李月
感謝信是用于致謝他人的饋贈、款待、幫助,需寫明感謝他人的理由,信文要感情真摯,措辭得體。感謝信一般分為三個部分:
第一段:表達(dá)感謝之情并說明原因;
第二段:細(xì)述并贊賞對方給予的幫助;
第三段:再次闡述謝意并表達(dá)回報愿望。
【寫作指導(dǎo)】
1. 有序組織要點
首先,應(yīng)當(dāng)友善地對對方的生活表示關(guān)心;其次,應(yīng)明確陳述寫信的目的,即致謝;然后,應(yīng)肯定對方的幫助恰當(dāng)好處;最后,應(yīng)對對方給予的幫助再次表示感謝并傳達(dá)良好的祝愿。
2. 靈活把握時態(tài)
感謝信的正文中的時態(tài)靈活多變。通常,在提到對方曾經(jīng)所給予的幫助時,應(yīng)用過去時態(tài);在提到對方的幫助所產(chǎn)生的實際效果時,可以使用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài);在涉及到現(xiàn)狀時,應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時;在表達(dá)祝愿或希望時,使用一般將來時態(tài)。
3. 運用規(guī)范的語言
感謝信有其自身的特色語言,在行文的每一個環(huán)節(jié)也有一些常用句型。另外表示從對方的幫助中獲益時,可以使用多種句型進(jìn)行表達(dá),要讓句式靈活多樣,這樣更能增強表達(dá)效果。
4. 表達(dá)感激之情
感謝信的主要目的在于向?qū)Ψ街轮x,因此語言要誠摯,友善;在信的開頭和結(jié)尾部分一般會使用 Thank you very much for your kindness and deep concerned; Thanks again and wish you all the best之類的語言來表達(dá)感激之情。
【常用句式】
第一段:表達(dá)感謝之情并說明原因
I'm writing this letter to thank you for ...
I'm writing to express my sincere thanks for ...
I would like to convey in this letter to express ...
I am writing this letter because I am indebted to you for ...
I am obliged to you for ... / I owe you a great deal for ...
I haven't seen you for a long time since we parted last time and I miss you very much. Thank you very much for ...
第二段:細(xì)述并贊賞對方給予的幫助
It was nice / kind / thoughtful of you to ...
Thank you very much for your kind hospitality and the honor you showed me during my
visit ...
It was your kind help that ...
If it had not been for your (help / guidance / assistance) I wouldn't have (won the prize) (虛擬語氣) = But for / Without your help, I wouldn't have done ...
第三段:再次闡述謝意并表達(dá)回報愿望
Thanks again for your generous help.
I appreciate it more than I can say.
My true gratitude is beyond the words description.
I feel deeply indebted to you and I really do not know how to thank you enough for your help.
Please accept my sincere thanks for your help, which I will never forget.
Nothing could ever return the favor you gave me.
【試一試】
Dear ? ? ? ? ?,
How about your life / study / work? I'm writing to express my thanks for your?? ? ? ? ?(感謝的原因). If it had not been your assistance in?? ? ? ? ?(對方給你的具體幫助), I fear that would have been?? ? ? ? ?(沒有對方幫助時的后果).
During the?? ? ? ? ?, you gave me generous help and continuous guidance by?? ? ? ? ?. First, you?? ? ? ? ?, What's more, you?? ? ? ? ?. There is still one thing that I can't forget. That is?? ? ? ? . (原因)
Thanks a lot for your kindness again. (再次致謝) Give my best regards to?? ? ? ? ?. (祝愿)
Yours sincerely
?? ? ? ? ?
【練一練】
假設(shè)你是李華,交換生 Tracy剛剛結(jié)束在你們學(xué)校的學(xué)習(xí)生活,已經(jīng)返回英國。作為班長,請你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容用英語寫一封感謝信,感謝她一學(xué)期以來帶給大家的美好回憶:
1. 懷念與她相處的快樂時光;
2. 感謝她對大家英語學(xué)習(xí)的幫助;
3. 感謝她為班級捐贈的英文書籍;
4. 歡迎她有機(jī)會再次來中國。
注意:1. 書信應(yīng)包括以上所有要點,可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;2. 詞數(shù):100左右。
【例文參考】
Dear Tracy,
How about your life back in Britain? I'm writing this letter to express our thanks to you on behalf of the class. We enjoyed the great time when you stayed here.
During last term, you helped us a lot in our English, so we made great progress with English study.
What's more, all our classmates are very thankful to you for donating English books, which are surely helpful in our study. We miss you and wish you a happy life in the UK.
Please accept our sincere thanks for your generous help, which we will never forget. Looking forward to your visiting China again.
Yours,
Li Hua.