江西 周 莉

搖曳的烏篷船曾經(jīng)是人們生活的重要組成部分，現(xiàn)成了紹興的“形象大使”，承載著紹興千年的滄桑往事，代表著小橋流水人家的古樸風(fēng)情。

主 題 語 境：地 域 文 化 篇 幅：338詞 建 議 用 時：7分 鐘

1 Imagine now you are sitting in a small boat floating on the river, seeing small bridges over the running water with residential houses along the channels.Raindrops fall from the tiles and splash on the awning （雨篷）.How poetic it is! This experience is what you can get when riding a Wupeng boat in Shaoxing.

2 As Shaoxing is a water town, the unique transport named the Wupeng boat emerged in this particular location.The Wupeng boat, a Chinese gondola, also known as the blackawning boat, got its name from the dark colour of its awning.There are straw mats for people to sit and lie on board.As the space is rather small, the boat may lose balance or even turn over if passengers stand on it.Each boat can accommodate about four persons.Another typical fact about this boat is that it is run by human power.

3 Wupeng boats used to be an important part in people's life although it now has become the symbol of Shaoxing.The famous Chinese writer Lu Xun mentioned this boat in many of his publications because floating in a Wupeng boat is not only part of his childhood but also people's life in Shaoxing.

4 The rainy season and summer is the best time for you to get a pleasant experience.Shaoxing has two rainy seasons—from March to June and in September.In the rainy seasons,the water town starts to exude its charm.The silence balanced with vitality will take you to paradise.The breeze and coolness of water in summer would bring you a great outdoor experience.Thus, the best time to ride Wupeng boats in Shaoxing is from March to September.But other months would be a good option for experiencing it with fewer travelers around.

5 Wupeng boats in different spots around the city have various routes.You can appreciate the historical and cultural water town on the small boat.Once you get to Shaoxing, find one of the few Wupeng boat ports, and ask what route do they follow to make sure you see the attractions on your wishlist.

Reading Check

Gist1.What does paragraph 1 mainly describe?

A.Shaoxing's unique transport.

B.Shaoxing's weather conditions.

C.Shaoxing's main attractions.

D.A tourist's experience in Shaoxing.

Detail2.Where did the Wupeng boat get its name from?

A.Its inventor.B.Its material.

C.Its appearance.D.Its shape.

Inference3.Why does the author mention Lu Xun in the text?

A.To mention Lu's great contributions to Shaoxing.

B.To indicate Lu's closely connection with Wupeng boats.

C.To show how Lu's works have made Shaoxing famous.

D.To prove Wupeng boats' status in people's life in the past.

Vocabulary4.What does the underlined word“ exude” mean in paragraph 4?

A.Lose.B.Display.

C.Compare.D.Discover.

Language Study

Ⅰ.Difficult sentence in the text

The famous Chinese writer Lu Xun mentioned this boat in many of his publications because floating in a Wupeng boat is not only part of his childhood but also people's life in Shaoxing.中國著名作家魯迅在他的許多著作中都提到了這種烏篷船，因為漂蕩在烏篷船上不僅是他童年生活的一部分，也是紹興人生活的一部分。

【點石成金】本句是一個主從復(fù)合句。because 引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，在該從句中，floating in a Wupeng boat是動名詞短語作主語。

Ⅱ.Text-centered chunks

be known as 作為……而出名

lose balance 失去平衡

turn over 翻轉(zhuǎn)；傾覆

used to do 過去常常（而現(xiàn)在不）

make sure 確保