張軼 王寅 吳劍 李龍江
[摘要] 目的 通過口腔鱗癌細胞中過表達microRNA-200b,檢測口腔鱗癌細胞E-鈣黏著蛋白表達是否有所上調;并檢測E-鈣黏著蛋白表達上調對口腔鱗癌細胞生物學特性的影響。 方法 通過目的基因過表達慢病毒載體構建(has-miR 200b-LV),轉染舌癌細胞株Tca8113,檢測轉染后舌癌細胞株Tca8113的E-鈣黏著蛋白的表達及轉染后舌癌細胞株Tca8113的侵襲和轉移情況。 結果 實驗組通過Real-time PCR數值分析顯示miR-200b基因表達定量分析平均值比較,組間差異有統(tǒng)計學意義(P<0.05);轉染后的Tca8113細胞,通過Real-time PCR數值分析顯示實驗組中E-cadherin基因表達定量分析平均值比較,組間差異有統(tǒng)計學意義(P<0.05);Transwell侵襲實驗中,空白組和對照組穿膜細胞數分別為(29.3±4.5)和(20.2±3.3),與實驗組(4.3±2.1)比較,差異有統(tǒng)計學意義(P<0.05);生長曲線顯示microRNA-200b過表達病毒感染的腫瘤細胞生長速度明顯減慢。 結論 microRNA-200b的表達可以調控E-鈣黏著蛋白的表達,E-鈣黏著蛋白的高表達可以抑制腫瘤的侵襲和轉移。
[關鍵詞] microRNA-200b;E-鈣黏著蛋白;侵襲;轉移
[中圖分類號] R739.85 ? ? ? ? ?[文獻標識碼] A ? ? ? ? ?[文章編號] 1674-0742(2020)10(a)-0033-03
microRNA-200b Regulating E-cadherin in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma
ZHANG Yi1,2, WANG Yin2, WU Jian2, LI Long-jiang2
1.Department of Stomatology, Zhongshan Hospital, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian Province, 361004 China; 2.Surgery of Head and Neck Oncology, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, 610041 China
[Abstract] Objective To detect whether the expression of E-cadherin in oral squamous cell carcinoma cells is up-regulated by overexpressing microRNA-200b in oral squamous cell carcinoma cells; and to detect the effect of up-regulation of E-cadherin expression on the biological characteristics of oral squamous cell carcinoma cells influences. Methods The target gene overexpression lentiviral vector (has-miR 200b-LV) was constructed and transfected into the tongue cancer cell line Tca8113. The expression of E-cadherin in the tongue cancer cell line Tca8113 after transfection and the tongue cancer cell line after transfection were detected. Results The real-time PCR numerical analysis of the experimental group showed that the average value of miR-200b gene expression quantitative was compared, and the difference between the groups was statistically significant (P<0.05); the transfected Tca8113 cells passed Real-time Time PCR numerical analysis showed that the average value of E-cadherin gene expression quantitative analysis in the experimental group was (compared), and the difference between the groups was statistically significant (P<0.05); in the Transwell invasion experiment, the blank group and the control group had permeabilized cells numbers were (29.3±4.5) and (20.2±3.3), which were statistically different from the experimental group (4.3±2.1) (P<0.05); the growth curve showed the growth rate of microRNA-200b overexpression virus-infected tumor cells was significantly slowed down. Conclusion The expression of microRNA-200b can regulate the expression of E-cadherin, and the high expression of E-cadherin can inhibit tumor invasion and metastasis.
綜上所述,microRNA-200b的表達可以明顯上調E-鈣黏著蛋白的表達, E-鈣黏著蛋白的高表達可以抑制腫瘤的侵襲和轉移。
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(收稿日期:2020-07-05)