劉芳

【摘要】雅思口語考試中的Part 3部分其實是有著不同類別的題型。本文分別列舉出了比較常見的三大類別的典型題型，并加以分析講解，提供給考生們參考。

【關鍵詞】雅思口語考試Part 3部分 三大類別題型 分析及講解

雅思口語考試中的Part3部分其實是有著不同的分類題型的?？忌鷤內绻軌蚯宄鱾€分類的題型以及掌握了如何靈活自如的應答技巧，那么對于整體口語分數的提升都是起著至關重要的作用的。

縱觀曾經考過的Part3話題內容，我們總結出了以下幾個常常出現(xiàn)的題型與類別。1.觀點類：在近幾年的考題中，考生被大量問到 “Should…do…？？Explain why.很顯然，這類話題的一個標識單詞就是should. 此類題型屬于觀點類。只要從一方面講觀點就好。如果考生能夠分析到位、深入，語言精準，就能夠輕松拿高分了。

E.g：Examiner： Should…do？And explain why.

Candidate：（可參照以下表述）

I suppose the answer is “yes”. As we all know， it has a lot of benefits. For starters，… And we cant deny the fact that… It is very hard to imagine how…can…without…！ And most importantly，… I dont think there is anyone in the world who wants to see the day when… Therefore， let us…

2.分析類：所謂分析，就是指在第三部分中就某個事物而言的好和不好的方面?；诿總€事物都有它自身的好壞兩方面，所以對于這一類問題的解答應該選擇先講好的一方面，再簡單講不好的那方面就可以了。

E.g： Examiner： How do you feel about…？What do you think of…？What are the advantages and disadvantages of…？

Candidate： …h(huán)as always been the topic that is widely talked about and debated. It has its distinct and advantages and disadvantages. Let me get started from the bright side. Speaking of the topic of…，another benefit is…and of course， we cant ignore its down side. The first thing is…another disadvantage that springs to mind is…I think these are two sides of the same coin.

3.解決類：大體上是指在第三部分中，對于某個事物發(fā)展趨勢的不足或者缺陷提出的單一或者一系列的解決方案。此類型的話題從思路上講，可以分為兩種情況。第一，如果是正式的社會問題，可以從政府和個人兩個方面出發(fā)進行分析、闡述并提出改善辦法；第二，如果是日常生活中的一些小問題，可以從自身經驗中來總結回答。

E.g： Examiner： Facing so many disadvantages， do you think there are some effective ways to deal with this situation？

Candidate： Well， based on the disadvantages of this issue， I think there are some effective methods to deal with the situation. From the governments perspective， a series of rules and regulations should be carried out based on the currently unsatisfactory situation….sounds like a good idea. Another thing… Besides，…sounds brilliant.

以上是針對雅思口語考試Part3部分中三大類別的分析及講解內容，希望有助于參加雅思考試的考生和雅思英語的學習者。

最后，附上歷年來雅思口語Part3部分中曾經出現(xiàn)的考題，供考生們參考練習。

1.教育篇：

Do you think teaching is a very important job？

Please talk about the advantages and disadvantages of being a teacher.

Do you think that the Chinese teaching system is well developed？

2.建議篇：

Why do parents always give their kids advice？

Do children listen to their parents advice？

Is peer pressure good for us？

3.名人篇：

What do you think a successful person should be like？

How to become a successful leader？

What are the disadvantages of being a celebrity？

4.服裝篇：

How do you feel about fashion？

Do you think different people have different opinions about fashion？

Since fashion is changing so quick， do you think fashion is a flash in the pan？