亚洲免费av电影一区二区三区,日韩爱爱视频,51精品视频一区二区三区,91视频爱爱,日韩欧美在线播放视频,中文字幕少妇AV,亚洲电影中文字幕,久久久久亚洲av成人网址,久久综合视频网站,国产在线不卡免费播放

        ?

        The Cognitive Analysis of Metaphor in Chinese Cyberwords with the Chinese Character“狗”

        2018-04-28 14:43:54吳文婷
        世界家苑 2018年2期
        關(guān)鍵詞:西南財經(jīng)大學(xué)外語學(xué)院淮北市

        Abstract:Nowadays,the acceleration of network contributes to wide spreading of metaphors about dog,typically among the younger generation.Here,this thesis is to explore the phenomenon of widely used cyberword “狗” from the cognitive perspective of metaphor.

        Keywords:Metaphor,cyberword “狗”

        In cognitive linguistics,metaphor refers to the understanding of one idea,or conceptual domain,in terms of another.George Lakoff and Mark Johnson describe it is simply understanding and experiencing one kind of thing in terms of another [1](Lakoff,George & Mark Johnson(1980).Metaphor is ubiquitous in our language.When employing it,mapping the features of the source domain to the target domain highlights those features of the target domain.Therefore,this thesis aims to analyze the metaphor used in Chinese Cyberwords with the Chinese Character“狗”.

        I.The metaphoric mechanism in the Chinese cyberwords with the Chinese character “狗”

        Rooted in our knowledge and daily life,this reflection is non-reversing meanwhile non-arbitrary [2](Lan Chun.2005).The non-arbitrariness lies in that there is some connection or similarity between the two domains of one metaphor.Due to this connection or similarity,people automatically map the characteristics of the more concrete ideational domain to the much obscure domain,thus forming a cognitive chain of Metaphor-Language-Cognition.The metaphor in this way leads to more convenience in understanding abstract things.For instance,there is one structure used in cyberspeaks with the Chinese character “狗”:modifier +成了狗",such as “累成了狗”,“忙成了狗”.There is an old Chinese saying “睡得比狗晚,起的比雞早(Someone is so busy that he or she sleeps later than the watchdog and gets up earlier than the rooster.)”.When we are working deep into the night,the image of watchdog pops into our mind.Besides,as keeping pet dogs becomes more common,the status of dog has improved dramatically.That leads to the change in the cognitive image of people towards dogs.Dogs are the symbolism of loyalty,bravery and consideration now rather than the representative of evil and snobbishness implicated in ancient Chinese.

        II.The cognitive function in the metaphor in Chinese cyberwords with the Chinese character “狗”

        Metaphor is a cognitive tool for man observing the world.In other words,as a systematic way of cognition,ideational metaphor helps us to recognize the outside world through the reflection of one cognitive domain to another cognitive domain with the basis of one concept.There is one point needed to be clarified.That is peoples cognition bearing the influence of their culture.Nowadays,the improvement in Chinese peoples living standard causes the popular trend of having pet dogs,therefore alternating the roles dogs play in daily life.Lovely and loyal companions are usually the labels put on them.Furthermore,some people even consider their dogs as family members.Besides,dogs carry the common denotation of diligence and willingness to bear any hardships without complaint.The negative images of dogs,though still used,are not commonly mentioned in peoples daily talk.On the other hands,the young Chinese today really suffer a lot of pressure.They need a vent to mitigate their feelings meanwhile concealing their sensitivities and vulnerabilities.With the nicknames carrying the Chinese character “狗”,they acquire the desired effects.Using this metaphor,they actually express their inner thoughts about their situation or their job in a much self-deprecating way.Examples suitable here are“加班狗”,or “考研狗”.Hereby,metaphor helps the Chinese young generation to let off their stress or complaint.Whereas,these expressions also disclose their hard work.

        III.Conclusion

        Metaphor renders an easy way for people to have a better understanding of the world.With different angles,we can use the more concrete ideational domain to know the much ambiguous one.For Chinese young generation,the fast pace of the society inflict them plenty of pressure.An easy and relaxing way becomes critical for them to vomit their inner stress.Combined the changing cognitive images towards dog,they all acquiesce adopting Chinese Cyberwords with the Chinese Character “狗” in the interpersonal communication.Via similarities between them and the clever dogs,they use these metaphoric usages to access to a more moderate way for self-expression.And at the same time,a sense of humor comes into force to cover their fragility or bitterness.Consequently,the user obtains their purpose of communication through the semantic prominence.

        References:

        [1] Lan Chun.《認(rèn)知語言學(xué)與隱喻研究》,F(xiàn)oreign Language Teaching and Research Press.2005.

        [2] Lakoff,George & Mark Johnson.Metaphors We Live By.Chicago:University of Chicago Press.1980.

        作者簡介

        吳文婷(1994.05-今),女,漢族,安徽省淮北市,碩士研究生:商務(wù)英語研究

        (作者單位:西南財經(jīng)大學(xué)經(jīng)貿(mào)外語學(xué)院)

        猜你喜歡
        西南財經(jīng)大學(xué)外語學(xué)院淮北市
        淮北市久保田種業(yè)有限公司
        長江蔬菜(2022年13期)2022-07-29 01:21:30
        淮北市久保田種業(yè)有限公司
        辣椒雜志(2021年4期)2021-04-14 08:28:12
        An Analysis of A Clash of Cultures at Alabama Factory
        廣告大觀(2019年7期)2019-10-20 07:32:20
        How to Understand the Story of an Hour Using Id, Ego and Superego
        Pilot Study for The Relationship Between Politeness and Prosodic Features
        The Analyses of the Competition Mechanism of Didi
        “Glass Ceiling”in Intercultural HRM of Japanese Enterprises in China
        財稅月刊(2017年5期)2017-07-05 14:27:32
        淮北市東崗樓立交改造選型研究
        西南財經(jīng)大學(xué)馬克思主義學(xué)院 積極探索新型思政教育模式
        Nihilistic Catastrophe:Barth’s The End of the Road
        精品国产一区二区三区三| 欧美精品一本久久男人的天堂| 男女视频网站免费精品播放| 国产av剧情一区二区三区| 人妻少妇不满足中文字幕| 亚洲欲色欲香天天综合网| 老肥熟女老女人野外免费区| 免费国产一级特黄aa大片在线| 亚洲国产精品成人一区| 蜜桃尤物在线视频免费看| 亚洲另类欧美综合久久图片区| 一本大道香蕉视频在线观看| 日韩精品夜色二区91久久久 | 波多野结衣av手机在线观看| 岛国大片在线免费观看| 在线观看日本一区二区三区| 亚洲人成网站18禁止| 国产全肉乱妇杂乱视频| 亚洲精品成人网线在线播放va| 隔壁的日本人妻bd高清中字| 精品国产乱码久久久久久郑州公司| 拍摄av现场失控高潮数次| 偷拍熟女亚洲另类| 激情久久黄色免费网站| 18禁无遮拦无码国产在线播放 | 国产福利97精品一区二区| 丰满老熟女性生活视频| 鲁丝片一区二区三区免费| 久久精品国产www456c0m| 在线观看国产内射视频| 精品久久一品二品三品| 色诱视频在线观看| 久久国产精品二区99| 亚洲黄片av在线免费观看| 18禁止进入1000部高潮网站| 亚洲啪啪综合av一区| 狠狠综合亚洲综合亚色| 精品国产一区二区三区av免费| 亚洲精品午夜无码专区| 国产成人精品亚洲午夜| 国产女人av一级一区二区三区|