建筑設(shè)計：艾利斯·馬特烏斯建筑事務(wù)所Architects: Aires Mateus

格蘭多拉會議中心，格蘭多拉，葡萄牙
Meeting Centre in Grandola, Grandola, Portugal, 2016

建筑設(shè)計：艾利斯·馬特烏斯建筑事務(wù)所Architects: Aires Mateus

1 外景/Exterior view

在距離、對位、比例方面的語境定義了體量。該項目的功能是一個用于大型集會或小組討論的會議中心。天花板的變化和幾何形態(tài)回應(yīng)了功能。一個完整干凈的水平空間將空間概括為一個整體，并作為一種氣場抵抗垂直空隙的重量感。支撐功能加深了外墻和外墻面。最終的圖像是由內(nèi)部空間與外部立面的相互作用決定的?！酰愑隇t 譯）

The context in its distances, alignments, proportions, de fi nes the mass. The programme determines the project as a meeting centre for large gatherings or small groups. The ceiling, in its variations and geometry answers the programme.A complete horizontal clearness outlines the space as a whole, which as atmosphere opposes to the weight of the vertical voids. The support functions deepen the external and peripheral wall. The final image is determined by the interaction of internal space and occupied fa?ade.□

2 總平面/Site plan

3 立面/Elevations

4 立面/Elevations

5 立面/Elevations

6 立面/Elevations

7 模型/Model

8 外景/Exterior views

9 外景/Exterior views

10 平面/Plan

11剖面/Sections

12 剖面/Sections

項目信息/Credits and Data

客戶/Client: Santa Casa da Misericórdia de Grandola

主持建筑師/Principal Architects: Manuel Aires Mateus, Francisco Aires Mateus

項目負(fù)責(zé)人/Project Leader: Jorge P Silva

合作者/Collaborators: Marco Campolongo,Matteo Foresti, El?d Golicza

工程設(shè)計/Engineering: Axial/Três Cês

承建商/Constructor: Manuel Mateus Fraz?o

設(shè)計時間/Date of Project: 2011-2012

施工時間/Date of Construction: 2012-2016基地面積/Site Area: 670m2

建筑面積/Floor Area: 670m2

攝影/Photos: Nelson Garrido, Aires Mateus

13 內(nèi)景/Interior views

14 內(nèi)景/Interior views

評論

王昀：一個看似勻質(zhì)的矩形平面里，由于其屋頂上空被劃分出了大小不同尺度的長方體、四棱錐以及四棱臺形態(tài)的負(fù)型，使得同一空間出現(xiàn)了不同的頂部空間延展，造成原本勻質(zhì)的空間本體內(nèi)擁有了差異性的領(lǐng)域感受。依場地范圍所切割出的建筑輪廓，似偶然中將切斷的四棱錐及其下方共同形成的剖面呈現(xiàn)在外部立面上，將其作為建筑的入口，或暗喻著該建筑的內(nèi)部空間文法與建筑的主題。

張路峰：抽象的白色體量在周圍傳統(tǒng)城鎮(zhèn)背景的襯托下顯得格外突兀，似乎是一具放大了的建筑模型。僅有的幾個開口形狀怪異而陌生，似乎影射著內(nèi)部的某種邏輯。內(nèi)部空間可理解為由“厚墻”和“厚屋頂”圍合而成的單一矩形空間，“厚墻”解決了梯形外廓和矩形內(nèi)廓之間的轉(zhuǎn)化，并把輔助空間隱藏其間；“厚屋頂”則是本案最精彩之處：通過錐形吊頂把7.5m凈高的空間壓低到2.7m，不但隱藏了結(jié)構(gòu)和設(shè)備管線，更重要的是使大型會議空間能輕易分隔成若干小型會議空間，同時又不會使分隔后的小空間顯得壓抑。形狀各異的錐形吊頂對大小廳堂音質(zhì)亦有改善作用。

Comments

WANG Yun: This is a seemingly homogeneous rectangular plane, with its roof cut by different sizes of negative spaces shaped as cuboid, pyramid, and frustum pyramid. In this way, the same space presents different spatial extension in the top, resulting in various senses of places in the homogeneous spatial ontology. Based on the building shape that determined by the site boundary, the cut-out pyramid and the section below it seem to occasionally appear on the fa?ade as entrance to the building, which somehow implies the grammar of interior space and theme of the architecture.

ZHANG Lufeng: Appearing as an enlarged architectural model, the white architectural mass of the Meeting Centre in Grandola is strikingly odd amid the traditional town backdrop. A few openings weird and unfamiliar seem to hint some internal logic. The interior space can be understood as a single rectangular space enclosed by "thick walls" and "thick roof". "そick walls" are to resolve the transformation between the outside trapezoidal outline and the internal rectangular outline and to conceal the ancillary space there. "そick roof" is the highlight of this project: the conical ceiling that lowers the net height of space from 7.5 metres to 2.7 metres not only hides the structure and equipment pipelines, but also more importantly divides easily a large conference space into several small meeting spaces and at the same time makes the separated small space seem not depressing. The various shapes of conical ceiling have also improved the sound quality of big or small halls.