關(guān)鍵詞:小學(xué);英語;教案;教師;學(xué)生
中圖分類號(hào):G623.31 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼:A 文章編號(hào):1009-010X(2007)07/08-0089-02
一、教材分析:
知識(shí)目標(biāo):1.能聽懂、認(rèn)知三種顏色:black, white, brown。2.聽懂、會(huì)讀、會(huì)說:on, in, under 。3.聽懂、會(huì)實(shí)際運(yùn)用:Where is? It’s…/I don’t know.Let’s look.
能力目標(biāo):使學(xué)生能夠熟練認(rèn)知本課知識(shí)并運(yùn)用在實(shí)際生活中。
情感目標(biāo):調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語的積極性,培養(yǎng)學(xué)英語的興趣,并使這種興趣轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)閷W(xué)生積極學(xué)習(xí)的動(dòng)力,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生主動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)的習(xí)慣。
二、教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備
1.多媒體課件。
2.red,yellow,blue,green,orange,purple,pink,black,white,brown十種顏色的posters。
3.十種顏色英文單詞的教師卡片。
4. 記分牌:2個(gè)(比賽時(shí)使用)。
三、教學(xué)步驟
Step I: Class Opening and Review:(4 minutes)
a. Greetings:Hello, class! How are you? Nice to meet you!
b. Sing a song.
T: Would you like to sing the “ABC song”with me? Please sing it and do actions with me!
【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】利用簡短的問候,活潑的歌曲,激烈的顏色搶答題,為學(xué)生創(chuàng)造一個(gè)輕松、愉快的學(xué)英語的氣氛,能夠調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的積極性。
c. Drill
T: We have learned many colos, do you remember them?Now,look here. I’ll show you some colors,if you know it,please stand up and say it as fast as you can! Are you ready?
【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】老師用多媒體出示十種顏色,這十種顏色依次在屏幕上閃爍,最后停在一種顏色上,誰知道誰就站起來大聲說出,本環(huán)節(jié)既復(fù)習(xí)與本課相關(guān)顏色,以舊引新,又鍛煉了學(xué)生的反應(yīng)速度。
Step II: New Concepts:(4 Minutes)
1. Teach the colors: Black, white, brown.
a. Demonstrate:(教師繼續(xù)上一環(huán)節(jié)的游戲,出示課件,當(dāng)出示為白色時(shí))
T:Oh, it’s a new color.Please look and listen, try to learn it by yourselves.(教師繼續(xù)播放課件,課件中聲音是Chant: I see something white, I see something white.)
教師停止課件,問學(xué)生:
T: What color is this?(Demonstrate and correct the pronunciation and show the teacher’s card ”white”. Let the students practice it line by line.)
【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】從復(fù)習(xí)到新授,過渡自然,不會(huì)割裂知識(shí)的整體性,學(xué)生易于掌握。在游戲中出現(xiàn)了學(xué)生不認(rèn)識(shí)的生詞,有利地調(diào)動(dòng)了學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)欲望,使原本被動(dòng)的學(xué)習(xí),變成了積極主動(dòng)的學(xué)習(xí)。另外,學(xué)生們通過聽課件,達(dá)到自學(xué)新詞的目的,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的自學(xué)能力。
T: Is this white?(教師指墻上貼的poster中的任一個(gè)顏色,讓學(xué)生們搶答)
T: Please point to something white.(Students try to find something white around.)
Circle something white .
Use the same way to teach black and brown.
b. More drills:
T: Is this brown? (Point to the desk.)
T: Is this black? (Point to one of the posters.)
T: Is this white? (Show a pencil.)
T: Show me something black.
Underline something white.
Point to something brown.
Circle something white.
… …
T: What color is this? (point to one of the students’shirt.)
【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】利用生活中的顏色練習(xí),起到學(xué)以致用的目的。
c: Chant:
T: Ok, class! Now let’s say a Color Chant.——Point to red ,point to blue, pointto green and yellow too. Now what color do you see, point to it and then tell me! (point to a practicing color)(教師改編)
Point to green, point to blue, pointto black and purple too. Now what color do you see, point to it and then tell me!(point to another practicing color)
……
【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】Chant的設(shè)計(jì),同學(xué)們非常喜愛,能夠使學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的輕松,愉快,而又使教學(xué)效果顯著,課堂氣氛活躍。而且本課的Color Chant在原chant的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)行了恰當(dāng)?shù)母木帲筩hant的練習(xí),生動(dòng)不枯燥。
2. Learn a new sentence——Let’s look.( 4 minutes)
a.Presentation:
T:(緊接上一步驟學(xué)習(xí)顏色,老師提問)Do you know what color is Danny?
T: And Danny comes here today.(出示課件,圖片中Danny正在向同學(xué)們揮手,但是轉(zhuǎn)眼Danny就消失了)
T: (老師迷惑地問)Oh? Where is Danny? Let’s look.
T: Where is Danny?——Let’s look. Say after me. Let’s look.
b. Game
T: Where is Danny?
Let’s look for Danny. Please ask others.(老師問學(xué)生1:Where is Danny?,學(xué)生1問學(xué)生2,再繼續(xù)由學(xué)生1和學(xué)生2去問學(xué)生3和學(xué)生4,之后學(xué)生1、2、3、4再去問其他同學(xué),直至全班同學(xué)都參與會(huì)話練習(xí)。學(xué)生們因?yàn)椴恢繢anny在哪里,所以可以回答:I don’t know.)
【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】動(dòng)起來,與其他同學(xué)對(duì)話是一種學(xué)生喜愛的交際形式,既能達(dá)到練習(xí)對(duì)話——Where is Danny?——I don’t know.的目的,又能活躍氣氛。
3. Teach the three prepositions: on, in, under. (6 Minutes)
a. Demonstrate
T:(當(dāng)全班同學(xué)都正在尋找Danny時(shí))
T: Ok, class,please go back to your seat and sit down. Now look, here is Danny.(教師指著課件中桌子下面的Danny)
T: Jenny and Li Ming also want to find Danny. Please look and listen where is Danny.(播放課件,桌子下的Danny說:“under the desk”、“under the desk”)
T: Where is Danny?under, under,under the desk, say after me.
T:把under寫在黑板上早已畫好的桌子下方。任選一行學(xué)生進(jìn)行習(xí)練。
T:(再次出示課件,Danny又消失了,教師疑惑地問)Oh, where is Danny? Please look and listen.(課件中Danny出現(xiàn)在桌子上,并且說 “on the desk” “on the desk”)
T: Where is Danny?
Ss: On the desk.
T: on, on,on the desk, say after me.(并且把on板書在黑板上已畫好的的桌子的上面)
Ss: on,on, on the desk(practice itinlines)
T: (再次出示課件,Danny又消失了,老師肯定的說)Danny must have a joke with us. Look and listen. Where is Danny? (Danny出現(xiàn)在桌子里并說“in the desk” “in the desk”)
T: Where is Danny?
Ss: In the desk.
T: in, in, in the desk, say after me.(并把in板書在黑板上畫好
的桌子里面)
Ss:(practice in lines)
【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】此處教學(xué)的設(shè)計(jì),很好地利用多媒體課件來吸引學(xué)生的注意力,而設(shè)置的懸念能夠利用同學(xué)們的好奇心理,調(diào)動(dòng)同學(xué)們學(xué)習(xí)的主動(dòng)性,在一定程度上起到了降低學(xué)習(xí)難度的作用,而且還逐漸培養(yǎng)學(xué)生們的自學(xué)能力。
b. Drill
Use in, on and under with colors.
Put a blue pencil on the pencilcase.
T: Where is the blue pencil?
Ss:On the pencilcase.(The blue pencil is on the pencilcase.)
Use other colors and objects and positions to practice.
【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】此處practice的設(shè)計(jì),可以有效地鞏固新學(xué)習(xí)顏色詞匯培養(yǎng)學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用語言的能力,讓學(xué)生在動(dòng)中學(xué)習(xí),增強(qiáng)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣。
c. Race
T: Today Danny will lead us a competition. First, Danny will divide you into 2 teams.Then, he’ll show you a picture and each of you should try to guess “where”use in the____, under the____,or on the____.If you’re right, Danny will give your teamone point.
學(xué)生們進(jìn)行猜測方位的比賽。課件內(nèi)容舉例如下:
【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】用多媒體輔助教學(xué),來進(jìn)行游戲,能夠節(jié)省時(shí)間,使學(xué)生在很短的時(shí)間內(nèi)進(jìn)行高密度的練習(xí)。而且在課中設(shè)置比賽能夠最大限度地調(diào)動(dòng)同學(xué)們的積極性,很好地利用同學(xué)們爭強(qiáng)好勝的心理,轉(zhuǎn)化為強(qiáng)大的學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)力。
StepⅢ
Class Closing:( 2minutes)
T: Ok, class, let’s check our points.(If the two teams have the same points. Then both of them are winners. If not, then give the less points team a chance to sing a song, so both of them arewinners.)
T: Class, you all did a very good job today. Bye!
【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】學(xué)習(xí)整堂課的過程,同學(xué)們都做出了積極的表現(xiàn),因此比賽時(shí)為了不挫傷學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)積極性,比賽結(jié)果最好是平分,假如一組的分?jǐn)?shù)少于另一組,我們可以給他們組一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì),唱一支歌或者說chant,然后給他們一定的分,以使2個(gè)組最終有一個(gè)相同的分?jǐn)?shù)。這樣既不會(huì)挫傷積極性和自尊心,又可以復(fù)習(xí)、鞏固以前學(xué)過的歌曲,同時(shí)活躍了氣氛。
板書:
責(zé)任編輯:閆會(huì)學(xué)