“教科書”，英語譯為textbook。例如：1.據(jù)報道，今年這個南方城市在其城區(qū)和農(nóng)村，中小學(xué)學(xué)生都可以得到免費的教科書。It is reported that in this southern city， free textbooks are available for primary and secondary school students in both urban and ru?ral areas this year.

“教科書式”的意思是“像教科書描述的一樣標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和正規(guī)”。英語譯為just as described by the textbook。例如：2.這名交警因其教科書式執(zhí)法而受到廣泛贊揚。The traffic policeman was widely praised for his having en?forced the law strictly just as de?scribed by the textbook.

“教科書式老賴”，指“懂得法律而逃避債務(wù)的被執(zhí)行人”。英語譯為deadbeat debtor who is just as de?scribed by the law textbook。例如：3.這名教科書式老賴甚至在打輸官司時，仍故意忽視法院命令，拒絕還債。The deadbeat debtor who was just as de?scribed by the law textbook, deliberate?ly ignored the court orders and re?fused to pay his debts, even when helost the lawsuit.▲

（本欄目供稿：王逢鑫教授）