林倩梅

（2014年全國Ⅰ卷）語法填空：While there are amazing stories of instant transformation， for most of us the changes are gradual and require a lot of effort and work， like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be ___70___ （patience）.

解析：在系動詞be后作表語，要用形容詞，而括號中所給的patience是名詞，故改patience為patient。

（2017年全國Ⅲ卷）短文改錯(cuò)：I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes， playing pop music， and collecting the latest music albums.

解析：因在名詞kinds前作定語要用形容詞，而difference是名詞，故改difference為different。

以上兩題均考查以-ence結(jié)尾的名詞變?yōu)橐?ent結(jié)尾的形容詞。這類名詞轉(zhuǎn)化為形容詞的考綱詞有以下13對：endprint