主持建筑師：黃印武

沙溪茶馬古道陳列室，大理，云南，中國(guó)

主持建筑師：黃印武

沙溪茶馬古道陳列室是沙溪復(fù)興工程的一個(gè)重要子項(xiàng)目，旨在用設(shè)計(jì)手段探索新老建筑元素之間在時(shí)間和空間上的潛在關(guān)系。根據(jù)沙溪復(fù)興工程的總體規(guī)劃，魁閣及其兩翼將作為一個(gè)整體來(lái)保護(hù)和利用，兩翼一層仍然保持原來(lái)的店鋪功能，而在魁閣背面增加入口，將兩翼的二層與魁閣二層連通，形成獨(dú)立的沙溪茶馬古道陳列室，展示地方歷史與文化。

沙溪茶馬古道陳列室設(shè)計(jì)由兩部分組成：維修和改造。維修的主要目的是保持和加強(qiáng)原有建筑結(jié)構(gòu)與形態(tài)；改造則是根據(jù)功能需要對(duì)建筑進(jìn)行必要的調(diào)整。前者偏重技術(shù)性，保證結(jié)構(gòu)的穩(wěn)定，后者偏重設(shè)計(jì)的技巧性，不動(dòng)聲色地處理新舊之間的連續(xù)與變異。

沙溪茶馬古道陳列室的設(shè)計(jì)以此處無(wú)聲勝有聲的策略來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)美學(xué)與經(jīng)濟(jì)上的現(xiàn)實(shí)要求，同時(shí)調(diào)動(dòng)觀眾行為與感覺(jué)的參與。設(shè)計(jì)在視覺(jué)上引導(dǎo)觀眾對(duì)新舊關(guān)系的認(rèn)知；在觸感上引導(dǎo)觀眾體驗(yàn)建筑材質(zhì)的表達(dá)；在身體行為上引導(dǎo)觀眾與空間環(huán)境對(duì)話。

The Shaxi Exhibition Hall of Tea and Horse Caravan Trail is an important subproject of Shaxi Rehabilitation Project (SRP), with a focus on interpretation of continuity of the new and the old through design approaches. According to the master paln of SRP, the Kui Tower and its two wings have been considered as a whole for conservation and adaptive reuse. The ground floor of the two wings is remaining the original function as shops, while the the 2nd floor is used as exhibition room, which is used for local history and culture display, by adding a new entrance at the backside of the tower and connecting the 2nd floor of the tower and its two wings.

The design of the exhibition hall is composed of two phases: building conservation and exhibition renovation. The building conservation is to maintain and reinforce the building elements and structure, and the exhibition renovation applies necessary adjustments for the proposed function. The conservation is more technical-oriented for structural stability, while the renovation is more creative in order to deal with the relationship between new and old.

The design of the exhibition hall fulfills its practical needs both aesthetically and economically with a minimum intervention strategy. In the meantime, visitors' sensory reaction and behavior has become part of the design, which provides visitor visual contact in the new and the old, tactile perception of building materials, and behavior dialogue between the spatial setting and themsevles.

項(xiàng)目信息/Credits and Data

建筑面積/Floor Area: 205m2

攝影/Photos: 黃印武/HUANG Yinwu

Shaxi Exhibition Hall of Tea and Horse Caravan Trail, Dali, Yunnan, China, 2004

Principal Architect: HUANG Yinwu

1 修復(fù)前平面/Plan before conservation

2 修復(fù)后平面/Plan after conservation

3 修復(fù)后剖面/Sections after conservation

4 沙溪寺登四方街/Shaxi Market place

5 魁閣及兩翼修復(fù)前/The Kui Tower and its two wings before conservation

6 魁閣及兩翼修復(fù)后/The Kui Tower and its two wings after conservation