亚洲免费av电影一区二区三区,日韩爱爱视频,51精品视频一区二区三区,91视频爱爱,日韩欧美在线播放视频,中文字幕少妇AV,亚洲电影中文字幕,久久久久亚洲av成人网址,久久综合视频网站,国产在线不卡免费播放

        ?

        英語中反義疑問句的用法

        2019-04-25 00:19:26
        閱讀與作文(英語高中版) 2019年3期
        關(guān)鍵詞:情態(tài)陳述代詞

        1. 當(dāng)陳述部分的主語是I,而句子又用來征詢對方的意見時,附加疑問句中的主語用you。如:

        I find English very interesting, dont you?

        I dont like that film, do you?

        2. 當(dāng)陳述部分的主語是everybody, everyone, someone, nobody, no one, somebody等合成代詞時,附加疑問句中的主語通常用they。但亦可用he,尤其是nobody, no one等作主語,具有否定概念時。如:

        Somebody phoned while I was out, didnt they?

        Everyone enjoyed the party, didnt they?

        Nobody wants to go there, does he?

        3. 當(dāng)陳述部分的主語是不定代詞everything, nothing, anything, something時,附加 疑問句中的主語一般用it,不用they。如:

        Everything seems all right now, doesnt it?

        Nothing is kept in good order, is it?

        Something must be done to stop pollution, isnt it?

        4. 當(dāng)陳述部分的主語是指示代詞this, that或these, those時,附加疑問句中的主語分別用it和they。如:

        This is important, isnt it?

        That isnt correct, is it?

        These are your friends Tom and Jack, arent they?

        5. 如果陳述部分是以代詞one作主語,附加疑問句中的主語在正式場合用one,非正式場合用you,在美國英語中,在非正式場合還可以用he。如:

        One cant be too careful, can one?或can you?

        One should do his duty, shouldnt he?

        6. 如果陳述部分用Im…結(jié)構(gòu),附加疑問部分一般用arent I。如:

        I am strong and healthy arent I。

        7. 當(dāng)陳述句為there be結(jié)構(gòu)時,附加疑問句中的主語也用there。如:

        Theres no help for it, is there?

        Theres something wrong, isnt there?

        8. 陳述部分帶有seldom, hardly, never, rarely, few, little, nowhere, nothing等否定詞或半否定詞時,附加疑問部分的動詞用肯定形式。如:

        Bob rarely got drunk, did he?

        Few people know him, do they?

        She seldom goes to the cinema, does she?

        如果陳述部分的否定詞帶有否定前綴,那么,該陳述部分作肯定處理,附加疑問部分一般仍用否定形式。如:

        He was unsuccessful, wasnt he?

        Tom dislikes the book, doesnt he?

        9. 當(dāng)陳述部分為主從復(fù)合句時,附加疑問部分一般應(yīng)與主句的主語和謂語動詞保持對應(yīng)關(guān)系。如:

        She says that I did it, doesnt she?

        I told them not everybody could do it, didnt I?

        但當(dāng)陳述部分的主語是I,謂語是think, believe, suppose, expect這類動詞時,附加疑問部分則往往與從句中的主語和謂語動詞保持對應(yīng)關(guān)系,但要注意否定的轉(zhuǎn)移。

        I suppose that hes serious isnt he?

        I dont think she cares, does she?

        10. 當(dāng)陳述部分是并列句,附加疑問句則需和就近的分句的主語和謂語一致。如:

        Xiao Lin has been writing letters all afternoon but he should finish them now, shouldnt he?

        11. 在由“祈使句+附加疑問”構(gòu)成的附加疑問句中,附加疑問部分一般用will you, wont you, would you,有時也可用can you, cant you, why dont you, could you等。如:

        Dont open the door, will you?

        Give me some cigarettes, can you?

        Take a rest, why dont you?

        但是,以lets開頭的祈使句,附加疑問部分用shall we;以let us開頭的祈使句,如果含義是allow us,不包括聽話人在內(nèi),疑問部分用will you。如:

        Lets have a basketball match this afternoon, shall we?

        Let us go out for a rest, will you?

        12. 當(dāng)陳述部分帶有情態(tài)動詞must表示“必須”時,疑問部分用mustnt。如:

        You must work hard next term, mustnt you?

        I must answer the letter, mustnt I?

        但若表推測這層含義時,不能用must,而要根據(jù)陳述部分的不定式結(jié)構(gòu)(即must之后的動詞)以及含義采用相應(yīng)的動詞形式。如:

        You must have made a mistake, havent you?

        They must have seen the film last week, didnt they?

        He must be in the library, isnt he?

        13. 當(dāng)陳述部分含有情態(tài)動詞used to時,疑問部分可用usednt或didnt。如:

        The old man used to smoke, didnt he?或usednt he?

        Tom used to live here, usednt he?或didnt he?

        14. 當(dāng)陳述部分帶有情態(tài)動詞ought to時,疑問部分用oughtnt或shouldnt。如:

        He ought to know the answer, oughtnt he?

        We ought to read this book, oughtnt we?或shouldnt we?

        15. 當(dāng)陳述部分含有had better時,疑問部分用had。

        如:Youd better finish your homework now, hadnt you?

        16. 感嘆句后的附加疑問句的謂語動詞需用be的現(xiàn)在時,且常用否定形式。如:

        What a clever boy, isnt he?

        What a lovely day, isnt it?

        17. 陳述句子中的主語為動詞不定式短語、動名詞短語或其他短語時,疑問部分的主語通常用it。如:

        Learning how to repair motors takes a long time, doesnt it?

        Between six and seven will suit you, wont it?

        Where to hold the meeting has not been decided, has it?

        18. 在口語和非正式文體中,為了加強(qiáng)語氣,只是表示某種驚奇、懷疑、反感、諷刺等感情而并不是為了尋求回答,這時前后兩部分的肯定、否定是一致的。如:

        Oh, he is a writer, is he?

        Youll not go, wont you?

        19. 陳述句中的謂語動詞是wish,表示愿望時用may,且用肯定形式。如:

        I wish to have a chance to learn English, may I?

        20. 當(dāng)陳述部分帶有表示“所有”含義的動詞have(has)時,疑問部分既可用have形式,也可用do形式。如:

        You have a new bike, havent you(或dont you)?

        She doesnt have any money in her pocket, does she?

        猜你喜歡
        情態(tài)陳述代詞
        復(fù)合不定代詞點(diǎn)撥
        虛假陳述重大性
        代詞(一)
        代詞(二)
        情態(tài)副詞“說不定”的情態(tài)化研究
        表示“推測”的情態(tài)動詞
        陳述劉
        心聲歌刊(2018年4期)2018-09-26 06:54:14
        這樣將代詞考分收入囊中
        《蘇東坡·和陳述古拒霜花》
        中華詩詞(2017年9期)2017-04-18 14:04:38
        關(guān)于“福建當(dāng)代藝術(shù)展”的陳述
        雕塑(1996年2期)1996-07-13 03:19:02
        精品欧洲av无码一区二区14| 国内少妇人妻丰满av| 97免费人妻在线视频| 99久久精品一区二区三区蜜臀 | 中国a级毛片免费观看| 久久久久99精品成人片试看| 国产av无码专区亚洲av| 久久国产自偷自免费一区100| 亚洲男女免费视频| 久久爱91精品国产一区| 国产免费一区二区三区在线视频| 丝袜av乱码字幕三级人妻| 亚洲av午夜一区二区三| 狠狠色婷婷久久综合频道日韩| 一二三四视频社区在线| 青青青爽国产在线视频| 国内精品久久久久久久亚洲| 国产毛片三区二区一区| 日产一区二区三区的精品| 亚洲性色av一区二区三区| 亚洲小说图区综合在线| 激情综合一区二区三区| 欧美性受xxxx黑人xyx性爽 | 亚洲国产成人精品女人久久久| 亚洲黄片高清在线观看| 精品人妻av一区二区三区麻豆| 久久亚洲av成人无码电影 | 欧美日韩亚洲tv不卡久久| 国产精品情侣露脸av在线播放| 久久伊人精品只有这里有| 亚洲av成人av三上悠亚| 内射白浆一区二区在线观看| 日本中文字幕一区二区高清在线| 国产主播福利一区二区| 太大太粗太爽免费视频| 国产精品日韩av一区二区三区| 免费观看a级毛片| 啦啦啦www播放日本观看| 亚洲成AⅤ人在线观看无码| 亚洲天堂一区二区三区视频| 91精品国产福利在线观看麻豆|