李鳳玲

打電話是初中階段一個(gè)重要的情景交際用語(yǔ)，下面對(duì)打電話的常用語(yǔ)進(jìn)行一下總結(jié)：

（1）請(qǐng)給某人/某單位打電話Would/could/can you ring up...？請(qǐng)你...打電話好吧？句中ring up意思是“給某人打電話”。除了用ring up外，還可用call，call up，telephone 等，意思相同。can you...？用得最普通；could/would you...？用在正式場(chǎng)合，比較禮貌。

（2）電話撥不通時(shí)常說(shuō)：The line is busy 。I can‘t get through。電話占線，我打不通。/Ill try again later。我過(guò)一會(huì)兒再打。其中l(wèi)ine指電話線路，get through 指接通電話。

（3）電話撥通后相互打招呼：Hello，（name or telephone number）你好，（并通報(bào)本人的姓名或單位名稱或電話號(hào)碼）Hello，is that...speaking？你是...嗎？/Who is that speaking/calling？你是誰(shuí)？/Who is speaking/calling，please？你是誰(shuí)？應(yīng)答時(shí)常說(shuō)：Yes，（this is）...speaking。是的，我是.../Yes，it‘s...here。 我是...。

（4）打電話請(qǐng)對(duì)方找人或留言：Is...in/at home？某某在家嗎？/Can/may/could I speak to...，please？請(qǐng)...接電話好嗎？/Will/would you give a message to...，please？請(qǐng)給...捎個(gè)口信好嗎？/Would you tell him my telephone number，please？請(qǐng)你把我的電話號(hào)碼告訴他好嗎？/Can/could you ask...to ring me back，please？請(qǐng)叫...給我回個(gè)電話好嗎？

應(yīng)答時(shí)常說(shuō)：Hold on/Wait a minute/One moment， please。請(qǐng)等一等。/Im sorry...is not in。/at home now。對(duì)不起，...現(xiàn)在不在。/Can I take a message？我能給你捎口信好嗎？/Does he have your telephone number？他有你的電話號(hào)碼嗎？/Ill ask him to call you back。我叫他給你回電話。