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        MicroRNA-200b調節(jié)口腔鱗癌E-鈣黏著蛋白的研究

        2020-12-15 07:01:57張軼王寅吳劍李龍江
        中外醫(yī)療 2020年28期

        張軼 王寅 吳劍 李龍江

        [摘要] 目的 通過口腔鱗癌細胞中過表達microRNA-200b,檢測口腔鱗癌細胞E-鈣黏著蛋白表達是否有所上調;并檢測E-鈣黏著蛋白表達上調對口腔鱗癌細胞生物學特性的影響。 方法 通過目的基因過表達慢病毒載體構建(has-miR 200b-LV),轉染舌癌細胞株Tca8113,檢測轉染后舌癌細胞株Tca8113的E-鈣黏著蛋白的表達及轉染后舌癌細胞株Tca8113的侵襲和轉移情況。 結果 實驗組通過Real-time PCR數值分析顯示miR-200b基因表達定量分析平均值比較,組間差異有統(tǒng)計學意義(P<0.05);轉染后的Tca8113細胞,通過Real-time PCR數值分析顯示實驗組中E-cadherin基因表達定量分析平均值比較,組間差異有統(tǒng)計學意義(P<0.05);Transwell侵襲實驗中,空白組和對照組穿膜細胞數分別為(29.3±4.5)和(20.2±3.3),與實驗組(4.3±2.1)比較,差異有統(tǒng)計學意義(P<0.05);生長曲線顯示microRNA-200b過表達病毒感染的腫瘤細胞生長速度明顯減慢。 結論 microRNA-200b的表達可以調控E-鈣黏著蛋白的表達,E-鈣黏著蛋白的高表達可以抑制腫瘤的侵襲和轉移。

        [關鍵詞] microRNA-200b;E-鈣黏著蛋白;侵襲;轉移

        [中圖分類號] R739.85 ? ? ? ? ?[文獻標識碼] A ? ? ? ? ?[文章編號] 1674-0742(2020)10(a)-0033-03

        microRNA-200b Regulating E-cadherin in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma

        ZHANG Yi1,2, WANG Yin2, WU Jian2, LI Long-jiang2

        1.Department of Stomatology, Zhongshan Hospital, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian Province, 361004 China; 2.Surgery of Head and Neck Oncology, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, 610041 China

        [Abstract] Objective To detect whether the expression of E-cadherin in oral squamous cell carcinoma cells is up-regulated by overexpressing microRNA-200b in oral squamous cell carcinoma cells; and to detect the effect of up-regulation of E-cadherin expression on the biological characteristics of oral squamous cell carcinoma cells influences. Methods The target gene overexpression lentiviral vector (has-miR 200b-LV) was constructed and transfected into the tongue cancer cell line Tca8113. The expression of E-cadherin in the tongue cancer cell line Tca8113 after transfection and the tongue cancer cell line after transfection were detected. Results The real-time PCR numerical analysis of the experimental group showed that the average value of miR-200b gene expression quantitative was compared, and the difference between the groups was statistically significant (P<0.05); the transfected Tca8113 cells passed Real-time Time PCR numerical analysis showed that the average value of E-cadherin gene expression quantitative analysis in the experimental group was (compared), and the difference between the groups was statistically significant (P<0.05); in the Transwell invasion experiment, the blank group and the control group had permeabilized cells numbers were (29.3±4.5) and (20.2±3.3), which were statistically different from the experimental group (4.3±2.1) (P<0.05); the growth curve showed the growth rate of microRNA-200b overexpression virus-infected tumor cells was significantly slowed down. Conclusion The expression of microRNA-200b can regulate the expression of E-cadherin, and the high expression of E-cadherin can inhibit tumor invasion and metastasis.

        綜上所述,microRNA-200b的表達可以明顯上調E-鈣黏著蛋白的表達, E-鈣黏著蛋白的高表達可以抑制腫瘤的侵襲和轉移。

        [參考文獻]

        [1] ?李加麗.癌癥患者生命質量的影響因素及護理干預的研究進展[J].醫(yī)療裝備, 2017,30(14):187-188.

        [2] ?王清富. 溶血磷脂酸通過調控PI3K/AKT信號通路對骨肉瘤細胞黏附和遷移的作用[J]. 腫瘤學雜志,2019,25(4):320-324.

        [3] ?Gan W J , Wang J R , Xiao-Li Zhu.et al. RARγ-induced E-cadherin downregulation promotes hepatocellular carcin oma invasion and metastasis[J].Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research, 2016, 35(1):164.

        [4] ?Kurata A, Yamada M, Ohno SI,et al. Expression level of microRNA-200c is associated with cell morphology in vitro and histological differentiation through regulation of ZEB1/2 and E-cadherin in gastric carcinoma[J].Oncology Reports, 2018.39(1): 91-100.

        [5] ?陸旭, 周闖, 李仁鋒, 等. Kindlin-2誘導膽囊癌細胞上皮間質轉化促進其侵襲轉移的實驗研究[J].中華外科雜志,2018,56(8):617-622.

        [6] ?劉莉,楊永姣,陳業(yè)剛,等.細胞粘附分子-1抑制膀胱癌細胞侵襲轉移的機制研究[J].重慶醫(yī)科大學學報,2018,43(4):40-43.

        [7] ?Yue Hu,Yayuan Zheng,Mingrui Dai,et al. G9a and HDAC s are crucial for Snail2﹎ediated Eadherin repression and metastasis in hepatocellular carcinoma[J].Cancer Science, 2019,110(11): 3442-3452.

        [8] ?Li C, Liu J, Zhang Q, et al. Upregulation of E-cadherin expression mediated by a novel dsRNA suppresses the growth and metastasis of bladder cancer cells by inhibiting β-catenin/TCF target genes[J].International Journal of Oncol ogy,2018,52(6):1815-1826.

        (收稿日期:2020-07-05)

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