覃祖云等
摘要: 目的 :對比異甘草酸鎂、還原型谷胱甘肽兩種藥物在預(yù)防肝癌血管栓塞術(shù)后肝損害的效果。方法: 選擇在我科住院的原發(fā)性肝癌病人95例為研究對象,根據(jù)入院時間單雙日分為兩組,A組61例使用還原型谷胱甘肽、B組34例使用異甘草酸鎂進行預(yù)防。觀察指標 術(shù)前、術(shù)后3天兩組病例肝功能的對比。結(jié)果: 兩組術(shù)前總膽紅素對比有顯著差異(P=0.0494),白蛋白對比有顯著差異(P=0.4251),谷丙轉(zhuǎn)氨酶對比無顯著差異(P=0. 5644),谷草轉(zhuǎn)氨酶對比有顯著差異(P=0. 2120),凝血酶原時間對比無顯著差異(P=0. 9772);兩組術(shù)后總膽紅素對比有顯著差異(P=0.0205),白蛋白對比有顯著差異(P=0.2502),谷丙轉(zhuǎn)氨酶對比有顯著差異(P=0. 0195),谷草轉(zhuǎn)氨酶對比有顯著差異(P=0. 0062),凝血酶原時間對比無顯著差異(P=0. 5105)。結(jié)論: 異甘草酸鎂在預(yù)防肝癌血管栓塞術(shù)后肝損害的效果稍優(yōu)于還原型谷胱甘肽。
關(guān)鍵詞: 異甘草酸鎂 還原型谷胱甘肽 肝癌血管栓塞術(shù) 肝功能 預(yù)防
Abstract: objective to compare different magnesium glycyrrhizic acid and reduced glutathione two drugs in the prevention of liver cancer vascular embolization of postoperative liver damage effect. Methods 95 cases with primary liver cancer patients hospitalized in our department as the research object, according to admission time ChanShuangRi divided into two groups, A group of 61 cases with reduced glutathione, B group of 34 cases using different glycyrrhizic acid magnesium for prevention. Observation indexes of preoperative and postoperative 3 days two groups of cases of liver function. Results two groups of preoperative total bilirubin compared with significant difference (P = 0.0494), albumin contrast significant differences (P = 0.4251), alanine aminotransferase compared to no significant difference (P = 0. 5644), aspertate aminotransferase compared with significant difference (P = 0. 2120), prothrombin time compared with no significant difference (P = 0. 9772); Two groups of postoperative total bilirubin compared with significant difference (P = 0.0205), albumin contrast significant differences (P = 0.2502), alanine aminotransferase compared with significant difference (P = 0. 0195), aspertate aminotransferase compared with significant difference (P = 0. 0062), prothrombin time compared with no significant difference (P = 0. 5105). Conclusion different glycyrrhizic acid magnesium in preventing postoperative liver damage liver vascular embolism was slightly better than the effect of reduced glutathione.
Keywords: glycyrrhizic acid magnesium Reduced glutathione liver vascular embolization Liver function is to prevent
目前原發(fā)性肝癌的治療以綜合治療為主,其中肝癌血管栓塞術(shù)是微創(chuàng)手術(shù)較常用的方法,但肝癌血管栓塞術(shù)常引起肝功能的損害,甚至肝衰竭的發(fā)生,在臨床工作中常使用異甘草酸鎂注射液、還原型谷胱甘肽粉針劑進行保肝治療,均取得較好的效果,為預(yù)防肝癌血管栓塞術(shù)后出現(xiàn)肝損害,本研究選擇常用的2種保肝藥進行術(shù)前用藥對比。經(jīng)對比發(fā)現(xiàn)異甘草酸鎂注射液在預(yù)防肝癌血管栓塞術(shù)后出現(xiàn)肝損害的效果稍優(yōu)于還原型谷胱甘肽粉針劑。現(xiàn)報告如下:
資料與方法
1.資料來源 選擇于2014年5月~2015年3月在我科住院的原發(fā)性肝癌病人95例為研究對象,其中男性82例,女性13例,年齡24~77歲。分為兩組,A組61例,其中男性54例,女性7例,年齡24~72歲;B組34例,男性28例,女性6例,年齡24~77歲。所有病例均做影像學(xué)檢查(B超、CT、肝動脈造影)、肝功能(總膽紅素、白蛋白、谷丙轉(zhuǎn)氨酶、谷草轉(zhuǎn)氨酶、凝血酶原時間)、AFP,明確為原發(fā)性肝癌,腫瘤直徑小于8cm。