董明義
1. 【知識要點】 What are you doing for vacation?
【中考鏈接】 The summer vacation will begin next week. David ______ to stay with us. (2006云南省昆明市)
A. will be coming B. comes
C. come D. is coming
【解析】 選D。一些動詞可用現(xiàn)在進行時來表示將要發(fā)生的動作,如表示“位移”的動詞go,move, fly, come,arrive,leave等。
2. 【知識要點】 That sounds nice.
【中考鏈接】 —Have you ever heard the song “TAKE ME TO YOUR HEART”?
—Yes, it ______ terrific. All of us like it very much. (2007浙江寧波)
A. smells B. sounds
C. looks D. tastes
【解析】 選B。這四個詞都可用作連系動詞,從句意來判斷,“聲音”應(yīng)該是“聽起來”。
3. 【知識要點】 —How long are you staying?
—Just for four days.
【中考鏈接】 —______ will you stay in Shenzhen for your holiday?
—For about two weeks. ( 2007廣東省)
A. How often B. How long
C. How soon D. What time
【解析】 選B。從答語For about two weeks.來判斷,所問的應(yīng)該是“多久(how long)”。
4. 【知識要點】 Hows the weather there?
【中考鏈接】 It was sunny yesterday. (對劃線部分提問)
______ was the weather ______ yesterday? (2007內(nèi)蒙古烏蘭察布市)
【解析】 填What; like。詢問天氣時,可用句型How is the weather?,也可用Whats the weather like?
5. 【知識要點】 This time I want to do something different.
【中考鏈接】 —There is ______ with my eyes.
—Dont worry. Let me help you. (2007浙江衢州)
A. wrong nothing B. nothing wrong
C. wrong something
D. something wrong
【解析】 選D。形容詞在修飾復合不定代詞時,要放在所修飾的詞后面。something一般用在肯定句中,nothing相當于not anything。
6. 【知識要點】I know there are many people there who speak French.
【中考鏈接】 Do you know the man ______ is sitting behind Nancy? (2007河北省)
A. what B. which C. who D. whom
【解析】 選C。定語從句中,當先行詞是表示人的名詞時,一般用關(guān)系代詞who來引導定語從句, who在從句中充當主語。
7. 【知識要點】I just finished making my last movie.
【中考鏈接】 用所給動詞的適當形式填空。
When I came into his home, he had finished ______(read) the news reports. (2007浙江紹興)
【解析】 填reading。動詞finish, enjoy等后面可跟名詞、代詞或動詞-ing形式作賓語,不可接動詞不定式。
8. 【知識要點】 Shes leaving for Hong Kong on Tuesday.
【中考鏈接】 —Do you have any plans for our summer vacation?
—I am ______ for London next Sunday. (2007福建廈門)
A. going to B. leaving C. will go
【解析】 選B。動詞leave的現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)用來表將來,be leaving for的意思是“即將離開前往……”,介詞for后面接要去的地方。