赫爾佐格與德梅隆建筑師事務(wù)所

客戶(hù)：阿斯利康有限公司

主持建筑師：Jacques Herzog,Pierre de Meuron,Stefan Marbach

項(xiàng)目團(tuán)隊(duì)：Tomislav Dushanov,Dieter Mangold,Amparo Casaní Arazo,Marcelo Bernardi

設(shè)計(jì)團(tuán)隊(duì)：Alexander Bürgi,Alexander Stern,Alexandros Mykoniatis,Vergueiro,Argel Padilla Figueroa,Artem Kitaev,Blanca Bravo Reyes,Bruno de Almeida Martins,Caetano Braga da Costa de Bragan?a,Cagin Sergin,Carlo Morsiani,Céline Jeanne,Christina Liao,Cristian Oprea,Dan Ladyman,Dave Edwards,David Gon?alves Monteiro,Delphine Camus,Diogo Figueiredo,Dominik Nüssen,Dulcineia Neves dos Santos,Edyta Augustynowicz,Evangelia Goula,Fabian Bartel,Farhad Ahmad,Felipe Pecegueiro Curado,Florian Frank,Francis Fawcett,Frédéric Beaupère,George Pickering,Giuseppe Giacoppo,

Client:AstraZeneca Ltd.

Principal Architect:Jacques Herzog,Pierre de Meuron,Stefan Marbach

Project Team:Tomislav Dushanov,Dieter Mangold,Amparo Casaní Arazo,Marcelo Bernardi

Design Team:Alexander Bürgi,Alexander Stern,Alexandros Mykoniatis,Vergueiro,Argel Padilla Figueroa,Artem Kitaev,Blanca Bravo Reyes,Bruno de Almeida Martins,Caetano Braga da Costa de Bragan?a,Cagin Sergin,Carlo Morsiani,Céline Jeanne,Christina Liao,Cristian Oprea,Dan Ladyman,Dave Edwards,David Gon?alves Monteiro,Delphine Camus,Diogo Figueiredo,Dominik Nüssen,Dulcineia Neves dos Santos,Edyta Augustynowicz,Evangelia Goula,Fabian Bartel,Farhad Ahmad,Felipe Pecegueiro Curado,Florian Frank,Francis Fawcett,Frédéric Beaupère,George Pickering,Giuseppe Giacoppo,Grima Thordardottir,Günter Schwob,Gwendoline Eveillard,Héctor Arderius,Herwig Schulz,Holger Rasch,Ignacio Cabezas,Ilia Stefanov Tsachev,Inga Federe,Isabel Labrador,Javier Artacho Abascal,Jean-Patric Wolf,John O'Mara,Julian Oggier,Keunyoung Ryu,Liheng Li,Liliana Filipa Amorim Rocha,Luis Gisler,Maciej Weyberg,Marie-Louise Raue,Marinke Boehm,Martin Brandt,Massimo Corradi,Michael Fischer,Michal Baurycza,Mikolaj Bazaczek,Mirjam Imgrüth,Mohammad Al Sabah,Nils Jarre,Orama Siamseranee,Pedro Pe?a Jurado,Pedro Polónia,Philip Turner,Raúl Torres Martín,Roman Aebi,Ruedi Gantenbein,Sara Jiménez

Grima Thordardottir,Günter Schwob,Gwendoline Eveillard,Héctor Arderius,Herwig Schulz,Holger Rasch,Ignacio Cabezas,Ilia Stefanov Tsachev,Inga Federe,Isabel Labrador,Javier Artacho Abascal,Jean-Patric Wolf,John O'Mara,Julian Oggier,Keunyoung Ryu,Liheng Li,Liliana Filipa Amorim Rocha,Luis Gisler,Maciej Weyberg,Marie-Louise Raue,Marinke Boehm,Martin Brandt,Massimo Corradi,Michael Fischer,Michal Baurycza,Mikolaj Bazaczek,Mirjam Imgrüth,Mohammad Al Sabah,Nils Jarre,Orama Siamseranee,Pedro Pe?a Jurado,Pedro Polónia,Philip Turner,Raúl Torres Martín,Roman Aebi,Ruedi Gantenbein,Sara Jiménez Nú?ez,Simina Marin,Sophie Mitchell,Sophie Roelants,Stefan Goeddertz,Steffen Riegas,Svetlin Peev,Tanya Rainsley,Tomasz Saracen,Udayan Shankar Mazumdar,Vasilis Kalisperakis,Victor Lefebvre,Za?ra Pourier

執(zhí)行建筑師，景觀(guān)設(shè)計(jì)，電氣工程，暖通工程，給排水工程，結(jié)構(gòu)工程，聲學(xué)顧問(wèn)，照明顧問(wèn)，可持續(xù)顧問(wèn)：BDP,Building Design Partners

造價(jià)顧問(wèn)：TNT,Turner and Townsend建筑物理顧問(wèn)，立面顧問(wèn)：Emmer Pfenninger Partner,EPPAG

阿斯利康在英國(guó)劍橋的劍橋生物醫(yī)學(xué)園區(qū)（CBC）設(shè)立了一個(gè)新的全球研究和開(kāi)發(fā)設(shè)施，名為“探索中心”（DISC）。作為劍橋南部邊緣區(qū)廣域發(fā)展的一部分，CBC 被寄予成為未來(lái)領(lǐng)先的生物醫(yī)學(xué)研發(fā)中心的厚望，將囊括教育、醫(yī)療保健、科學(xué)與研究等領(lǐng)域的機(jī)構(gòu)和公司。

DISC 位于CBC 的中部，這一中心位置反映了阿斯利康的雄心，即在其與劍橋大學(xué)、英國(guó)醫(yī)學(xué)研究理事會(huì)和英國(guó)癌癥研究中心等劍橋生命科學(xué)界成員現(xiàn)有的許多合作的基礎(chǔ)上，成為CBC 的一個(gè)關(guān)鍵的交流和合作點(diǎn)。該項(xiàng)目將承載這一愿景，呈現(xiàn)出一座可從3 個(gè)不同方向進(jìn)入的多孔建筑。

這座新建筑狀似圓角三角形的玻璃圓盤(pán)，輪廓大致遵循場(chǎng)地形狀。東西向的鋸齒形屋頂定義了建筑的形象，并提供了極佳的室內(nèi)自然采光。它同樣定義了外立面，形成了緊湊而巨大的垂直“之”字形幾何結(jié)構(gòu)。鋸齒形屋頂?shù)膽铱詹ＡA盤(pán)和階梯狀的外立面，賦予了該建筑獨(dú)特的外觀(guān)。

DISC 坐落在6 個(gè)長(zhǎng)方形玻璃盒子上，它們被分成3對(duì)，形成了一個(gè)開(kāi)放的庭院，與低層的建筑結(jié)構(gòu)相結(jié)合，這一形式源自劍橋市中心的古老校園建筑。庭院位處場(chǎng)地的中心，成為了一個(gè)聚集點(diǎn)，面向外部3 個(gè)不同方向開(kāi)放。

這些長(zhǎng)方形的玻璃箱貫穿所有樓層，其中容納了該建筑主要的功能元素——實(shí)驗(yàn)室。這使得多個(gè)小組可以并肩協(xié)作，以強(qiáng)化合作過(guò)程。首層上方通透的外表最大化地賦予了各個(gè)樓層和整個(gè)建筑透明性，使得員工和訪(fǎng)客都可以直觀(guān)地看到科學(xué)的研發(fā)過(guò)程。

辦公空間是開(kāi)放式布局，為員工提供了一系列可供選擇的工作場(chǎng)所組合：從私人學(xué)習(xí)空間和安靜的隔間到日常的員工協(xié)作空間。沿著內(nèi)環(huán)，也就是上層建筑中圍繞著內(nèi)院的主要交通空間，還有一些補(bǔ)充功能區(qū)，提供了一系列不同形式的、可用于交流、日常會(huì)議、茶歇等功能的空間。

AstraZeneca is establishing a new global research and development facility,named The Discovery Centre (DISC) in Cambridge,UK,on the Cambridge Biomedical Campus (CBC).As part of the wider development known as the Cambridge Southern Fringe Area,CBC is envisioned as a future leading centre for biomedical research and development with institutions and companies from the education,health care,science and research sectors.

The DISC is located in the middle of the CBC.This central location reflects AstraZeneca's ambition to be a key point of exchange and collaboration in the CBC,building on its many existing collaborations with members of the Cambridge Life Science community including the University of Cambridge,the Medical Research Council and Cancer Research UK.The architecture supports this drive and makes it visible with a porous building that is accessible from three different sides.

The new building is a triangular glass disc with rounded edges that loosely follows the shape of the site;it is defined by a saw-tooth roof that runs East to West to provide optimal natural light inside the building.The saw-tooth roof carries on through to the fa?ade creating a tighter and larger vertical zig-zag geometry.The hovering glass disc with saw-tooth roof and stepped fa?ade gives the building its characteristic appearance.

1 鳥(niǎo)瞰Aerial view

The DISC sits on six rectangular glass boxes grouped in three pairs.They form an open courtyard,which in combination with the lowrise building structure,references the historical colleges in central Cambridge.The courtyard is the central point of the site,a meeting point,openly accessible from three different sides.

The rectangular glass boxes run vertically through all f loors and house the main programmatic element of the building,the laboratories.They allow multiple groups to work side by side,enhancing the collaborative process.The glazed perimeters of the above ground blocks promote maximum transparency across the floor and through the building,making science visible for employees and visitors.

The work space is an open plan layout,offering employees a range of alternative workplace settings from private study spaces and quiet booths to informal employee collaboration spaces.Along the inner ring,the main circulation space around the courtyard on the upper floors,there are additional complementary zones providing a range of diverse spaces for exchange,informal meetings and on-floor catering.

All the amenities– conference centre,auditorium,café and restaurant– are concentrated on the ground floor with direct access from the main entrance to make them equally accessible for the entire building.

The diversity of materials is minimised in order to foster a clear distinction between different programmes.The floor materials reflect the functional organisation of the building:natural stone for the entrances,rough sawn solid oak for main stairs and inner-ring area and carpet for the offices and write-up floors.The floor in the laboratories is continuous white resin finish.The main partitions within the building are full height glass walls,allowing transparency and seamless transitions between the diverse areas.The other material of choice is exposed concrete,revealing the construction method and structural function while complementing glass and wood.

Nú?ez,Simina Marin,Sophie Mitchell,Sophie Roelants,Stefan Goeddertz,Steffen Riegas,Svetlin Peev,Tanya Rainsley,Tomasz Saracen,Udayan Shankar Mazumdar,Vasilis Kalisperakis,Victor Lefebvre,Za?ra Pourier Executive Architect,Landscape Architect,Electrical Engineering,HVAC Engineering,Plumbing Engineering,Structural Engineering,Acoustic Consulting,Lighting Consulting,Sustainability Consulting:BDP,Building Design Partners

Cost Consulting:TNT,Turner and Townsend Building Physics Consulting,Fa?ade Consulting:Emmer Pfenninger Partner,EPPAG

Gastronomy Consulting:Tricon Foodservice Consultant

Laboratory Planning:Abell Nepp Architects

Traffic Consulting:WSP Fire Protection Consulting,Logistics Consulting:ARUP

而會(huì)議中心、禮堂、咖啡館和餐廳等便利設(shè)施都集中在首層，從主入口就能直接進(jìn)入，使得整個(gè)大樓都對(duì)它們具有平等的可達(dá)性。

項(xiàng)目將所用材料的種類(lèi)控制到了最少，以使不同的項(xiàng)目組之間有明顯的區(qū)分。地板用材反映了建筑的功能組織：入口處使用天然石材，主樓梯和內(nèi)環(huán)區(qū)使用粗鋸實(shí)心橡木，辦公室和報(bào)告區(qū)使用地毯，實(shí)驗(yàn)室的地板是連續(xù)的白色樹(shù)脂飾面。建筑內(nèi)的隔斷主要是全高的玻璃墻，以消解不同區(qū)域之間的邊界。另外也使用了清水混凝土，結(jié)合玻璃和木材，展示了建筑的建造方法和結(jié)構(gòu)邏輯。

阿斯利康探索中心多樣的功能和低矮的樓層使得每一樓層都各具特色。地下層將容納輔助設(shè)施、裝卸空間和生產(chǎn)區(qū)；地面層是開(kāi)放而通透的，同時(shí)向外部展示著便利設(shè)施和實(shí)驗(yàn)室中的科學(xué)；懸空?qǐng)A盤(pán)的第一層通過(guò)環(huán)狀區(qū)域相互連通，第二層則通過(guò)頂部的鋸齒形屋頂天窗采光。盡管各層有不同的工作環(huán)境，但該建筑整體作為一個(gè)獨(dú)具特色的結(jié)構(gòu)出現(xiàn)，成為整個(gè)CBC 園區(qū)的焦點(diǎn)?！酰ㄅ宿?譯）

2 外景Exterior view

3 內(nèi)院Inner courtyard

The functional diversity and the low rise of AstraZeneca's The Discovery Centre allow each floor to be specific and different from one another.The underground level will contain support facilities,a loading area and plant zone;the street level is open and porous with both amenities and science on display in the laboratories;the first floor of the hovering disc is connected through the ring area and the second disc floor is top lit through the skylight of the saw-tooth roof.Despite the distinct work environments of the floors,the building appears as one characteristic structure serving as a pivotal point for the entire CBC campus.□

飲食顧問(wèn)：Tricon Foodservice Consultant

實(shí)驗(yàn)室規(guī)劃：Abell Nepp Architects

交通顧問(wèn)：WSP

消防顧問(wèn)，物流顧問(wèn)：ARUP

標(biāo)識(shí)顧問(wèn)：New ID

其他顧問(wèn)：Horus Security Consultant Ltd.

總承包商：MACE Group

外部特制玻璃：Permastelisa UK,Scheldebow

混凝土工程：Byrne Bros

室內(nèi)門(mén)：TRIA,Architectural Engineering (Aluminium and Steel Glazing) Limited

內(nèi)部特制玻璃：Zueblin

場(chǎng)地面積：19,905m2

建筑總面積：53,652m2

地上建筑總面積：35,919m2

地下建筑總面積：17,733m2

占地面積：8020m2

建筑長(zhǎng)度：145m

建筑寬度：156m

建筑高度：20m

建筑總體積：348,213,495m3

外立面面積：26,578m2

項(xiàng)目時(shí)間：2013.07-2021.11

攝影：Hufton+Crow

Signage Consulting:New ID

Other Consulting:Horus Security Consultant Ltd.

General Contractor:MACE Group

External Special Glazing:Permastelisa UK,Scheldebow

Concrete Works:Byrne Bros

Internal Doors:TRIA,Architectural Engineering (Aluminium and Steel Glazing) Limited

Internal Special Glazing:Zueblin

Site Area:19,905 m2

Gross Floor Area (GFA):53,652 m2

GFA Above Ground:35,919 m2

GFA Below Ground:17,733 m2

Footprint:8020 m2

Length:145 m

Width:156 m

Height:20 m

Gross volume (GV):348,213,495 m3

Fa?ade Surface:26,578 m2

Project Period:2013.07-2021.11

Photos:Hufton+Crow

4 內(nèi)景Interior view

5 外景Exterior view

6.7 內(nèi)景Interior views