徐巖

長句分析

This specific pattern in brain connectivity appears to be the biological basis of these increased and superior memory performances.

該句主語為this specific pattern in brain connectivity，謂語部分為appear to be，the biological basis是賓語中心詞。increased and superior同做memory performances的定語。

Word Bank：

subject n.主題，話題；學(xué)科，科目；（批評(píng)、學(xué)習(xí)、調(diào)查、研究的）對(duì)象；主語

adj.易受……影響的；須服從……的；（在君主等）統(tǒng)治下的

v.使……遭受；使……隸屬

例如：Subjects in the study were asked to follow a strict diet.研究對(duì)象嚴(yán)格按照要求進(jìn)食。

Over the past few months，some of the positions Trump has adopted have made him the subject of criticism.在過去的幾個(gè)月間，特朗普的某些立場(chǎng)使他成為批評(píng)的對(duì)象。

【?？荚~組】

be subject to：服從……，遭受……

subject to：使遭受，使經(jīng)歷

例如：Prices may be subject to change.價(jià)格可能會(huì)有所變動(dòng)。

Innocent civilians are being arrested and subjected to inhumane treatment.無辜的平民正被逮捕并遭受非人的虐待。endprint