李丹妮等
摘 要 建立了同時(shí)測(cè)定畜禽糞便中福莫特羅、沙美特羅、卡布特羅、克倫異磅特羅、克倫潘特、克倫塞羅和羥甲基克倫特羅7種β2受體激動(dòng)劑的超高效液相色譜發(fā)現(xiàn), 隨著提取液中有機(jī)相比例提高,化合物的提取效率也相應(yīng)提高,選擇酸性乙腈作為提取劑時(shí),7種β2受體激動(dòng)劑提取效果均比較理想。
3.3 在線(xiàn)固相萃取條件的優(yōu)化
畜禽糞便是一種成分復(fù)雜的生物樣品基質(zhì)。畜禽養(yǎng)殖場(chǎng)糞便成分中水分占3/4,其余為固體成分,為死細(xì)菌、脂肪、蛋白質(zhì)、無(wú)機(jī)鹽及未消化固體成分[ 21]。此外還含有大量會(huì)對(duì)獸藥產(chǎn)生較強(qiáng)的吸附力的有機(jī)質(zhì)[ 22],這些均會(huì)帶來(lái)較大的基質(zhì)效應(yīng),干擾豬糞便樣品中目標(biāo)物檢測(cè)。目前文獻(xiàn)報(bào)道畜禽糞便中的前處理方式多為離線(xiàn)固相萃取,操作相對(duì)復(fù)雜,時(shí)間長(zhǎng),本研究采用雙三元液相系統(tǒng),開(kāi)發(fā)了一種在線(xiàn)SPE凈化方法,大大節(jié)省了前處理時(shí)間,簡(jiǎn)化了前處理步驟。
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王培龍, 范理, 蘇曉鷗, 葉志華. 分析化學(xué), 2012, 40(3): 470-473
14 LIN YiZhi, LIU Fen, DAI JingJing, LIANG Wei. Chinese Journal of Health Laboratory Technology, 2002, 12(2): 180-181
林奕芝, 劉 奮, 戴京晶, 梁 偉. 中國(guó)衛(wèi)生檢驗(yàn)雜志, 2002, 12(2): 180-181
15 Suhui S, Jin O, Willy R.G. B, Joris R. Delanghec, Yiping Y. J. Pharmaceu. Biomed. Anal., 2005, 38: 166-172
16 HingBiu Lee, Kurtis S, Thomas E. P. J. Chromatogr. A, 2007, 1148: 158-167
17 LI Yang, SU XiaoOu, WANG RuiGuo, WANG PeiLong, ZHANG Wei, CHEN Jie. Chinese J. Anal. Chem., 2013, 41(6): 899-904
李 陽(yáng), 蘇曉鷗, 王瑞國(guó), 王培龍, 張 維, 程 劼. 分析化學(xué), 2013, 41(6): 899-904
18 XIANGDang Dua, YINLiang Wub, HONGJu Yangc, TING Y. J. Chromatogr. A, 2012, 1260: 25-32
19 DUAN YongSheng, WANG BingLing, AI LianFeng, GUO ChunHai, GE ShiHui, ZHANG JingWen, XU NiuSheng. Chinese J.Chromatogr., 2014, 32(6): 647-652
段永生, 王炳玲, 艾連峰, 郭春海, 葛世輝, 張婧雯, 徐牛生. 色譜, 2014, 32(6): 647-652
20 AI LianFeng, MA YuSong, CHEN RuiChun,GUO ChunHai, KANG ZhanSheng. Chinese J. Anal. Chem., 2013, 41(8): 1194-1198
艾連峰, 馬育松, 陳瑞春, 郭春海, 康占省. 分析化學(xué), 2013, 41(8): 1194-1198
21 MENG PanPan. Science & Technology Information., 2009, (20): 429
孟盼盼. 科技信息, 2009, (20): 429
22 SUN Gang, YUAN ShouJun, JI Feng, PENG ShuChuan, HU ZhenHu. Journal of Environment and Health, 2009, 26(3): 277
孫 剛, 袁守軍, 計(jì) 峰, 彭書(shū)傳, 胡真虎. 環(huán)境與健康雜志, 2009, 26(3): 277
Simultaneous Determination of Seven β2Agonists in
Livestock Manure by Online Cleanup Liquid
ChromatographyTandem Mass Spectrometry
LI DanNi*, YAN Feng, WU JianPing, ZHOU YueRong, GU Xin, ZHANG Xin
(Shanghai Animal Disease Control Center, Shanghai 201103, China)
Abstract A new method using online cleanup technology combined with liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (UHPLCMS/MS) was developed for the determination of seven kinds of β2agonists residues, Formoterol, Salmeterol, Carbuterol, Clenisopenterol, Clenpenterol, Clencyclohexerol and Clenbuterolhydroxymethyl in livestock manure. The sample was sufficiently extracted by acidic acetonitrile and diluted by 0.2% formic acid. The extract was online purified on HyperSep Retain CX column where the sample matrix was washed away and the analytes were retained.The analytes were eluted into Hypersil Gold C18 column by 2% Ammoniamethanol solution. The seven β2agonists were detected in selected reaction monitoring (SRM) mode via positive electrospray ionization (ESI+) by liquid chromatographytandem mass spectrometry. The results showed good linearity correlation coefficients over 0.9928 for the seven kinds of β2agonists in 0.5-100 μg/L concentration range. The LOD of seven kinds of β2agonists in livestock mature is 1 μg/kg, while the LOQ is 5 μg/kg. When 5-50 μg/kg of the seven kinds of β2agonists were added into the blank livestock manure, an average recovery of 67% -112% was obtained with the relative standard deviations of 2.9%-10.2%. The method is simple, rapid and has good reproducibility for quantitative and confirmatory analysis of β2agonist residues.
Keywords Online cleanup liquid chromatographytandem mass spectrometry; Seven β2 agonists; Residue; Livestock manure
(Received 20 August 2014; accepted 8 October 2014)
13 WANG PeiLong, FAN Li, SU XiaoOu, YE ZhiHua. Chinese J. Anal. Chem., 2012, 40(3): 470-473
王培龍, 范理, 蘇曉鷗, 葉志華. 分析化學(xué), 2012, 40(3): 470-473
14 LIN YiZhi, LIU Fen, DAI JingJing, LIANG Wei. Chinese Journal of Health Laboratory Technology, 2002, 12(2): 180-181
林奕芝, 劉 奮, 戴京晶, 梁 偉. 中國(guó)衛(wèi)生檢驗(yàn)雜志, 2002, 12(2): 180-181
15 Suhui S, Jin O, Willy R.G. B, Joris R. Delanghec, Yiping Y. J. Pharmaceu. Biomed. Anal., 2005, 38: 166-172
16 HingBiu Lee, Kurtis S, Thomas E. P. J. Chromatogr. A, 2007, 1148: 158-167
17 LI Yang, SU XiaoOu, WANG RuiGuo, WANG PeiLong, ZHANG Wei, CHEN Jie. Chinese J. Anal. Chem., 2013, 41(6): 899-904
李 陽(yáng), 蘇曉鷗, 王瑞國(guó), 王培龍, 張 維, 程 劼. 分析化學(xué), 2013, 41(6): 899-904
18 XIANGDang Dua, YINLiang Wub, HONGJu Yangc, TING Y. J. Chromatogr. A, 2012, 1260: 25-32
19 DUAN YongSheng, WANG BingLing, AI LianFeng, GUO ChunHai, GE ShiHui, ZHANG JingWen, XU NiuSheng. Chinese J.Chromatogr., 2014, 32(6): 647-652
段永生, 王炳玲, 艾連峰, 郭春海, 葛世輝, 張婧雯, 徐牛生. 色譜, 2014, 32(6): 647-652
20 AI LianFeng, MA YuSong, CHEN RuiChun,GUO ChunHai, KANG ZhanSheng. Chinese J. Anal. Chem., 2013, 41(8): 1194-1198
艾連峰, 馬育松, 陳瑞春, 郭春海, 康占省. 分析化學(xué), 2013, 41(8): 1194-1198
21 MENG PanPan. Science & Technology Information., 2009, (20): 429
孟盼盼. 科技信息, 2009, (20): 429
22 SUN Gang, YUAN ShouJun, JI Feng, PENG ShuChuan, HU ZhenHu. Journal of Environment and Health, 2009, 26(3): 277
孫 剛, 袁守軍, 計(jì) 峰, 彭書(shū)傳, 胡真虎. 環(huán)境與健康雜志, 2009, 26(3): 277
Simultaneous Determination of Seven β2Agonists in
Livestock Manure by Online Cleanup Liquid
ChromatographyTandem Mass Spectrometry
LI DanNi*, YAN Feng, WU JianPing, ZHOU YueRong, GU Xin, ZHANG Xin
(Shanghai Animal Disease Control Center, Shanghai 201103, China)
Abstract A new method using online cleanup technology combined with liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (UHPLCMS/MS) was developed for the determination of seven kinds of β2agonists residues, Formoterol, Salmeterol, Carbuterol, Clenisopenterol, Clenpenterol, Clencyclohexerol and Clenbuterolhydroxymethyl in livestock manure. The sample was sufficiently extracted by acidic acetonitrile and diluted by 0.2% formic acid. The extract was online purified on HyperSep Retain CX column where the sample matrix was washed away and the analytes were retained.The analytes were eluted into Hypersil Gold C18 column by 2% Ammoniamethanol solution. The seven β2agonists were detected in selected reaction monitoring (SRM) mode via positive electrospray ionization (ESI+) by liquid chromatographytandem mass spectrometry. The results showed good linearity correlation coefficients over 0.9928 for the seven kinds of β2agonists in 0.5-100 μg/L concentration range. The LOD of seven kinds of β2agonists in livestock mature is 1 μg/kg, while the LOQ is 5 μg/kg. When 5-50 μg/kg of the seven kinds of β2agonists were added into the blank livestock manure, an average recovery of 67% -112% was obtained with the relative standard deviations of 2.9%-10.2%. The method is simple, rapid and has good reproducibility for quantitative and confirmatory analysis of β2agonist residues.
Keywords Online cleanup liquid chromatographytandem mass spectrometry; Seven β2 agonists; Residue; Livestock manure
(Received 20 August 2014; accepted 8 October 2014)
13 WANG PeiLong, FAN Li, SU XiaoOu, YE ZhiHua. Chinese J. Anal. Chem., 2012, 40(3): 470-473
王培龍, 范理, 蘇曉鷗, 葉志華. 分析化學(xué), 2012, 40(3): 470-473
14 LIN YiZhi, LIU Fen, DAI JingJing, LIANG Wei. Chinese Journal of Health Laboratory Technology, 2002, 12(2): 180-181
林奕芝, 劉 奮, 戴京晶, 梁 偉. 中國(guó)衛(wèi)生檢驗(yàn)雜志, 2002, 12(2): 180-181
15 Suhui S, Jin O, Willy R.G. B, Joris R. Delanghec, Yiping Y. J. Pharmaceu. Biomed. Anal., 2005, 38: 166-172
16 HingBiu Lee, Kurtis S, Thomas E. P. J. Chromatogr. A, 2007, 1148: 158-167
17 LI Yang, SU XiaoOu, WANG RuiGuo, WANG PeiLong, ZHANG Wei, CHEN Jie. Chinese J. Anal. Chem., 2013, 41(6): 899-904
李 陽(yáng), 蘇曉鷗, 王瑞國(guó), 王培龍, 張 維, 程 劼. 分析化學(xué), 2013, 41(6): 899-904
18 XIANGDang Dua, YINLiang Wub, HONGJu Yangc, TING Y. J. Chromatogr. A, 2012, 1260: 25-32
19 DUAN YongSheng, WANG BingLing, AI LianFeng, GUO ChunHai, GE ShiHui, ZHANG JingWen, XU NiuSheng. Chinese J.Chromatogr., 2014, 32(6): 647-652
段永生, 王炳玲, 艾連峰, 郭春海, 葛世輝, 張婧雯, 徐牛生. 色譜, 2014, 32(6): 647-652
20 AI LianFeng, MA YuSong, CHEN RuiChun,GUO ChunHai, KANG ZhanSheng. Chinese J. Anal. Chem., 2013, 41(8): 1194-1198
艾連峰, 馬育松, 陳瑞春, 郭春海, 康占省. 分析化學(xué), 2013, 41(8): 1194-1198
21 MENG PanPan. Science & Technology Information., 2009, (20): 429
孟盼盼. 科技信息, 2009, (20): 429
22 SUN Gang, YUAN ShouJun, JI Feng, PENG ShuChuan, HU ZhenHu. Journal of Environment and Health, 2009, 26(3): 277
孫 剛, 袁守軍, 計(jì) 峰, 彭書(shū)傳, 胡真虎. 環(huán)境與健康雜志, 2009, 26(3): 277
Simultaneous Determination of Seven β2Agonists in
Livestock Manure by Online Cleanup Liquid
ChromatographyTandem Mass Spectrometry
LI DanNi*, YAN Feng, WU JianPing, ZHOU YueRong, GU Xin, ZHANG Xin
(Shanghai Animal Disease Control Center, Shanghai 201103, China)
Abstract A new method using online cleanup technology combined with liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (UHPLCMS/MS) was developed for the determination of seven kinds of β2agonists residues, Formoterol, Salmeterol, Carbuterol, Clenisopenterol, Clenpenterol, Clencyclohexerol and Clenbuterolhydroxymethyl in livestock manure. The sample was sufficiently extracted by acidic acetonitrile and diluted by 0.2% formic acid. The extract was online purified on HyperSep Retain CX column where the sample matrix was washed away and the analytes were retained.The analytes were eluted into Hypersil Gold C18 column by 2% Ammoniamethanol solution. The seven β2agonists were detected in selected reaction monitoring (SRM) mode via positive electrospray ionization (ESI+) by liquid chromatographytandem mass spectrometry. The results showed good linearity correlation coefficients over 0.9928 for the seven kinds of β2agonists in 0.5-100 μg/L concentration range. The LOD of seven kinds of β2agonists in livestock mature is 1 μg/kg, while the LOQ is 5 μg/kg. When 5-50 μg/kg of the seven kinds of β2agonists were added into the blank livestock manure, an average recovery of 67% -112% was obtained with the relative standard deviations of 2.9%-10.2%. The method is simple, rapid and has good reproducibility for quantitative and confirmatory analysis of β2agonist residues.
Keywords Online cleanup liquid chromatographytandem mass spectrometry; Seven β2 agonists; Residue; Livestock manure
(Received 20 August 2014; accepted 8 October 2014)