常雙領(lǐng)

(北京物資學(xué)院信息學(xué)院,北京 101149)

一個新的Lie代數(shù)和它的應(yīng)用

常雙領(lǐng)

(北京物資學(xué)院信息學(xué)院,北京 101149)

通過構(gòu)造一個新的Lie代數(shù),利用它相應(yīng)的Loop代數(shù)設(shè)計(jì)等譜Lax對,根據(jù)其相容性條件,得到了一族Lax可積方程族,其一種約化形式為著名的AKNS族.根據(jù)跡恒等式得到該方程族的Hamilton結(jié)構(gòu).利用該可積方程族可以進(jìn)一步研究它的達(dá)布變換、對稱、代數(shù)幾何解等相關(guān)性質(zhì).

Lie代數(shù);可積方程族;跡恒等式;Hamilton結(jié)構(gòu)

1 引言

借助于Lie代數(shù)設(shè)計(jì)等譜問題,根據(jù)相容性條件可以獲得一系列的Lax可積的方程族.一些科研工作者經(jīng)過辛勤的工作已經(jīng)獲得一些可積Hamilton方程族[1-8],并且研究了他們的非線性化、守恒律、達(dá)布變換等[9-10].尋求新的高維Lie代數(shù)和具有物理意義的可積系統(tǒng)是孤立子理論研究中的基本工作之一.本文首先構(gòu)造了一個新的Lie代數(shù),設(shè)計(jì)了一個含有六個位勢函數(shù)的等譜問題,根據(jù)相容性條件和跡恒等式,獲得具有Hamilton結(jié)構(gòu)的可積方程族.該方程族是著名的AKNS方程族的擴(kuò)展,是對可積系統(tǒng)的進(jìn)一步完善和發(fā)展.

2 一個八維Lie代數(shù)和它的分解子Lie代數(shù)

3 一個新的可積的方程族和它的約化

4 方程族(4)的Hamilton結(jié)構(gòu)

參考文獻(xiàn)

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[2]郭福奎.Loop代數(shù)~A1的子代數(shù)與可積Hamilton方程族[J].數(shù)學(xué)物理學(xué)報,1999,19(5):507-512.

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A new Lie algebra and its applications

Chang Shuangling

(School of Information,Beijing Wuzi University,Beijing101149,China)

By constructing a new Lie algebra and its corresponding Loop algebra,an isospectral Lax pair is established whose compatibility condition gives rise to a Lax integrable hierarcy,whose reduced form is the well-known AKNS hierarchy.Its Hamilton structure is obtained by the use of the trace identity.Then,its Darboux transformations,symmetry,algebro-geometric solutions,and so on will be investigated further.

Lie algebra,trace identity,integrable hierarchy,Hamilton structure

O152

A

1008-5513(2013)06-0627-07

10.3969/j.issn.1008-5513.2013.06.012

2013-09-05.

常雙領(lǐng)(1975-),碩士,研究方向:基礎(chǔ)數(shù)學(xué).

2010 MSC:45G15