設(shè)計:Dietrich | Untertrifaller Architekten ZT GmbH (Gerlinde Jüttner)
攝影:? Aldo Amoretti.? Albrecht I.Schnabel
多恩比恩公共圖書館是一個包含代際共享、會議和學習空間的建筑。致力于宣傳閱讀、語言實踐、計算機化研究方法的探索以及全新的交流方式。多恩比恩市長Andrea Kaufmann 高興地表示:“新圖書館是多恩比恩文化和教育領(lǐng)域的一個里程碑。”
城市背景建筑卵圓形的形態(tài)仿佛自然生成,在一眾矩形建筑中脫穎而出。小徑穿過建筑延伸至室外,成為公共活動空間。
立面由8000 冊建筑化的圖書構(gòu)成距離玻璃幕墻70厘米的鋼架上則有著由預制陶瓷元件打造的格子。這些裝飾的靈感都來自于在架子上擺放的書本。到了夜晚,光線從“書籍”窗花的間隙中流出,為公園和整個城市提供散發(fā)著溫暖光芒的燈。固定式遮陽系統(tǒng)節(jié)省了建筑的能源成本,在其背后則是一圈一層高的木鋁窗戶,窗戶上面裝有三層玻璃和供工作區(qū)域使用的通風窗扇。
為好奇的人們打造的公眾起居室由于新媒體、日益數(shù)字化的日常生活和我們不斷變化的閱讀和交流文化,圖書館變?yōu)閷儆诠姷钠鹁邮?,志同道合的人聚集在此安靜地閱讀,或輕聲交流。圖書館內(nèi)的小徑充滿了從中庭漫入的自然光線,經(jīng)過中央問訊處,直接通向雙層高的報告廳。
1200 米的建筑分布于三層之中,提供了足夠的空間容納多達10 萬本的圖書及雜志,人們可以在這里閱讀、聽音樂、玩游戲,或使用辦公室及會議室。寬敞靈活的集會廳則作為閱讀區(qū)及活動廳使用,活動廳可以根據(jù)需求舉辦包括演講、圖書展示和電影放映等活動。此外,建筑中也充滿了實用的細節(jié):一樓的樓梯欄桿中隱藏了一塊屏幕,位于其對面的投影儀會將畫面投影在上面。在有需要的情況下,中央天窗則可以關(guān)閉打造黑暗的室內(nèi)環(huán)境。
面向孩子的多媒體教學該市圖書館以新媒體、新教育空間以及眾多活動等概念為設(shè)計的出發(fā)點,致力于教給孩子們一些媒體的使用方法。不同年齡階段的游客都有專屬的空間和娛樂方式,也有靜謐的閱讀室可供舒適瀏覽。在游戲區(qū),孩子和年輕人可以與朋友見面,并嘗試最新的電子游戲。
BI活躍的聚會空間,JU 青年圖書館的設(shè)計為年輕人提供了許多服務(wù),覆蓋有包括多媒體、安全互聯(lián)網(wǎng)環(huán)境以及跨國交流等。他們可以一起學習,一起合作,參加活動或自己組織一些活動。手機和平板上的問題能夠與圖書館聯(lián)動,方便查找信息。
The library of Dornbirnwas designed as an intergenerational sharing,meeting and learning space.It promotes reading and the practice of languages,the exploration of computerized research methods and new forms of communication.“The new library is a milestone for Dornbirn’s culture and education,”says Mayor Andrea Kaufmann happily.
Urban ContextThe ovoid shaped pavilion was established autonomously and stands out expressively among the rectangular shapes of the surrounding buildings.The external path crosses the building,which then becomes a public space.
A facade of 8,000 stylized ceramic booksA lattice of prefabricated ceramic elements is mounted on a steel frame at a distance of 70 cm from the glazed facade.The ornaments are inspired by books arranged on shelves.At night,the light filtered by these moucharabys offers an open image of the park and the city.Behind this fixed shading system,which also saves energy costs,there is a ring of room-high wood-aluminium windows with triple glazing and additional ventilation sashes in working areas.
A public living room for curious peopleNew media,the increasing digitalisation of our everyday lives and the associated change in our entire reading and communication culture have made librariesto become a public living room in which curious people with similar goals can come together;The access path leads directly to the double height auditorium with the central lending desk,that is flooded with natural light by its central atrium.
A total of 1,200 square metres,spread over three floors,offer sufficient space for up to 100,000 books and magazines,cosy corners for reading,listening to music and trying out games,as well as offices and meeting rooms.The large,flexibly usable assembly hall serves as a reading area or event hall for lectures,book presentations and film screenings,depending on requirements.Practical detail:A screen is concealed in the staircase parapet on the ground floor,with the corresponding projection technology located opposite at the other end of the hall.If required,the central skylight window can be shaded.
Media competence for childrenThe municipal library creates room for new media,new and additional educational offers and numerous events,which are intended to teach children in particular more media competence.There are separate areas for the different age groups,but there are also retreats,for example the reading roomto comfortablybrowse.In the gaming zone,children and young people can meet their friends and try out the latest electronic games.
The BIJU youth library is designed as a lively meeting place and offers young people a wide range of services on the topics of media,Safer Internet and stays abroad.They can learn,work together on projects,attend events or organise some themselves.They receive support in finding information and with questions about smartphones or tablets.