重點詞匯及短語精析

1. experience v. 經(jīng)歷；親身經(jīng)歷；體驗到

n. 經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)驗；感受

【用法精析】

（1） experience作為動詞意為“經(jīng)歷，體驗”，后面常接名詞或代詞作賓語。

We had never experienced this kind of holiday before.

我們以前從未經(jīng)歷過這樣的假期。

（2） experience作為名詞

1） experience作為可數(shù)名詞意為“經(jīng)歷（的事）”。

Moving had become a common experience for me.

搬家對我而言已經(jīng)成了常事。

2） experience用作不可數(shù)名詞時，意為“經(jīng)驗；體驗”，其后常跟介詞in。

He has also had managerial experience on every level.

他還有各個層級的管理經(jīng)驗。

【拓展】

experienced adj. 有經(jīng)驗的；熟練的（常與in，at連用）

He is experienced in/at hunting.

他打獵很有經(jīng)驗。

2. cause v. 引起；導(dǎo)致

n. 原因；起因

I’m sorry to have caused you so much inconvenience.

給你造成的諸多不便，我很抱歉。

【用法精析】

比較cause，excuse和reason的區(qū)別：

（1） cause指造成某現(xiàn)象、某結(jié)果的直接原因，常與effect 連用。

Can you tell me the cause and effect of it？

你能不能告訴我它的前因后果？

（2） excuse多指找借口以推卸責任。

Nobody would listen to your excuse.

沒有人會聽信你的借口。

（3） reason多指（合乎情理的）理由。

They had reason to believe there could be trouble.

他們有理由相信可能會遇到麻煩。

3. occur v. 發(fā)生

【用法精析】

比較occur，take place，happen和break out的區(qū)別：

（1） occur用于較正式場合，指具體或抽象的事件；在表示具體的事件時，可與happen換用。

I’m afraid that this would occur during my absence.

= I’m afraid that this would happen during my bsence.

恐怕這事會在我缺席時發(fā)生。

但，若表示“某想法”出現(xiàn)在頭腦之中，不能用happen代替。

Did it occur to you to close the window？

你有沒有想到關(guān)窗戶？

（2） take place通常指某事按計劃進行或發(fā)生。

The Olympic Games of 2012 will take place in London.

2012年奧運會將在倫敦舉行。

（3） happen常指具體事件的發(fā)生，特指偶然或未能預(yù)見事情的“發(fā)生”。

It’s difficult to tell what may happen.

很難說會發(fā)生什么事。

（4） break out表示戰(zhàn)爭、火災(zāi)、疾病、爭吵等的爆發(fā)。

He was 29 when war broke out.

戰(zhàn)爭爆發(fā)時他才29歲。

4. strike v. 打，擊；撞；打動（常用被動）；罷工；感動

She took two quick steps forward and struck him across the mouth.

她向前緊走兩步，上去給了他一巴掌。

They shouldn’t be striking for more money.

他們不該為了得到更多的錢而罷工。

【拓展】

（1） strike against 撞到……上

（2） strike at 向……打去；襲去

（3） strike down 把……打倒在地；打死

（4） strike sb on 擊打某人（身體某處）

A stone struck me on the head. 一塊石頭打中了我的頭。

5. warning n. 警告，警示

【用法精析】

（1） warning作為可數(shù)名詞意為“可引以為戒的事或人”。

The red light is a warning for people to stop.

紅燈是警告人們停止行進的信號。

（2） warning作為不可數(shù)名詞意為“預(yù)兆，提前警告”。

With no warning， he was fired from his job.

沒有受到任何警告，他就被解雇了。

【拓展】

（1） warn v. 警告，告誡；通知

（2） warn against 讓……提防……

（3） warn about/of... 提醒、警告某人注意……

It was kind of you to warn me against the danger.

你真好心，警告我提防危險。

6. damage n. v. 損失；損害

【用法精析】

比較damage，ruin和destroy的區(qū)別：

（1） damage指“價值、用途降低或外表損壞”等，不一定全部破壞，為不可數(shù)名詞。

They managed to repair the houses that had been damaged.

他們設(shè)法修復(fù)了受到破壞的房子。

（2） destroy指“徹底毀壞以致不能或很難修復(fù)”。

The whole city was destroyed in the earthquake.

在地震中整個城市都毀掉了。

（3） ruin現(xiàn)在多用于比喻中，泛指一般的“毀壞”。

You’ll ruin your chance of getting that job if you wear that shirt for the interview.

你如果穿那件襯衫面試，就會斷送得到工作的機會。

7. frightening adj. 嚇人的；可怕的

【用法精析】

It is fightening for most children to stay in a dark house alone.

一個人待在一間小黑屋對小孩子來說很可怕。

【拓展】

frighten vt. 使驚恐；使害怕

frightened adj. 受驚的；害怕的

The ghost story frightened the child.

這個鬼怪故事使孩子十分驚恐。

8. concerned adj. 關(guān)心的；擔心的

【用法精析】

（1） be concerned about/with/for/over 擔心，關(guān)心某事

Parents are naturally concerned for their children’s safety.

父母自然關(guān)心他們兒女的安全。

Everybody is concerned about the future of his country.

每個人都關(guān)心自己國家的前途。

（2） be concerned that... 擔心……

I am very concerned that we may not meet the deadline on this.

我很擔心我們可能無法在指定時間完成此事。

（3） be concerned with/in 和……有關(guān)；牽涉

I am not concerned with that matter any longer.

我跟那件事不再有關(guān)。

9. major adj. 主要的，重要的；多數(shù)的；主修的

A major problem is the absence of water.

主要的問題是缺水。

A major search is under way to find the escaped prisoners.

大規(guī)模搜捕逃犯的行動已經(jīng)開始。

10. pick up 卷起；掀起；拾起；扶起（某人）；

收拾；（車船）中途搭（人）；學會

The boy picked up the book for the teacher.

男孩替老師拾起了那本書。

Grandma Li fell down onto the ground and I ran to pick her up at once.

李奶奶跌倒在地，我趕緊跑過去扶她。

You should pick up the tools after mending the car.

修車結(jié)束后你應(yīng)該把工具收拾好。

Where did you pick up your English？

你在哪兒學的英語？

11. take off 脫掉；起飛；離開；休假

Take off those clothes and let me wash them.

把衣服脫下來我來洗。

The plane took off so smoothly that the passengers could hardly feel it.

飛機起飛得非常平穩(wěn)，旅客幾乎感覺不出來。

【用法精析】

比較take off， put off，set off和turn off的區(qū)別：

（1） take off 指脫下，飛機（等起飛）。

（2） put off 多指（會議等）推遲，延期。

We put off the conference in order to better cope with the tense situation.

我們推遲了這個會議，以便能夠更好地應(yīng)付緊張的局勢。

（3） set off 指出發(fā)，動身。

What time are you planning to set off tomorrow？

你打算明天幾點鐘啟程？

（4） turn off 指關(guān)掉，關(guān)閉。

If so， you can turn off the alarms.

如果是這樣，可以關(guān)閉警報。

12. give out 發(fā)出；分發(fā)；耗盡；公布

The sun gives out light and heat to the earth.

太陽給地球光和熱。

There were people at the gate giving out leaflets.

有人在大門口散發(fā)傳單。

After a month their food supplies gave out.

一個月以后他們的食物貯備消耗殆盡。

He wouldn’t give out any information about his mother’s death.

關(guān)于他母親的去世他不愿透露任何信息。

13. protect...from/against 保護……不受……侵害

【用法精析】

protect from一般用作protect A from B，意為“使A免受B的侵害”；protect against直接加名詞，意為“防范”。

He raised his arm to protect his face from the blow.

他舉起手臂護住臉以免被拳擊中。

You need warm clothes to protect you against the cold.

你需要暖和的衣服來御寒。

【拓展】

（1） protection n. 保護；防御

（2） under the protection of 在……的保護下

The coat will give protection against heavy rain.

這種衣服可防雨。

The small birds grow healthily under the protection of their mother.

在母鳥的保護下，幼鳥們健康成長。

語法精析精練

情態(tài)動詞

考點提示：

1. 高考對情態(tài)動詞的考查，主要在單項填空中。

2. 掌握好常用情態(tài)動詞的基本用法，重點掌握情態(tài)動詞表示推測、請求、允許、必要性的用法以及情態(tài)動詞 + have done表示虛擬意義的準確意思。

語法精析

一、情態(tài)動詞表示推測的用法

1. 可以表示推測的情態(tài)動詞有：（1） must（肯定句中）“一定、肯定、準是”；（2） should/ought to“想必應(yīng)該、按理該、照說應(yīng)該”；（3） can/could（常用于否定句或疑問句）“可能”，could 可用于肯定句，can表“有時會、時而可能”時，也可用于肯定句；（4） may/might（肯定句或否定句中）“或許、可能”。

2. 表推測的情態(tài)動詞用來推測現(xiàn)在、將來、過去動作或情況的結(jié)構(gòu)：

（1） must/should... + do（推測現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼那闆r）

（2） must/should... + be doing（推測正在進行的情況）

（3） must/can... + have done（should/ought to除外）（推測過去發(fā)生的情況）

二、“情態(tài)動詞 + have done”結(jié)構(gòu)表示虛擬意義，有責備含義。

1. should/ought to + have done 過去本該做（而未做）

2. should not/ought not to + have done 過去本不該做（而做了）

3. could + have done 過去本能/本可以做（而沒做）

4. might + have done 過去可能做（而沒做）

5. needn’t have done 本沒必要做（而做了）

三、注意幾組情態(tài)動詞的區(qū)別

1. can和be able to表能力；

2. must和have to表“必須”；

3. used to和would表過去經(jīng)常性動作；

4. need和dare 作情態(tài)動詞和實義動詞的用法。

語法精練

1. （2012年四川卷） I got close enough to hear them speaking Chinese， and I said “Ni Hao.” just as I ___ do in China.

A. mustB. might

C. canD. should

2. （2012年全國卷） I ___ use a clock to wake me up because at six o’clock each morning the train comes by the house.

A. couldn’tB. mustn’t

C. shouldn’tD. needn’t

3. （2012年天津卷） It’s quite warm here； we ___ turn the heating on yet.

A. couldn’tB. mustn’t

C. needn’tD. wouldn’t

4. （2012年遼寧卷） One of our rules is that every student ___ wear school uniform while at school.

A. mightB. could

C. shallD. will

5. （2012年江西卷） We ___ have bought so much food now that Susie won’t be with us for dinner.

A. may notB. needn’t

C. can’tD. mustn’t

6. （2012年陜西卷） I ___ thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home.

A. won’tB. can’t

C. canD. will

7. （2012年重慶卷） — ___ you interrupt now？ Can’t you see I’m on the phone？

— Sorry sir， but it’s urgent.

A. CanB. Should

C. MustD. Would

8. （2011年四川卷） The police still haven’t found the lost child， but they’re doing all they ___ .

A. canB. may

C. mustD. should

9. （2010年四川卷） — ___ I take the book out？

— I’m afraid not.

A. WillB. May

C. MustD. Need

10. （2009年四川卷） — I don’t care what people think.

— Well， you ___ .

A. couldB. would

C. shouldD. might

11. （2008年四川卷） Although this ___ sound like a simple task， great care is needed.

A. mustB. may

C. shallD. should

12. Put on more clothes. You ___ be feeling cold with only a shirt on.

A. canB. may

C. mightD. must

13. I got up early this morning， but I ___ so because I had nothing to do.

A. mustn’t have doneB. didn’t need to do

C. needn’t have doneD. can’t have done

14. The prisoner ___ have run away this way， for here are his footprints.

A. shouldB. could

C. canD. must

15. I promised to get there before 5， but now the rain is pouring down. They ___ for me impatiently.

A. may waitB. ought to wait

C. must be waitingD. can’t be waiting

16. — Mum， I’ve bought ten bottles of beer for dad.

— Oh！ That ___ be enough.

A. mightB. can

C. shouldD. need

17. — I didn’t go to work today.

— You ___ ； it is Sunday.

A. didn’t need toB. mustn’t

C. can’t haveD. needn’t have

18. — Thanks for lending me the bike. ___ it be put here？

— Yes， you may just as well put it here.

A. DoesB. Shall

C. WillD. Dare

19. — Did you listen to the speech？

— No， we ___ it. But we had a lot of traffic on our way.

A. must have attendedB. shouldn’t have attended

C. could attendD. could have attended

20. — Did Dorise go out last night？

— Yes， but she ___ at home. Her little sister needed her

care.

A. may have stayedB. must have stayed

C. should stayD. ought to have stayed

21. — We need a person very much to think up an idea.

— ___ the new engineer have a try？

A. ShallB. May

C. ShouldD. Need

22. — Can I pay the bill by check？

— Sorry， sir. But it is the management rules of our hotel that

payment ___ be made in cash.

A. shallB. need

C. willD. can

23. （2012年成都診斷） — When can I see my grandson， John？

— Don’t worry， Granny. He ___ be home at any moment.

A. shouldB. would

C. couldD. might

24. （2012年成都診斷） — Excuse me， where is the International Business Centre？

— Go straight ahead and turn left. You ___ miss it. It’s a huge building.

A. mustn’tB. needn’t

C. can’tD. shouldn’t

25. （2011年成都診斷） Sometimes we ___ be busy shopping in a supermarket for it’s more convenient to purchase on line nowadays.

A. needn’tB. mustn’t

C. shouldn’tD. can’t

26. （2011年成都診斷） The World Wide Web is jokingly the World Wide Wait， because it ___ be very slow sometimes.

A. shouldB. must

C. willD. can

27. （2010年成都診斷） When Premier Zhou Enlai was alive， he ___ work from morning until night every day， dealing with numerous affairs.

A. wouldB. could

C. mustD. might

28. （2010年成都診斷）Mr Brown should have visited Tibet， but he ___ not find time when he was in China.

A. wouldB. should

C. couldD. might

29. （2009年成都診斷） — The old people each ___ get a very nice present from our manager on their birthdays.

— Great！ It must be a big surprise to them.

A. mustB. shall

C. wouldD. should

30. （2009年成都診斷） I can’t find Mr Li anywhere in the office building. Where ___ he have gone？

A. mustB. could

C. shouldD. would

綜合能力提升

（滿分120分；時間80分鐘）

第一部分 英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）

第一節(jié) 單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

1. — Are you for this exciting plan， Joe？

— ___ . I’ll have to think about it for a while.

A. It’s hard to sayB. It’s possible

C. Of course notD. No， I won’t

2. The police found that the house next to mine ___ and a lot of things ___ .

A. has broken into； been stolen

B. had broken into； been stolen

C. has been broken into； stolen

D. had been broken into； stolen

3. Through the satellites going around the earth， we can send and ___ many messages.

A. pick upB. pick out

C. take upD. take in

4. A powerful earthquake has struck the region， ___ at least five deaths.

A. having causedB. caused

C. having been causedD. causing

5. After last night’s heavy storm， we can see the ___ of the crops.

A. ruinB. ruins

C. damageD. damages

6. Encourage your children to build up new interests， but try not to ___ them too hard.

A. drawB. strike

C. pullD. push

7. At the end of the secret negotiation， it was announced that an formal agreement ___ .

A. has been reachedB. had been reached

C. has reachedD. had reached

8. My friends were eager to attend my wedding ceremony so they arrived two hours previous ___ my arrival.

A. toB. with

C. byD. at

9. — Has your sister finished her math homework today？

— I have no idea. She ___ it this afternoon.

A. had doneB. was doing

C. didD. has done

10. Today， we will begin ___ we stopped yesterday so that no point will be missed out.

A. whereB. when

C. howD. what

11. It is years of hard work ___ has made her what she is today.

A. whichB. why

C. thatD. when

12. After spending a day shopping， I have hardly enough strength ___ to move my feet.

A. leavingB. leave

C. leftD. to leave

13. You are always full of ___ . Can you tell me the secret to be like you？

A. powerB. strength

C. forceD. energy

14. Other soldiers will not allow him ___ across the enemy line all by himself.

A. to risk goingB. risking to go

C. to risk to goD. risking going

15. ___ her advice I am staying in bed instead of insisting on my work.

A. UnderB. On

C. WithD. By

第二節(jié) 完型填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

第二部分 閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）

A

In many countries today， laws protect wildlife. In India the need for such protection was realized centuries ago.

In about 300 B.C. an Indian writer described forests that were somewhat like national parks today. The killing of game animals was carefully governed. Some animals were fully protected. Within the forest， nobody was allowed to cut trees， burn wood， or trap animals for their furs. Animals that became dangerous to human visitors were trapped or killed outside the park， so that other animals would not become uneasy.

The need for wildlife protection is greater now than ever before. About a thousand sorts of animals are in danger of extinction， and the speed at which they are being destroyed has been putting on. The speed of extinction of mammals（哺乳動物）， for example， is now about one sort every year； from A.D. 1 to 1800， the speed was about one sort every fifty years. Everywhere， men are trying to solve the problem of saving wildlife while caring for the world’s growing population.

36. The report says that in Indian forests long ago ___ .

A. hunters were given permits to hunt game animals

B. dangerous animals must be killed

C. the killing of game animals was controlled

D. no killing of animals was allowed

37. From the report we can learn that ___ .

A. the growth of the world’s population has meant a greater danger to wildlife

B. about a thousand sorts of mammals are in danger of dying out

C. the speed of extinction of mammals is lower now than that from A.D. 1 to 1800

D. hunters who kill endangered sorts of animals are seriously punished by law

38. The underlined word “extinction” in the last paragraph most properly means “ ___ ”.

A. falling downB. dying out

C. growing upD. going away

B

Exploring space is a dream shared by many people， but few have ever experienced the thrill of space adventure. A few years ago， that field was open only to those who worked for NASA or the space programs of other nations. But now private companies are getting into the space race.

Google and the X PRIZE Foundation have joined forces to challenge ordinary people to explore the moon. The first team that successfully soft-lands a robotic rover （機器人探測器）on the moon will receive a $20 million prize. The second team to touch down on the moon will win $5 million. Teams can also win an additional $5 million in extra prizes for completing tasks such as discovering water ice.

To win， competitors must land their aircraft on the surface of the moon and let them travel for more than 500 meters， or 1，640 feet. The craft must also send video and Internet short pieces back to Earth in real time.

Google and the X PRIZE Foundation announced the competition on September 13. “The Google Lunar X PRIZE calls on entrepreneurs（企業(yè)家）， engineers from all around the world to return us to the moon’s surface and explore this environment for the good of all humanity，” said Peter H. Diamandis， the head of the foundation， when the competition was announced. “We hope to bring this historic personal space race into every home and classroom，” he added.

Teams are already gathering at the first commercial spaceport in the Mojave Dessert in California to work on their spaceship designs. Competitors have until December 31， 2012 to qualify for the competition， which ends in 2014. The last time humans went to the moon inspired a generation of scientists and explorers. Google and the X PRIZE Foundation are hoping that their competition will get even more people to reach for the moon， the stars and beyond.

39. If the first team lands the craft on the surface of the moon and discovers water ice， how much prize money will they receive？

A. $5 million.B. $10 million.

C. $20million.D. $25 million.

40. Why are Google and the X PRIZE Foundation calling on people to go to the moon？

A. Further exploration of the moon will benefit mankind.

B. They want everyone to join in the space race.

C. They require video and Internet short pieces of the moon’s surface.

D. They hope that new exploration will find life on the moon.

41. It can be learned from the passage that ___ .

A. no private company has set foot on the moon so far

B. competitors can win the prize so long as they touch down on the moon

C. competitors don’t have to design their own spaceships

D. the competition will end in 2012

42. What’s the main idea of the passage？

A. More scientists are working on spaceship designs.

B. Google and the X PRIZE Foundation joined forces to land on the moon.

C. More teams are encouraged to join in the race to explore the moon.

D. The first commercial spaceport has just been completed in California.

C

Larry Stewart， a 58-year-old businessman from Kansas City， has given 1.3 million dollars to strangers he met in the street. He used to hand out $5 and $10 bills to people who seemed down on their luck. When he became a successful businessman， the gifts rose to $100 bills.

Although Mr Stewart helped a large number of people， he refused to make his identity known， so people called him — Secret Santa. This summer， he was told that he had cancer. After getting the terrible news， he decided to reveal（揭露） his identity in the hope that he might encourage others to go on with his Secret Santa career.

Mr Stewart’s decision to help others happened for a reason. In the early 1970s， poor and jobless， he had to live in his car. In the late 1970s， he had a job and got some money， but in 1979， he was fired from his job in the week before Christmas. He felt very sad. One day， he saw an old woman sleeping in the street. It was cold， but the poor woman had no jacket on. Mr Stewart realized that there were others that were in a worse situation. He gave her a $20 bill. Suddenly， the poor woman opened her eyes and tears began to flow down her cheek. She said， “Sir， you have no idea what this means to me.” Mr Stewart went to the bank， withdrew 200 dollars and drove around Kansas looking for people to give the money to .

43. After Mr Stewart knew he had cancer， he revealed his identity in order to ___ .

A. get help from those he had helped

B. get more people to help others

C. make people remember him after his death

D. satisfy people’s curiosity

44. Which of the following statements is TRUE？

A. Mr Stewart began to hand out bills before he became a successful businessman.

B. Mr Stewart cared more about poor women in trouble.

C. Mr Stewart named himself Secret Santa.

D. Mr Stewart lived a rich life all his life.

45. The last paragraph mainly wants to tell us that ___ .

A. a lot of people got help from Mr Stewart

B. many people needed help in the 1970s

C. how Mr Stewart began his Secret Santa career

D. how Mr Stewart became a successful businessman

第三部分 寫作（共四節(jié)，滿分55分）

第一節(jié) 任務(wù)型讀寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格中的空白處填入恰當?shù)脑~。

Educating girls quite possibly harvests a higher rate of return than any other investment available in the developing world. Women’s education may be an unusual economical field， but increasing women’s contribution to development is actually as much an economic as a social affair. And economics， with its focus on encouragement， provides an explanation for why so many girls are rid of an education.

Parents in low-income countries fail to invest in their daughters because they do not expect them to make an economic contribution to the family： girls grow up only to marry into somebody else’s family and bear children. Girls are thus seen as less valuable than boys and are kept at home to do housework while their brothers are sent to school—the prophecy （觀念） becomes self-fulfilling， trapping women in a vicious（惡性的）circle of neglect.

An educated mother， on the other hand， has greater earning abilities outside the home and faces an entirely different set of choices. She is likely to have fewer but healthier children and can insist on the development of all her children， ensuring that her daughters are given a fair chance. The education of her daughters then makes it much more likely that the next generation of girls， as well as of boys， will be educated and healthy. The vicious circle is thus transformed into a good circle.

Few will argue that educating women has great social benefits. But it has enormous economic advantages as well. Most obviously， there is the direct effect of education on the wages of female workers. Wages rise by 10 to 20 per cent for each additional year of schooling. Such big returns are impressive by the standard of other available investments， but they are just the beginning. Educating women also has a significant effect on health practices， including family planning.

第二節(jié) 單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

56. I got up late but ____（幸運地）the ceremony had been put off.

57. I was about to strike a match when I remembered my doctor’s ____（警告）.

58. The teacher ____（預(yù)測）that only a few of his pupils would pass the examination.

59. The city hall is planning to launch a ____（運動）against waste.

60. The increasing ____（力量）of the wind makes the beach far too dangerous.

61. The robbers would often b____ gold in the cave and failed to collect it

62. The homeless dog waited h____ beside the table of mine for some food.

63. Most of the d____ was caused by you， who were to be criticized sharply.

64. There was total agreement to start the peace p____ as soon as possible.

65. R____ of rubbish costs money and requires special equipment， but it is environmentally friendly.

第三節(jié) 短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行做出判斷：如無錯誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個勾（√）；如有錯誤（每行只有一個錯誤），則按下列情況改正：

此行多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。

此行缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。

此行錯一個詞：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。

注意：原行沒有錯的不要改。

Attention， please， everyone. I have a announcement

66. ___

to take. We will pay a visit to the museum on October 1st.

67. ___

I think you’ll be interesting in it. In the course of the visit the

68. ___

guide will give us an account of the past or the development of

69. ___

our city. She say something about the advanced workers，

70. ___

included some teachers. We will see many pictures there.

71. ___

I’m sure of that we can learn a lot. After the visit， we’ll

72. ___

have a discussion in group and each of us must write a

73. ___

composition. We are to start out at 7：00 am. We 74. ___

must gather in time at the school gate. That’s all. Thank you.

75. ___

第四節(jié) 書面表達（滿分25分）

隨著經(jīng)濟水平的提高，人們生活水平也大幅度提高，越來越多的人開始購買私家車。私家車的劇增到底是利還是弊，人們看法不一。有人為此進行了走訪調(diào)查，下面是調(diào)查結(jié)果。請根據(jù)下面的提示，寫一篇短文。

注意：

1. 詞數(shù)：120左右；

2. 開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

參考詞匯：國民經(jīng)濟 national economy

Great improvement of peoples’ living standards has led to an increasing purchase of private cars， on whose advantages and disadvantages people disagree.