漢語(yǔ)的“吃飯”、“吃藥”、“吃香”、“吃驚”、“吃力”等詞語(yǔ)中都含有“吃”字,但在英語(yǔ)中,它們不能都用一個(gè)eat來(lái)表示,翻譯時(shí)須真正理解“吃”字的含義,選用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)和正確的句式,才能表達(dá)出相應(yīng)的漢語(yǔ)意思。下列各句中都含有“吃”這個(gè)字,用英語(yǔ)完成這些句子,你覺(jué)得“吃力”嗎?
1. 瞧,他和家人在吃午飯。
Look, he and his family ______ lunch.
2. 孩子們,別吃得那么快。
Don’t ______ so fast, children.
3. 這男孩想把那個(gè)蛋糕吃掉。
The boy wants to ______ the cake ______ .
4. 你想要吃些香蕉嗎?
______ you ______ some bananas?
5. 格林一家正在吃飯。
The Greens are sitting ______.
6. 第二天,大衛(wèi)沒(méi)吃早飯就去上學(xué)了。
David went to schoolthe next day.
7. 為了趕飛機(jī),他們匆忙到飯店吃飯。
In order to catch the plane, they hurried to the restaurant ______.
8. 請(qǐng)你們隨便吃些雞肉。
Please ______ to some chicken.
9. 王萍在南方吃不慣。
Wang Ping can’t ______ to certain food in the south.
10. 病人已經(jīng)一個(gè)星期沒(méi)吃東西了。
The patientany food for a week.
11. 這藥吃起來(lái)太苦了。
The medicine ______ too bitter.
12. 醫(yī)生吩咐這位病人要按時(shí)吃藥。
The doctor told the patient ______ medicine on time.
13. 湯姆和他的父親還沒(méi)有回來(lái),他們將吃不上這頓飯了。
Tom and his father haven’t come back yet. They’ll ______.
14. 那位老太太吃穿不愁。
The old woman doesn’t have to worry about ______ and ______.
15. 你現(xiàn)在吃得消嗎?
______ you ______ to ______ now?
16. 英語(yǔ)老師在鄉(xiāng)下很吃香。
English teachers ______ very ______ in the country.
17. 你犯了這么多錯(cuò)誤,真使我們大吃一驚。
______ our ______ , you have made so many mistakes.
18. 那老太太正吃力地走著。
The old woman is walking ______.
Keys:1. are having2. eat3. eat, up4. Would, like5. at table
6. without breakfast7. for meal8. help yourselves9. be used10. has’t tasted11. tastes 12. to take13. miss the meal14. food, clothing15. Are, able, stand 16. are, popular17. To,great surprise18. with difficulty