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        中考模擬試題

        2008-01-01 00:00:00
        閱讀與作文(英語初中版) 2008年4期

        第一部分:選擇題(共80分)

        一、 聽力(共二節(jié),計(jì)25分,略)

        二、 語言知識運(yùn)用(共二節(jié),計(jì)35分)

        第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)

        A)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出與所給句子劃線部分意義相同或相近并能代替的那一項(xiàng)。

        26.——May I use your bike? I left my English book at home. I have to go and get it.

        ——Sure. Here’s the key.

        A.borrowB.keep C.lendD.get

        27.——Could you help me take these new books to the classroom?

        ——OK. I’ll do it right now.

        A.at the momentB.at that momentC.a moment ago D.in a moment

        28.——Not all teachers agree that spending too much time on the Internet is good for stu dents.

        A.FewB.Lots of C.SomeD.Many

        29.——Shall we meet at a quarter to eight?

        ——That’s too early. Let’s make it half past eight.

        A.go atB.come at C.leave atD.meet at

        30.——I like to eat fish and chips in the open air. What about you?

        ——Me, too.

        A.So am I.B.So do I. C.You decide.D.Either is OK.

        B)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

        31.——How old is your son?

        ——______.We had a special party for his______birthday last Sunday.

        A.Nine; nineB.Nine; ninthC.Ninth; ninthD.Ninth; nine

        32.——______Why does Joe look so______today?

        ——Because she has got an “A”in her English test.

        A.sadB.excitingC.angryD.happy

        33.——I’m sorry to keep you waiting so long.

        ——______.

        A.I don’t think soB.Don’t say so

        C.It doesn’t matterD.I’d love to

        34.——Oh, there isn’t enough________for us in the lift.

        ——No hurry. Let’s wait for the next.

        A.groundB.floorC.place D.room

        35.——Do you like talking with your friends on the telephone or mobile phone?

        ——______. Ienjoy using QQ.

        A.NeitherB.EitherC.BothD.None

        36.——Now the air in our hometown is even______than it was before.

        ——So we must do something to stop it.

        A.betterB.dirtyC.more better D.worse

        37.——______is “Lucky 52”shown on CCTV-2?

        ——Every week.

        A.How longB.How oftenC.How many timesD.How soon

        38.——Will you please bring me some orange, Lucy?

        ——______.

        A.That’s rightB.All rightC.That’s all D.No matter

        39.——What should we do first if we want to develop our village?

        ——A lot of new roads______,I think.

        A.must buildB.have to buildC.must be builtD.have built

        40.——James, your socks are on the chair. Please______.

        ——OK, Mum.

        A.put away it B.put it away

        C.put away themD.put them away

        41.——What would you do______the lost library book?

        ——I would try to find it or pay_______it.

        A.about; forB.soC.butD.Yes, I will

        42.——You are leaving your school. How do you like it?

        ——Very much, of course, I______this school since I moved here.

        A.came toB.have gone to C.have been atD.have been to

        45.——Can you see______?

        ——No. Let’s go and have a look. Maybe we can help them.

        A.what was happening there B.what are they doing there

        C.what are they talking thereD.what is happening there

        第二節(jié) 完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)

        閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

        Life is not easy, so I’d like to say “When anything happens, believe in yourself.”

        When I was ayoung boy, I was(46)shy to talk to anyone. My classmates often(47)me. I was sad but could do nothing. Later,(48)happened, and it changed my life. It was an English speech contest. My mother asked me to(49)it. What a terrible idea! It meant I had to speak(50)all the teachers and students of my school!

        “Come on, boy. Believe in yourself. You are sure to(51).”Then mother(52)and I talked remember all the speech and practiced it over 100(53). With my mother’s great love, I did(54)in the contest. I could hardly believe my(55)when the news came that I had won the first place. I heard the cheers(贊美)(56)the teachers and students. Those classmates(57)once looked down on (瞧不起)me, now all said“Congratulations!”(58)me. My mother hugged me and cried excitedly.

        (59)then, everything has changed for me. When I do anything, I try to tell(60)to be sure and I will find myself. This is true not only for a person but also for a country.

        46.A.soB.tooC.very D.quite

        47.A.made faces atB.looked afterC.caught up with D.laughed at

        48.A.somethingB.nothingC.anything D.everything

        49.A.joinB.take part inC.make D.get

        50.A.toB.withC.beforeD.among

        51.A.winB.loseC.beat D.pass

        52.A.reachedB.broughtC.chose D.thought

        53.A.timesB.wordsC.sentences D.topics

        54.A.goodB.wellC.interestedD.bad

        55.A.speechB.result C.ears D.eyes

        56.A.ofB.fromC.toD.for

        57.A.whatB.to C.on D.with

        58.A.atB.to C.on D.with

        59.A.SinceB.ExceptC.From D.Before

        60.A.meB.someoneC.myself D.everyone

        三、 綜合閱讀(共三節(jié),計(jì)34分)

        第一節(jié) 綜合知識(共6小題;每小題1分,滿分6分)

        根據(jù)所掌握的文化或背景知識,選擇正確答案。

        61.——English is spoken as the first language in______.

        A.JapanB.FranceC.CanadaD.Russia

        62.——This is Mary Allan Brown. She is a doctor. You can call her______.

        A.Mr BrownB.Mrs MaryC.Ms AllenD.Dr Brown

        63.——Western people often eat______on Thanksgiving Day.

        A.mooncakesB.fish and chips C.pizzaD.turkey

        64.——It is______in Australia when it is spring in China.

        A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter

        65.——Yao Ming is becoming a top basketball player in______.

        A.NBAB.MBAC.IBMD.ID

        66.——______was a great inventor and had over 1, 000 inventions during his lifetime.

        A.Jacques CousteauB.Bill Gates

        C.Thomas EdisonD.Henry Bethune

        第二節(jié) 閱讀理解(共7小題;每小題2分,滿分14分)

        閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

        (1)

        One day a very rich family went on a trip to the countryside. The father wanted to show his son how poor people lived, so they spent a day and a night on the farm of a very poor family.

        When they got back from their trip, the father asked his son,“My dear son, how was the trip?”“Very good, dad!”“Did you see how poor people lived?”the father asked. “Yeah!”“And what did you learn?” The son answered, “We have a dog at home, and they have four. We have a pool that is in the middle of the garden and they have a river that has no end. We have very expensive lamps in the garden and they have the star.”

        When the little boy finished, his father was speechless.

        67.——How long was their trip to the countryside?

        A.About 24 hours.B.About 12 hours.

        C.About 48 hours.D.Less than 12 hours.

        68.——The father wanted to show his son______.

        A.how poor their family wasB.how rich their family was

        C.where the poor lived D.how the poor people lived

        69.——The word “speechless” means______.

        A.寡言少語的B.毫無興趣的C.無話可說的D.胸?zé)o點(diǎn)墨的

        (2)

        Want to be an astronaut? Then “study hard, stay healthy and have perseverance(毅力)”! This is what Chinese astronauts Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng said in a talk with some students.

        Students were interested in the astronauts’space lives. They asked questions like “Did you see the Great Wall from space?”Fei and Nie said they didn’t see the Great Wall. But they felt excited when they passed over China, including Taiwan. The island“l(fā)ooked very beautiful, like a jade(翡翠)”。

        Speaking of their lives beyond (在……之外)the earth, the two astronauts said cooperation (合作) with each other was most important. “We are like the left and right hands,”they said.

        Young people wanted to know how the astronauts developed their careers(事業(yè)).

        “How did you decide to be astronauts when China’s space industry (工業(yè))is still at the beginning?”asked a young woman. The astronauts said it was because of their love of flight and also the need of the country.

        They said their love of flight could be seen from their children’s names. Nie’s daughter is called “Nie Tianxiang”, which mean“flying up high”. Fei’s son is called “Fei Di”,which sounds like “Feidie”,meaning UFO.

        After the success of Shenzhou VI, China pans to put a man on the moon and build a space station in 10~15years.

        70.——If you want to be astronauts, what should you do from now on?

        A. We should change our names.

        B. We should be interested in the astronauts’space life.

        C. We should love the flight and our country.

        D. We should study hard, stay healthy and have perseverance.

        71.——When astronauts work in space, they must ______with each other.

        A.cooperateB.shake handsC.talkD.stay

        72.——In 10~15 years, China could put a man on______and build a space station.

        A.Shenzhou VIIB.UFOC.the moonD.the sun

        73.——Which of the following is true?

        A. Nie Haisheng saw the Great Wall from space.

        B. Fei Junlong met UFO in space.

        C. The astronauts couldn’t see Taiwan from space.

        D. Fei and Nie make a contribution to China’s space industry.

        第二部分 非選擇題(共40分)

        第三節(jié) 任務(wù)型閱讀(共7小題,每小題2分,滿分14分)

        閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給語境,按要求完成下列各題。

        Happiness is for everyone. In fact,①happiness is always around you if You put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; whey you get success, your friends will congratulate you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can find that happiness is always around you.

        ②Happiness is not the same as money, it’s a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also be very happy, because you have something else that can’t be bought with money.

        When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge(挑戰(zhàn))yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck.

        ③If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.

        74.將①處改為否定句形式(意義不變)。

        __________________________________________

        75.將②處譯成漢語。

        __________________________________________

        76.將③處改為so that 引導(dǎo)的目的狀語從句。

        ___________________________________________

        Hong Kong Disneyland opened last year. You are welcome there!

        When you enter the park, you’ll be walking back in time. In Main Street USA, you will see old-time taxis and yellow street lamps. This is a small US town in the early 1900s. If you go into the shops or restaurants, you can enjoy delicious food!

        A train may take you to a beautiful place high in the air, It’s Sleeping Beauty Castle. Now you are in Fantasyland! It’s the home of your favourite Disney stories, Why not talk to Donald Duck? You can sit on a flying elephant, take a spin(旋轉(zhuǎn)) in the teacup, or go under the sea!

        In Adventure land, you’ll go into a dark jungle(叢林地帶) .Follow the river, Surprises wait for you at every corner. In the middle of the river is an island with a tree-house, You can also watch the dancing and music from the Disney classic( 經(jīng)典) “The Lion King”.

        Science-fiction( 科幻小說)fans will get excited in Tomorrow land. You can join a cartoon character to save the world. It’s also cool to rocket( 乘火箭) through outer space in own spaceship!

        Here, you’ll find surprises that are not in other Disneyland parks. Mickey even wears a red-and gold Chinese suit. Mulan will have her own pavilion (亭子) . The fireworks at night are even played to go with music!

        任務(wù): Cheng Ping來到了香港迪斯尼樂園,假設(shè)你是當(dāng)?shù)貙?dǎo)游,請你根據(jù)材料相關(guān)信息帶Cheng Ping去能滿足她愿望的地方。

        Cheng Ping wants toYou could take her to

        take pictures with MulanMulan Pavilion

        get some information on space77.____________________

        take old cars78.____________________

        see the whole of the park 79.____________________

        have a picnic80.____________________

        四、 寫(共三節(jié),計(jì)26分,略)

        參考答案

        1-5 B C A B C 6-10C A C C A11-15 A C A B C

        16-20A C B A C 21-25 C B A B C26-30 A D C D B

        31-35B D C D A36-40 D B B C D41-45 D D C C D

        46-50B D A B C 51-55 A C A B C 56-60 B C B A C

        61-66C D D C A C67-73 A D C D A C D

        74. happiness is not always(never / hardly) around you if you don't put your heart into it.

        75. 快樂與金錢不一樣,它是你內(nèi)心的一種感受

        76. Take every chance you get so that you can be a happy and lucky person.

        77. Tomorrowland

        78. Main Street USA

        79. Fantasyland (Sleeping Beauty Castle)

        80. Adventureland

        評分說明

        74~75小題以采意為評分原則,允許學(xué)生有思維的空間和不同的語言表達(dá)方式,比如74小題,下列答案均可接受:happiness is not always (never/hardly) around you unless you put your heart into it.或put your heart into it,or happiness is not always(never/ hardly)around you.或happiness is(far)away from you if you don't put your heart into it.或happiness is(far)away from you unless you put your heart into it.或put your heart into it,or happiness is (far) away from you.再如75小題,下列表達(dá)均可接受:happiness可譯為“幸?!?;not the same as 可譯為“不同于”;feeling可譯為 “感覺”。

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