梅斯利茨·卡斯夫建筑師事務所

項目介紹

特拉維夫市濱海漫步道位于這個年輕的包豪斯建筑城中心，自20世紀30年代末以來，在建立適應城市與海岸間不斷變化的連接關系中發(fā)揮了關鍵性作用。在濱海漫步道至今所有的使用階段中，城市與沙灘之間的聯(lián)系均通過架空棧道完成。目前的更新項目旨在將濱海區(qū)域創(chuàng)造成一個能讓人在沙灘自由穿梭的新連續(xù)界面，以此來改善原有的封閉空間。此外，作為整個大都市區(qū)主要的濱水公共活動空間，新設計的漫步道和露臺提供了大量座位以及沿海休閑活動的機會，以便容納更多的游客，在這個高密度的城市區(qū)域創(chuàng)造一個友好且充滿活力的空間。

3 改造前—改造后Before-after

沿海岸建立一片連續(xù)的可坐式臺階與斜坡，對海灘上現有建筑廢棄屋頂通過再設計將其變成受歡迎的城市陽臺，這些措施改善了城市與海洋之間連貫性差的現象。

為了營建一種開放的氛圍，漫步道向海灘延伸，設計了臺層式的露臺和大型遮陰空間，此外還設計了由運動設施、各類游戲場地、操場組成的棕櫚樹下的新休閑區(qū)。

通過對結構的謹慎推敲和詳細設計，使該項目在滿足各個方面需求的前提下，對環(huán)境產生的影響最小化，創(chuàng)造出一個感知城市的“新平面”。一個將游泳配套設施和商業(yè)服務設施相結合的城市中心區(qū)域，不順應任何一種既定形式，以獨特的設計手法，對區(qū)域進行抽象、開放的多樣化解讀，反映特拉維夫獨特的城市特色。

這個改造設計的濱海漫步道被普遍認為是特拉維夫海岸線一系列更新項目中最具有變革性的，因為它為城市建筑與城市的原始自然資源——海洋之間的關系帶來了顛覆性的改變。新的漫步道一年可以接待超過900萬的游客，與以色列僅有的900萬人口相比，這是一個足以創(chuàng)下紀錄的數字。

濱海漫步道在城市與海灘之間進行協(xié)調，創(chuàng)造出的新“中間”空間，已成為一個體現全新城市文化的重要載體。在這里，大量自發(fā)而來的雜技演員、西洋雙陸棋玩家、年輕家長、慢跑者等將漫步道變成了他們的公共社交平臺。它的開放性創(chuàng)造了一個高度融合、多元文化且形式多樣的空間，自由的精神以及樂觀的態(tài)度也在這個密集而復雜的環(huán)境中體現。

項目名稱：特拉維夫市中心濱海漫步道更新

建筑師事務所：梅斯利茨·卡斯夫建筑師事務所

網址：http://mkarchitects.com/

聯(lián)系郵箱：Info@mkarchitects.com

項目地點：特拉維夫，以色列

完成年份：2018年

總建筑面積：3 500 m2

總占地面積：15 hm2

主持設計師：烏迪·卡斯夫、加尼特·梅斯利茨·卡斯夫、馬奧爾·羅伊特曼

客戶：特拉維夫市阿塔里姆（Atarim）公司

攝影：斯夫、蓋伊·科恩、烏羅·薩法蒂、阿維亞德·百樂思、柏斯利茨·卡

翻譯：朱藝寧

校對：錢蕾西

4 將建筑物的屋頂作為觀察、休閑和聚集的有利位置Using the roofs of the building as a vantage point for observation, relaxation and integration

Project Description

Since its inception in the late 1930’s, the central promenade of the young Bauhaus city of Tel Aviv, has played a key role in establishing the ever changing connection between the city and its shore. In all of the various phases of its life, the elevated boardwalk acted as a border between the city and its beach. The current renovation project aimed to transform this historical blockade by creating a new continuous interface that enables free pedestrian flow to and from the sandy beach, throughout the city’s central waterfront.Moreover, serving as the main waterfront public space of the entire metropolitan area, the new promenade and its sitting-terraces were designed to offer a generous array of seats and relaxation opportunities along the seafront, in order to host great many new visitors and create a hospitable and lively public domain for this large dense urban area.

6 受歡迎的城市陽臺Welcoming urban balconies

7 城市休閑活動Urban leisure activity

8 臺層式露臺Terraced sitting platforms

By creating a continuous stretch of sittingstairs and ramps all along the waterfront, and redesigning the disused rooftops of the existing beach buildings and turning them into welcoming urban balconies, the physical rupture between the city and the sea was mended.

In order to create a sense of hospitality, the promenade was extended towards the beach with terraced sitting platforms and large shaded areas,as well as new recreational areas which hold sports facilities, various game courts, playgrounds and relaxation areas under the palms.

By utilizing careful structural and detailed design, the project’s environmental footprint was minimized, accessibility in all aspects was achieved,and a liminal urban ‘new ground’ was created. An in between zone where swimsuits and business suits are mixed together in an urban space that doesn’t comply with any one code, it’s unique design that is abstract and open to multiple interpretations,reflecting Tel Aviv’s unique urban character.

Following other regeneration projects along Tel Aviv’s coastline, the new renovated promenade is commonly considered the most transformative project among them, due to the radical change it made in the relation between the city’s built fabric and its primary natural resource–the sea. The new promenade became a host to over 9 million visitors a year, a record number compared to Israel’s population of only 9 million.

The new ‘in-between’ space that was created in order to mediate between the city and its beach,had become a vital melting pot for a new urban culture, where spontaneous bands of acrobats,backgammon players, young parents, joggers and many more, turn the promenade into their common social-platform. Its generous hospitable territory which is open to all, creates a highly multicultural and heterogeneous space, which radiates free spirit and optimism into its dense and complex context.

Project Name: Tel Aviv’s Central Promenade Renewal

Architect’s Firm: Mayslits Kassif Architects

Website: http://mkarchitects.com/

Contact E-mail: Info@mkarchitects.com

Project location: Tel Aviv, Israel

Buildings: 3,500 m2

Total Intervention Area: 15 hm2

Lead Architects: Udi Kassif, Ganit Mayslits Kassif, Maor Roytman

Client: Atarim Company for Tel Aviv Municipality

Photo Credits: Kassify, Guy Cohen, Uro Sarfaty,Aviad Bar-Ness, Mcyslits

Translator: ZHU Yining

Roofreader: QIAN Leixi