武雪燕
人們野生動物保護(hù)意識的加強(qiáng),使那些數(shù)量一直在下降,甚至瀕臨滅絕的野生動物,煥發(fā)生機(jī)。
Several?rare?wildlife?species,?whose?populations?have?declined?over?the?years,?with?some?on?the?edge?of?extinction,?have?made?a?remarkable?comeback?across?China.
The?population?of?giant?pandas?in?the?wild?has?grown?from?1,114?to?1,864?over?the?past?four?decades,?while?the?crested?ibis?population?has?increased?from?only?seven?to?more?than?5,000,?according?to?the?white?paper.?The?Asian?elephant?popula?tion?in?the?wild?has?grown?from?180?in?the?1980s?to?about?300?at?present,?and?the?wild?population?of?Hainan?gibbons?has?in?creased?from?no?more?than?10?in?two?groups?40?years?ago?to?35?in?five?groups.
A?separate?report?from?China?s?Na?tional?Forestry?and?Grassland?Administra?tion?shows?that?milu?deer,?once?nowhere?to?be?found?in?the?wild,?have?grown?to?around?10,000?in?number,?mainly?living?in?three?conservation?bases?in?Beijing?and?the?provinces?of?Jiangsu?and?Hubei.?The?population?of?snow?leopards?in?Qinghai?Province?has?expanded?to?more?than?1,800.
“The?expanding?population?of?snow?leopards?(in?Qinghai)?provides?compelling?evidence?of?an?improving?ecological?envi?ronment?in?the?region,”?says?Zhang?Dehai,?chief?engineer?of?the?management?bureau?of?the?Sanjiangyuan?National?Park.?Over?the?past?decade,?the?area?of?new?forests?in?China?has?exceeded?70?million?hectares?and?restored?1,200?kilometers?of?its?coast?line?and?23,000?hectares?of?seaside?wet?lands,?according?to?the?National?Forestry?and?Grassland?Administration.
“Through?continuous?efforts?in?fight?ing?pollution,?our?water?quality?is?getting?better,?and?the?coverage?of?forests?is?ex?panding.?This?provides?wild?animals?with?a?favorable?environment?in?which?to?live?and?reproduce,”?says?Zhuo?Weihua,?for?mer?director?of?the?department?for?wildlife?and?nature?reserves.
Recognizing?the?fundamental?role?of?good?ecosystems?in?preserving?biodiversity,?China?has?made?incredible?efforts?to?im?prove?biodiversity?governance.?So?far,?China?has?made?a?positive?contribution?to?the?2020?global?biodiversity?targets?(the?Aichi?targets)?and?the?United?Nations?2030?Sus?tainable?Development?Goals.
The?efforts?that?China?has?made?in?recent?decades?to?protect?and?conserve?biodiversity?represent?a?good?model?for?future?work,?which?other?countries?can?also?emulate?and?learn?from,?says?Mrema.
1.?What?do?the?figures?in?paragraph?2?stress?about?animals?
A.?Their?situation.
B.?Their?scale.
C.?Their?beauty.
D.?Their?number.
2.?Which?animals?in?Qinghai?are?evidence?of?environmental?improvement?
A.?Giant?pandas.
B.?Asian?elephants.
C.?Snow?leopards.
D.?Crested?ibises.
3.?What?causes?some?nearly?extinct?ani?mals??population?to?increase?in?China?
A.?The?hunters?have?stopped?hunting?in?some?areas.
B.?The?Chinese?government?has?taken?strong?measures.
C.?1,200?kilometers?of?China?s?coast??line?was?restored.
D.?New?forest?coverage?has?exceeded?70?million?hectares.
Difficult?sentence?in?the?text
Recognizing?the?fundamental?role?of?good?ecosystems?in?preserving?biodiversity,?China?has?made?incredible?efforts?to?improve?biodiversity?governance.?認(rèn)識到良好的生態(tài)系統(tǒng)在保護(hù)生物多樣性方面的根本作用,中國在提升生物多樣性治理水平方面做出了令人難以置信的努力。
【點(diǎn)石成金】recognizing的邏輯主語是China,表示主動,作原因狀語。