倪慧琴

你曾關(guān)注過貧困地區(qū)的生活嗎？你想過為他們做點什么嗎？美國女孩德斯蒂尼·惠特克卻能心懷他人，傾盡自己的一切力量為貧困地區(qū)的人們送去干凈的水，貢獻(xiàn)出自己的一份綿薄之力。

Destinee Whitaker was in fourth grade when she learned that millions of people around the world lack （缺乏） clean water.

“It was a problem that just stuck with me， that not everyone had what I had， that not everyone lived the way that I live，” said Whitaker， a young girl from West Philadelphia， Pennsylvania， US. “Water is a necessity （必需品）.”

When Whitaker entered high school， she felt she had to do something. She wanted to raise1 money to buy water purification systems （凈化系統(tǒng)） for people in need. Whitaker knew the systems would have to be easy to carry and able to work without electricity.

With the help of her classmates， Whitaker organized2 bake sales， dress-down （便裝） days and games. They raised $800 （5，653.6 yuan）—a large amount for a school where 70 percent of students' families are not rich.

But Whitaker soon found that finding an organization3 that could deliver （遞送） the water purification systems was a bigger problem. She went to mission groups and others about their possible connections4 to projects in Africa， Central and South America. No one could help.

Then Whitaker connected with Joseph Sackor. He runs the Liberia Medical Mission， an organization that provides medical services to Liberians （利比里亞人） who lack health services. Sackor accepted5 the school's money and agreed to deliver the systems to people who need them.

“Some students in Liberia can't even go to school because their parents cannot afford to buy them bottled water，” Sackor said. “This money is huge.”

【詞海拾貝】

1. raise v. 募集 2. organize v. 組織 3. organization n. 組織;機(jī)構(gòu) 4. connection n. 關(guān)系;聯(lián)系 5. accept v. 接受

【難句解析】

1. It was a problem that just stuck with me.

釋義：這個問題一直困擾著我。

點撥：stuck with意為“無法擺脫;困擾;纏住”。例如：

The poor boy was stuck with his father's debts.

2. Sackor accepted the school's money and agreed to deliver the systems to people who need them.

釋義：Sackor收到學(xué)校募集到的錢，并同意將凈化系統(tǒng)送到需要的人手中。

點撥：who need them是定語從句，修飾先行詞people。在定語從句中，先行詞是人，關(guān)系代詞作主語，所以用who引導(dǎo)定語從句。例如：

The man who is shaking hands with my father is a policeman.

3. Some students in Liberia can't even go to school because their parents cannot afford to buy them bottled water.

釋義：在利比里亞的一些學(xué)生甚至上不了學(xué)，因為他們的父母買不起瓶裝水。

點撥：afford意為“買得起;負(fù)擔(dān)得起”。afford后面常跟帶to的不定式，通常與can， could， be able to連用，尤用于否定句或疑問句中。例如：

They couldn't afford $50 to buy a ticket.

I. Choose the right answer.

1. What problem stuck with Whitaker？

A. The poverty in Africa.

B. Lack of clean drinking water all over the world.

C. The environment problem in the USA.

D. The low awareness of health in Liberia.

2. What did Whitaker do in order to give the water to poor areas？

A. She raised money from students.

B. She organized bake sales， dress-down days and games.

C. She connected with Joseph Sackor to deliver the water purification systems.

D. All above.

3. What was the bigger problem that Whitaker met？

A. Raising money to buy water purification systems.

B. Finding an organization to deliver the water purification systems.

C. Keeping in touch with the mission groups.

D. Buying the most useful water purification systems.

4. What does the story mainly talk about？

A. How hard many people in poor areas were.

B. Whitaker fought for the lack of clean water.

C. Whitaker made efforts to give clean water to poor areas.

D. Whitaker learned a lot from poor people.

II. Fill in the blanks.

1. He would like to ____ ____ （募集資金） to help poor children in poor areas.

2. ____ ____ ____ ____ （在……的幫助下） his classmates and teachers， he ? ? has caught up with the others.

3. WeChat allows us to ____ ____ （與……有聯(lián)系） many people and places in the world.

4. I ____ ____ （同意） put on a performance on New Year's party.

5. We ____ ____ ____ （負(fù)擔(dān)不起） go abroad this summer.