亚洲免费av电影一区二区三区,日韩爱爱视频,51精品视频一区二区三区,91视频爱爱,日韩欧美在线播放视频,中文字幕少妇AV,亚洲电影中文字幕,久久久久亚洲av成人网址,久久综合视频网站,国产在线不卡免费播放

        ?

        愛迪生的偉大發(fā)明

        2020-05-15 08:31:44
        時代英語·高一 2020年1期
        關(guān)鍵詞:電子學(xué)電報愛迪生

        There are many people who say Thomas Edison single-handedly invented the twentieth century. Although there are those who may disagree, one thing cannot be denied: Edison was a genius, and his inventions greatly affected the development of modern society.

        有許多人認(rèn)為是愛迪生一手創(chuàng)造了20世紀(jì)。雖然不少人可能有不同的看法,但有一件事無法否認(rèn):愛迪生是個天才,他的發(fā)明深刻地影響了現(xiàn)代社會的發(fā)展。

        Born in 1847 in Ohio, Thomas Edison attended school for only three months. After his teacher claimed that he could not learn, Edisons mother decided to teach him at home. There he was allowed to explore the subjects that most interested him. By age ten, Edison had built a science laboratory in the basement of his familys home and had become an avid experimenter.

        1847年,愛迪生出生于俄亥俄州。他僅僅上了三個月的學(xué)。在愛迪生的老師聲稱他有學(xué)習(xí)障礙之后,他的母親決定在家教他。在家里,愛迪生可以隨心所欲地探索最使他感興趣的事物。十歲那年,愛迪生在家里的地下室建了一間科學(xué)實驗室。從此,愛迪生就成了一位孜孜不倦的實驗者。

        Edison got his first job at age twelve on the railway selling candy and newspapers. Three years later, he suffered an ear injury from a train accident and lost much of his hearing. He could have had an operation, but he refused. He insisted that being deaf helped him concentrate on his experiments.

        十二歲時,愛迪生得到了他的第一份工作——在火車上賣糖果和報紙。三年后,一場火車事故導(dǎo)致他耳朵受傷,幾乎完全失聰。他本可以接受手術(shù)治療,但他拒絕了,因為他堅信,聽覺的喪失可以讓他更專心地做實驗。

        Thomas Edisons first invention was the automatic telegraph repeater. He was already an expert on the telegraph before he came up with a gadget that sent telegraph signals between unmanned stations. Thanks to Edison, people were then able to send several telegraph messages simultaneously.

        電報自動轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)器是愛迪生的第一個發(fā)明。他發(fā)明的這種裝置,用于在無人看管的兩站之間傳輸電報信號。在此項發(fā)明前,愛迪生就已經(jīng)是位電報專家了。幸虧有愛迪生,我們才能在同一時間傳送好幾封電報訊息。

        Next came the electric vote recorder. It made voting quicker and more accurate, yet no one wanted to buy it. Edison then moved on to tackle the stock market ticker, the machine that gave information about stock market prices. Edison improved it, and sold the rights for $40,000.

        接下來的電子計票器讓統(tǒng)計票數(shù)的速度更快、更準(zhǔn)確,但卻沒有人買。之后,愛迪生轉(zhuǎn)而進(jìn)行股票行情收錄器的研究,他改進(jìn)了收錄器,并將該項專利以四萬美元賣出。

        In his late twenties, Edison built an “invention factory” where he and his business partners could dedicate all their time to inventing. After improving upon the telephone, Edison created the phonograph, his favorite and most lucrative invention. Although Edison did not actually invent the light bulb, he did create an electric lighting system which led to its widespread use.

        近三十歲時,愛迪生蓋了一座“發(fā)明工廠”,可讓他和他的同事專心致力于發(fā)明工作。在改進(jìn)了電話功能后,愛迪生又發(fā)明了留聲機(jī),這是他最喜愛而且最能賺錢的一項發(fā)明。雖然愛迪生實際上并沒有發(fā)明燈泡,但他的確發(fā)明了電力照明系統(tǒng),這促進(jìn)了燈泡的廣泛使用。

        A tireless achiever, Edison established the first central electric power station in 1882, enabling New York to be the first city in the world to have electric lights. This was the beginning of the modern world in which electricity became a way of life.

        1882年,這位孜孜不倦的實踐家建成了第一座中央電站,使紐約市成為世界上第一個有電力照明設(shè)備的城市。這就是現(xiàn)代世界的開始,用電成為人們的一種生活方式。

        The following year, one of Edisons engineers discovered electrons, which eventually led to electronics. This discovery was patented as the “Edison effect”. Without electronics, we might not have radio, TV, computers, or space travel. The rest of Edisons life was spent making and improving inventions including the motion picture camera, the alkaline battery, the copy machine, and the microphone.

        第二年,愛迪生手下的一名工程師發(fā)現(xiàn)了電子,最終產(chǎn)生了電子學(xué)。這個發(fā)現(xiàn)以“愛迪生效應(yīng)”為名獲得發(fā)明專利。假若沒有電子學(xué),我們很可能就沒有收音機(jī)、電視機(jī)、電腦,甚至沒有太空旅行。在最后的歲月里,愛迪生繼續(xù)創(chuàng)造并改進(jìn)那些發(fā)明,其中包括電影攝像機(jī)、堿性電池、復(fù)印機(jī)及麥克風(fēng)。

        Thomas Edison died at the age of eighty-four in 1931. Three days later, much of America dimmed its lights in honor of the inventor—a man who had more impact on the development of present-day civilization than anyone else in history.

        愛迪生于1931年去世,享年八十四歲。在他死后三天,美國大部分地區(qū)為紀(jì)念這位發(fā)明家而調(diào)暗了燈,愛迪生是歷史上對現(xiàn)代文明發(fā)展最具影響力的發(fā)明家。

        猜你喜歡
        電子學(xué)電報愛迪生
        電報方程的正雙周期解:存在性、唯一性、多重性和漸近性
        《量子電子學(xué)報》征稿簡則
        《量子電子學(xué)報》征稿簡則
        毛澤東的絕密電報與湖南和平解放
        《量子電子學(xué)報》征稿簡則
        《量子電子學(xué)報》征稿簡則
        人人認(rèn)識的愛迪生
        傳“電報”
        發(fā)明大王愛迪生
        發(fā)明大王愛迪生
        欧美性猛交99久久久久99按摩| 激情综合网缴情五月天| 国产在线播放免费人成视频播放| 亚洲中文字幕在线综合| 天天爽天天爽夜夜爽毛片| 欧美日韩在线免费看| 蜜桃视频色版在线观看| 久久精品国产亚洲av久按摩| 专干老熟女视频在线观看| 国产主播一区二区三区在线观看 | 国产精品美女久久久久浪潮AVⅤ| av免费资源在线观看| 婷婷色香五月综合缴缴情| 久久精品国产亚洲av忘忧草18| 国产成人aa在线观看视频| 国产女人精品一区二区三区 | 国产精品videossex国产高清| 亚洲熟妇无码av另类vr影视| 日本道免费精品一区二区| 国产精品美女主播在线| 欧美老肥妇做爰bbww| 免费做爰猛烈吃奶摸视频在线观看| 亚洲中文字幕日产喷水| 久久久麻豆精亚洲av麻花| 爆乳熟妇一区二区三区霸乳| 国内精品一区视频在线播放 | 91久久久久无码精品露脸| 久久免费看视频少妇高潮| 久久亚洲精品国产亚洲老地址| 无码人妻少妇色欲av一区二区| 欧美日韩国产乱了伦| 91成人黄色蘑菇视频| 亚洲熟妇av日韩熟妇在线 | 国产黄片一区视频在线观看| 亚洲第一幕一区二区三区在线观看 | 国产成人久久精品激情| 白色橄榄树在线免费观看| 日本美女中文字幕第一区| 免费a级毛片无码免费视频120软件| 亚洲欧洲日本精品| 人妻av中文字幕精品久久|