民俗之鄉(xiāng)，魏集古村

LAND OF FOLK CUSTOMS, OLD VILLAGE OF WEIJI

魏集古村落位于孫子故里——山東省惠民縣魏集鎮(zhèn)，前身是1300年前的魏集古鎮(zhèn)。這片村落環(huán)境優(yōu)美，交通便利，連通長深高速、濟東高速、濱德高速與魯北主干道220國道，靠近黃河入海口和魯北最大港口濱州港?！肮艔R、古街、古牌坊、古井、古車、古碼頭”再現(xiàn)了千年古村的原貌。永安碼頭、芙蓉河、國學堂、風雨水車、定安古井、英雄故居、風雨長廊、繡樓等近30處景點密布，可謂步步美景，處處如畫。

在魏集古村落的牌坊前，有一座高達3米的孫子圣跡圖，古銅色的墻面采用淺浮雕藝術，線條流暢似行云流水。將伍員七薦、吳王拜將、吳宮教戰(zhàn)、飄然高隱等12個小故事栩栩如生地展現(xiàn)給來客。駐足于此，可感受孫子的兵家智慧和故事中透出的古樸而深邃的哲理。

不遠處的農耕文化體驗館則猶如一個小型的博物館。這里陳設著農耕、紡織用具以及一些家具。簸箕、耬車、推車子、架子車等農具雖然經過歲月的磨礪，已有些破舊，但從中依舊能窺出前人的智慧與勤勞，“日出而作，日落而息”的生活縮影盡現(xiàn)眼前。腳踏式織布機和手搖紡車勾起舊時記憶，仿佛還有咯吱的響聲在耳邊縈繞。

○村前的牌坊。Archway at the entrance to the village.

每逢節(jié)假日，演藝廣場上的民俗表演便輪番開場。傳統(tǒng)民間藝術鼓樂、古箏、琴書、梆子戲、舞蹈、變臉、相聲、雜藝、歷史演繹、影視橋段等表演穿插于街頭巷尾。名家薈萃，豐富著民俗盛宴。

○徜徉古村落。Strolling around the old village.

○民俗表演熱火朝天。Folk performances are in full swing.

集“吃、住、行、游、娛、購”等元素于一體，現(xiàn)在的魏集古村落已形成以小吃街、手工作坊街、民俗主題街、酒吧街、民宿農家樂為核心的五大業(yè)態(tài)消費地。民俗文化街將當?shù)氐膫鹘y(tǒng)民間技藝與非物質文化遺產項目匯于一處，從選材、制作、手法等方面展示民俗韻味，讓人在欣賞民間藝人精湛技藝的同時，還能收獲一兩件獨具特色的小玩意兒；手工作坊街兩旁店肆林立，店內副產品按照古法壓榨、碾磨、釀造、淘瀝等工藝加工而成，面粉、醬菜、醋、豆腐等都是純天然原料不含任何添加劑，深受游客的喜愛和歡迎；風味小吃街云集了200余種特色小吃，涵蓋了中國由南到北各地特色美食，每一種都讓人食指大動，每一家店鋪都是味覺的紀念館；村中的民宿農家樂臨水而建，憑欄遠眺，別具風情，居住的建筑采用北方四合院式建筑，加入了木質結構，古色古香，一磚一瓦盡顯當?shù)孛耧L民俗。

魏集古村落是魯北民俗文化體驗地，營造了居民休閑旅游的大空間。花園式的生態(tài)走廊，自然的景觀，淳樸的民俗，閑適的感受，人與生活相互親近，讓暢游古村落成為怡人享受。

（濱州市旅游發(fā)展委員會供稿）

編輯／王雪芃

The Old Village of Weiji is located in Sun Tzu’s hometown–Weiji Town, Huimin County, Shandong. Its predecessor was the Old Town of Weiji 1,300 years ago. The village enjoys a beautiful environment. The “Old Temple,Old Street, Old Archway, Old Well, Old Carriage and Old Wharf” reproduce the original look of the millennia-old village. During holidays and festivals,various folk performances will appear on the performing arts square.

Integrating “food, accommodation, travel,sightseeing, entertainment, shopping” and other elements, the Old Village of Weiji now has formed a consumption place of fi ve operating modes centered on a Snack Street, a Manual Workshop Street, a Folk Theme Street, a Bar Street and Rural Inns. The old village is a place for experiencing the folk culture of North Shandong, and creates large space for residents’ leisure and tourism. As the old village owns a garden-style ecological corridor, natural landscape, simple folk customs, relaxed feelings and close interaction between people and life, a trip at the old village becomes pleasant enjoyment.