楊定生

Unit 3

Ⅰ. 根據首字母或漢語提示，寫出該單詞的正確形式

1. I care more about the??? （精神的） life than the substantial life.

2. Those who were o??? to the plan raised their problems at the meeting.

3. Though your teacher can teach you the theory， there is no???? （替代品） for practical experience.

4. The fall of the Berlin Wall s??? the end of the Cold War between East and West.

5. That Cai Yingwen came to power led to rising unemployment and social???? （動亂）.

6. He devoted his whole life to pushing for racial e??? in his country.

7. They refused to??? （服從） to the unjust decision.

8. Given u??? love in her childhood， the girl developed a good character.

9. He believes better relations with China are???? （十分重大的） to the well-being of the area.

10. She finally achieved her a??? to become an engineer.

Ⅱ. 選用適當?shù)亩陶Z并用正確的形式填空

be consistent with; be occupied with; object to; date back to; substitute... for; be abolished; be bound to; at random; remind... of; stand for

1. Let us order something???? to full our belly （肚子）.

2. There are many bad customs and laws that ought to??? .

3. He???? pass the examination， for he has done so much work.

4. The scientists???? red balls???? blue ones to see if the baby would notice.

5. In case I forget， please???? me???? my promise.

6. His story is not???? the facts.

7. I really???? being charged for parking.

8.???? routine office tasks， she had a really busy day.

9. An ancient castle???? the 14th century is a dreamy place for kids.

10. She also learned a kind of alphabet for the blind， in which different finger positions? ???different letters of the alphabet.

Ⅲ. 單項填空

1. It is really???? of you to try to schedule appointments or meetings at others convenience.

A. considerate B. punctual

C. ambitious D. outgoing

2.???? his great achievements in science， he still worked hard to do better.

A. Even if? B. Despite

C. Because of?? D. Although

3. Life is full of ups and downs， and without the downs， the ups???? mean nothing.

A. must????? B. shall

C. should???? D. would

4. As a soldier， he???? himself to any order given by the commander.

A. submits? B. contrasts

C. abandons?? D. substitutes

5. That he was late for school again led to???? by his teacher.

A. his punished B. his punishing

C. his being punished? D. his having punished

6. The magician picked several persons?? ??from the audience and asked them to help him with the performance.

A. by accident B. on occasion

C. at random D. on an average

7. The committee is totally opposed???? any changes being made in the plans.

A. of?????? B. against

C. on??????? D. to

8. Vitamins should not be used as a （an）???? for a healthy diet.

A. substitute B. alternative

C. imitation D. representation

9. The written record of the conversation doesnt ????what was actually said.

A. adapt to??? B. adjust to

C. correspond to??? D. apply to

10. —Its so hot！

—Well， it??? . I just took it out of the oven.

A. was bound being B. bound to be

C. was bound to be?? D. bound being

11. If you say that a letter???? a particular word， you mean that it is a short form of that word.

A. corresponds to B. stands for

C. equals to D. accounts for

12. We knew that he had failed the exam from his ????look.

A. disappointing?? B. disappoints

C. disappointed?? D. disappoint

13. —Toms mistakes in the exam are almost as???? as Jacks.

—I know that boy. Hes???? than Jack.

A. much; no more careful

B. many; no more careful

C. much; not more careful

D. many; not more careful

14. Everybody in the village likes John because he is good at???? jokes.

A. turning up?? B. putting up

C. making up?? D. showing up

15. ????you have got your driving permit already， you cant be too careful when driving.

A. Now that?? B. As long as

C. Unless?? D. While

Ⅳ. 根據中文含義，完成下列句子（每空一詞）

1. 由于父母的鼓勵，喬專心于音樂，最終寫出了他的杰作。

??????? his parents， Joe put his heart into music and finally produced his masterpiece.

2. 我們舉辦了一場盛大的聚會向那位著名藝術家表示敬意。

We held a party???????????? the famous artist.

3. 那個人所說的與他們的調查不符。

What the man said???? not???????? their investigation.

4. 交新朋友相對容易。然而，一生的友誼是建立在長久的尊重和理解的基礎之上。

can be relatively easy. However， lifelong friendships???????????? continuous respect and understanding.

5. 藍色象征著自由和正義，而白色代表和平與誠實。

Blue???????? liberty and justice，??? white represents peace and honesty.

Unit 4

Ⅰ. 根據首字母或中文提示，寫出該單詞的正確形式

1. Having given the classroom a??? （徹底的） cleaning， she felt a great relief.

2. In the temple， many people were c???? and praying.

3. With a heavy???? （重負） on his back， the old man can hardly walk.

4. Mike is ill in hospital， so I will give a speech on his b???? at tomorrows meeting.

5. A biblical idiom is often an expression that? ?? ? ??（強調） the moral of a story and gives the audience a picture to help them understand the story better.

6. Hes a??? ? ??（坦誠的） man and told the police everything hed seen.

7. A good idea s? ????? me that we could advertise for help on the internet.

8. The duty of a postman is to??? ? ? ?（遞送） letters and parcels.

9. The plans got stuck in the b? ? ????? approval process， so everyone had to stop and wait until the application forms came back from the university.

10. At the beach are hundreds of? ? ? ??（裸露的） bodies exposed to the suns damaging rays.

Ⅱ. 選用適當?shù)亩陶Z并用正確的形式填空

count on / upon; hire oneself out; in other words; in honor of; make up; catch on; as such; under no circumstances; make sacrifices for; polish up

1. They held a banquet???? the president.

2. By and by， Im sure the book will? ? ? ? ? ???.

3. Your performance in the driving test didnt reach the required standard，??? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?? ， you failed.

4. That was the only thing they could???? ? ? ? ? ? ? .

5. He is a child and? ?? ? ? ? ? ? ? mustnt be treated like that.

6. Her parents? ?? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?? ?her so that she could have a good education.

7. I advise you to??? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ???? your article once more before you send it to the press.

8. After graduating from university， she???? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ??? as a teacher in a remote mountainous village.

9.????? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? can the Internet expose our privacy freely.

10. She worked harder to???? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?? for the time she had lost when she was ill.

Ⅲ. 單項填空

1. Find ways to praise your children often???? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?? theyll open their hearts to you.

A. till B. or

C. and D. but

2. The famous scientist was going out? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?? ?he found himself surrounded by lots of young people.

A. when????? B. before

C. while?? D. after

3. When???? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ??? America and Britain， this famous writer said that the same language????? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? the two people.

A. talking of; separates? B. talked of; separated

C. talking; separates? D. talks; separates

4. Special attention should be paid???? ? ? ? ? ??? our earth from?? ? ? ? ? ? ? ??? .

A. to prevent; being polluted

B. to prevent; polluting

C. to preventing; being polluted

D. to preventing; polluted

5. —How was??? ? ???? they discovered the gate to the underground palace？

—Totally by chance.

A. it that???? B. he that

C. it when??? D. he which

6. Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional??? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ??? .

A. consequence B. independence

C. competence D. intelligence

7. Only those???? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?? have the patience to do simple things perfectly ever acquire the skill to do difficult things easily.

A. who???? B. which

C. what??? D. that

8. The??? ? ? ? ??? of students has been a hot topic for years， but the load of parents has received little attention， especially from their own children.

A. reason B. burden

C. future D. result

9. He cleverly????? ? ? ? ?? doubts into the minds of his competitors.

A. removed??? B. expressed

C. sowed??? D. felt

10. His questions at the press conference???? ? ? ? ? ? ?? the importance of the matters.

A. sowed B. struck

C. underlined D. counted

11. The young man got well-prepared for the job interview， for he couldnt risk the good opportunity??? ? ? ? ? ??? .

A. to lose???? B. losing

C. to be lost? D. being lost

12. Why the man entered the house and how he managed to get out of it without being seen by people???? ? ? ? ? ?? a mystery to us all.

A. are remaining B. is remaining

C. remain? D. remains

13. They all say Dying To Survive （《我不是藥神》） is a good movie which is worth??? ? ? ? ? ???? second time.

A. seeing the??? B. seeing a

C. to see a??? D. being seen the

14. —Do you think he will come to my birthday party？

—?? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?.

—Thats good. Everybodys expecting him.

A. I dont know for sure

B. You can count on it

C. You can believe him

D. It depends

15.???? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?? is announced in todays paper， they have succeeded in solving many problems in accordance with the new theory.

A. It???? B. What

C. Such????? D. As

Ⅳ. 根據中文含義，完成下例句子（每空一詞）

1. 他們西行至中亞，到達了今天阿富汗所在的地方。

They travelled westwards to Central Asia and arrived???????????????? Afghanistan.

2. 我們將在下個月的會議上討論這個項目的計劃和別的一些事情。

We will discuss the plan for the project，???? ???????， at the meeting next month.

3. 去年琳達周末都要出去打工當服務員。

Last year Linda???????????????? a waitress at weekends.

4. 振作起來，過不了多久一切都會好起來的。

Cheer up！ Everything will be all right??????????? .

5. 我們應該對這個問題有更好的了解。

We should have???????????????? the problem.

參考答案

Unit 3

Ⅰ.

1. spiritual 2. opposed 3. substitute

4. symbolized 5. unrest 6. equality 7. submit

8. unconditional 9. fundamental 10. ambition

Ⅱ.

1. at random 2. be abolished 3. is bound to 4. substituted... for 5. remind... of

6. consistent with 7. object to 8. Occupied with

9. dating back to 10. stand for

Ⅲ.

1—5 ABDAC 6—10 CDACC 11—15 BCBCA

Ⅳ.

1. Encouraged by 2. in salute to 3. was... consistent with 4. Making new friends; are based on 5. stands for; while

Unit 4

Ⅰ.

1. thorough 2. chanting 3. burden 4. behalf

5. underlines 6. straightforward 7. struck

8. deliver 9. bureaucratic 10. bare

Ⅱ.

1. in honour of 2. catch on 3. in other words

4. count on 5. as such 6. made sacrifices for

7. polish up 8. hired herself out 9. Under no circumstances 10. make up

Ⅲ.

1—5 CAACA 6—10 CABCC 11—15 DCBBD

Ⅳ.

1. in what is today 2.among other things

3.hired herself out as 4. by and by 5. a better understanding of