王映如

Step 1 lead-in

Task1. Talk about your idol.

Qs： 1）Who do you admire greatly ？ 2）Why do you like him so much ？

3）What are his best qualities？

Task2. When comes to describe a great person， what words（qualities，achievements） would you think of ？ Discuss with your partner and make a list.

Brainstorming：

qualities achievements

Step 2話題詞匯的歸納與聯(lián)想

Task1： Fill in the blanks with proper words.

Nelson Mandela was born in South Africa in 1918 . He entered university and quickly became a well-educated youth of fine quality who believedthat all men were born1.________ （equality） and was willing to2.________ （devotion） all his life to3.________ （found） a republic. He was4.______ （act） in politics and set up an organization to help the black people. Many black people in trouble would turn5._____ him for help. Mandela always encouraged them never to lose heart when they6_____________ （fight） for equal rights.Then in 1952， he was the black lawyer to help poor black people put into a position7.______ they had to accept the unfair treatment.As a matter of fact， he was once8._______ （sentence） to five years in prison for encouraging9.________ （violent） against the government. In his opinion， only10.______ a government for the people came to power could people lead a peaceful life.Owing to his great work， not only did he win the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993， but he was also elected （as） President of South Africa a year later.

Task2： Mind map of key words and phrased.

1.（1）educate：--adj _______ 受過教育的 ----n ________---adj__________有教育意義的

（2）equal-- n. ________ adv.________

（3）devote---adj ________---n________devote…… to…. be devoted to…..

他畢生致力于造福人類。

寫作聯(lián)想（用devote…to…）

1）袁隆平把自己所有的時(shí)間和精力都投入到農(nóng)業(yè)研究中。

_______________________________________________

2.active --adv _______----v_______n _______行動(dòng) ---n________活動(dòng) ---n_______演員

寫作聯(lián)想（be active in）

她積極參與志愿工作（voluntary affairs ），幫助困于洪水中的人。_____________________________________

3.寫作聯(lián)想但句子有兩處錯(cuò)誤請(qǐng)改正

Shuicao， capital of the Lantian Rescue Team， whom you can turn for help if you are trapped into the flood brought by the terrible heavy rain.

4.（1）violence--- adj________--adv________

（2）他被判處死刑。 He was sentenced to _________（die）

Task3： Important sentences. 重點(diǎn)句型進(jìn)行寫作聯(lián)想或改錯(cuò)。

Task4： Appreciate the useful sentence patterns

In his opinion， only after a government for the people came to power could people lead a peaceful life.

1.Only+狀語（副詞/介詞短語/從句）+部分倒裝

寫作聯(lián)想

1.1只有當(dāng)他們聯(lián)合起來才能獲得平等的權(quán)利。

____________________________________________

I felt bad the first time I talked to a group.

2. the first time 第一次…時(shí)（引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句）

·聯(lián)想比較 for the first time 第一次（作狀語）；

This/That/It is/was the first time that...sb. have，has / had done… 這/那是第一次某人做某事

寫作聯(lián)想（ the first time that ….）

2.1 第一次知道一個(gè)老人在田地里度過他94歲的生日的新聞，我震驚了。

____________________________________________

When knowing a terribly heavy rain hit the city of Shantou ， nothing could stop her from reaching the rescue scene.

3. stop…from doing sth.阻止……做某事

3.1 什么也阻止不了他實(shí)現(xiàn)他的夢想。

____________________________________________

Then in 1952， he was the black lawyer to help poor black people put into a position where they had to accept the unfair treatment.

4. 介詞where引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾stage。

寫作聯(lián)想

4.1 到目前為止，我們已經(jīng)達(dá)到了越來越多的人擺脫饑餓的階段

____________________________________________

Owing to his great work， not only did he win the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993， but he was also elected （as） President of South Africa a year later.

5. Not only……but also……當(dāng)not only為于句首，要引起部分倒裝

5.1 袁隆平對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)的貢獻(xiàn)不僅讓世界受益匪淺，他還被授予“中國農(nóng)業(yè)之父”的稱號(hào)。 （“Chinas Father of Agriculture”）_______________________________