the struggle and the jungle rule and the survival of the fittest. Hardy felt so worried. Hardy was heavily influenced by the obvious naturalistic tendency in creation, so he often revealed the fatalistic point of view. In his view, the universe was apathetic and mysterious.

        II. The Main Thought Of Thomas Hardy in Wessex Novels

        Hardys works were good because some of them vividly reflected the true emotion and thought of him. Wessex Novels had proved that Hardys pessimism thought. When Hardy created this series of novel, he was in ideological transformation period. Therefore, Hardy was more pessimistic to society. Novels overall artistic conception expressed the authors negative thought. The author put his own philosophy thoughts into the works.

        Ⅲ. The Significance of Thomas Hardys Pessimism

        Though Hardy isolated the agricultural laborer living conditions with the conditions of Britains entire working-class, on the one hand, Hardy discovered a real human character in the middle of the agricultural laborer, recognized and praised the power of ordinary people. On the other hand, he also saw the extreme misery of the people. Tess, for example, the bourgeois ethics thought she was a loose woman. As for Hardy, from the perspective of working people, Tess was a pure woman. He portrayed image with all the good qualities of working women. Such as Jude, his fate had certain social significance. It showed under the unreasonable social system, even Jude was a young farmer, even he had talent, he also failed to live up to his ideals.

        Conclusion

        On the one hand, Hardy admitted capitalist industrial civilization had already taken the place of patriarchal civilization. On the other hand, he deeply sentimentally attached the simple life and traditional virtue to patriarchal clan century. Hardy hated the hypocrisy of the urban civilization of capitalism. Because of this conflict between emotion and sense, Hardy enhanced the criticism power. Hardy made his idea of fate deepen and wild in the aspect of economy, political and thought. In the novel, Hardy still used words such as “god” and “fate”, but they had different concepts as before. Hardys “god” was no longer above nature, and it existed in the universe and nature. For him and his hero, it was a kind of similar to Schopenhauers philosophy of “will” of the universe. There are some people who treated natural and social rules with old concept of “god” or “fate”. Several contingencies in the works almost consciously explain the fate of the causes and effects events concept.

        References:

        [1]Alan Durant.Analysis on Thomas Hardy.New York:New York Press,2001.

        [2]Beidler,Peter G.Writings on Thomas Hardy.Chengdu:Sichuan University Press,2002

        [3]Miler.Literature Collection in 20th Century.New York:Literature Press,1990.

        [4]Pearson.Culture Strategy.Beijing:China Social Sciences Press,2000.

        [5]吳笛.哈代新論[M].杭州:浙江大學(xué)出版社,2009.

        猜你喜歡
        杭州
        走,去杭州亞運(yùn)會(huì)逛一圈兒
        杭州
        幼兒畫刊(2022年11期)2022-11-16 07:22:36
        杭州明達(dá)玻璃纖維有限公司
        玻璃纖維(2022年1期)2022-03-11 05:36:12
        杭州亥迪
        杭州復(fù)工復(fù)產(chǎn)進(jìn)行時(shí)
        杭州(2020年6期)2020-05-03 14:00:51
        杭州宣言
        G20 映像杭州的“取勝之鑰”
        杭州
        汽車與安全(2016年5期)2016-12-01 05:21:55
        杭州江干區(qū)的醫(yī)養(yǎng)護(hù)一體化
        杭州舊影
        看天下(2016年24期)2016-09-10 20:44:10
        亚洲精品国产老熟女久久| 中文字幕在线乱码亚洲| 久久久人妻一区二区三区蜜桃d| 国产国语按摩对白av在线观看| 久久精品国产成人午夜福利| 麻豆国产在线精品国偷产拍| 精品久久久中文字幕人妻| 日韩精品国产自在欧美| 久久亚洲精品中文字幕蜜潮 | 少妇被按摩出高潮了一区二区| 精品成在人线av无码免费看| 国产精品成人av在线观看| 亚洲图片第二页| 亚洲av熟女天堂久久天堂| 米奇欧美777四色影视在线| 无码午夜成人1000部免费视频| 午夜亚洲www湿好大| 无码国产一区二区色欲| 国产女优一区在线观看| 国产伦精品一区二区三区妓女| 欧美做受视频播放| 九九在线精品视频xxx| 成人自拍三级在线观看| 日韩精品人妻久久久一二三| 久久国产免费观看精品3 | 未满十八勿入av网免费| 亚洲熟妇少妇69| 一区二区三区四区四色av| 美腿丝袜在线一区二区| 男女爽爽无遮挡午夜视频| 欧美日韩中文字幕久久伊人| 麻豆成年人视频在线观看| 国产a在亚洲线播放| 国产亚洲精品久久久久久久久动漫 | 欧美精品aaa久久久影院| 国产专区亚洲专区久久| 少妇粉嫩小泬喷水视频| 日韩成人极品在线内射3p蜜臀| 久久青草亚洲AV无码麻豆| 亚洲禁区一区二区三区天美| 狠狠色丁香婷婷综合潮喷|