王 蘭, 黃建華, 3*

(1.廣西珍稀瀕危動(dòng)物生態(tài)學(xué)重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室，廣西桂林 541004；2.廣西師范大學(xué)生命科學(xué)學(xué)院，廣西桂林 541004；3.中南林業(yè)科技大學(xué)林學(xué)院, 長(zhǎng)沙 410004)

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王 蘭1, 2, 黃建華1, 2, 3*

(1.廣西珍稀瀕危動(dòng)物生態(tài)學(xué)重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室，廣西桂林 541004；2.廣西師范大學(xué)生命科學(xué)學(xué)院，廣西桂林 541004；3.中南林業(yè)科技大學(xué)林學(xué)院, 長(zhǎng)沙 410004)

通過(guò)整理廣西師范大學(xué)館藏標(biāo)本與查閱文獻(xiàn)，共記錄廣西目昆蟲(chóng)75種，隸屬于5科28屬。物種按Brock(2011)的新分類(lèi)系統(tǒng)分科排列，同科物種按學(xué)名字母順序排列。原來(lái)長(zhǎng)角枝亞科Necrosciinae中的大部分屬與短角棒亞科Pachymorphinae中的一部分屬?gòu)漠惪艸eteronemiidae移至笛科Diapheromeridae，短角棒亞科Pachymorphinae中的一部分屬與長(zhǎng)角棒亞科Lonchodinae中的大部分屬?gòu)漠惪埔浦量芇hasmatidae。笛科與科包含了中國(guó)目的大部分種類(lèi)，異科目前在中國(guó)沒(méi)有記錄。根據(jù)期刊的實(shí)際出版時(shí)間將3個(gè)物種的發(fā)表時(shí)間修正如下：花坪長(zhǎng)棒Lonchodeshuapingensis(Bi & Li, 1992)、長(zhǎng)臀薇P(pán)achyscialongicauda(Bi, 1992)與梵凈山副華枝Parasinophasmafanjingshanense(Chen & He, 2006)。對(duì)部分物種的學(xué)名變動(dòng)作了簡(jiǎn)要討論。

目；廣西

陳樹(shù)椿和何允恒(2000a)依據(jù)廣西龍州弄崗標(biāo)本描述斑角阿異屬AruanoideamaculataChen & He，Otte和Brock(2005)、陳樹(shù)椿和何允恒(2008)將其移至角臀屬Necroscia，Ho(2013c)將其作為Necrosciamulticolor(Redtenbacher, 1908)的次異名。

陳樹(shù)椿和何允恒(1987)根據(jù)廣西桂林雁山標(biāo)本首次報(bào)道了該種在中國(guó)的分布，后來(lái)又認(rèn)為這些標(biāo)本屬于冠花刺背Paracentemastephanus(陳樹(shù)椿和何允恒，2008)。Ho(2012a)認(rèn)為陳樹(shù)椿等研究的標(biāo)本中僅有廣西標(biāo)本屬于冠花刺背，其它地區(qū)的標(biāo)本應(yīng)該是廣東新棘Neohiraseaguangdongensis、香港新棘Neohiraseahongkongensis或日本新棘Neohiraseajaponica；該種目前在廣西沒(méi)有確切的分布記錄，但有可能分布在廣西東部地區(qū)。

陳樹(shù)椿和何允恒(2004，2008)作為中國(guó)新記錄種報(bào)道了優(yōu)刺異Oxyarteshonestus在廣西十萬(wàn)大山的分布。優(yōu)刺異是該種的次異名(Dohrn H，1910；Hennemannetal., 2008)。

陳樹(shù)椿和何允恒(2008)將該種的發(fā)表時(shí)間引證為2005。因《梵凈山景觀(guān)昆蟲(chóng)》一書(shū)的實(shí)際出版時(shí)間是2006年4月(陳樹(shù)椿等，2006)，此處將該種的發(fā)表時(shí)間修正為“2006”。

陳樹(shù)椿和何允恒(2000a)依據(jù)廣西龍州標(biāo)本描述了龍州薔Asceleslongzhouensis。陳樹(shù)椿和何允恒(2008)將其作為棉管的次異名處理，但未標(biāo)注是新異名，也未給出合并的形態(tài)學(xué)證據(jù)。

該種發(fā)表時(shí)歸于于Datames屬(畢道英和黎天山，1994)，Zompro(2004)將其移入Dares屬。因Datames屬是瘤屬Pylaemenes的次異名(Hennemann，1998)及Brock和Okada(2005)將其移至瘤屬，陳樹(shù)椿和何允恒(2008)也將其作為新組合歸于瘤屬。Brock和Okada(2005)報(bào)道了該種在日本的分布記錄，但Ho(2013e)認(rèn)為該種在日本、臺(tái)灣及海南(陳樹(shù)椿等，2002)的分布屬于鑒定錯(cuò)誤(臺(tái)灣及日本標(biāo)本屬于PylaemenesshirakiiHo & Brock，2013，海南標(biāo)本屬于冠瓊HainanphasmacristataHo，2013)，并報(bào)道了該種在越南的分布。

致謝：香港昆蟲(chóng)學(xué)會(huì)何維俊博士與德國(guó)Frank H. Hennemann博士贈(zèng)送了相關(guān)文獻(xiàn)，河北大學(xué)邊迅博士協(xié)助核對(duì)了全部標(biāo)本鑒定結(jié)果，在此表示衷心感謝！

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A new checklist of Phasmida from Guangxi, China

WANG Lan1, 2, HUANG Jian-Hua1, 2, 3*

(1.Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Animal Ecology, Guilin 541004, Guangxi Province, China; 2.College of Life Science, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541004, Guangxi Province, China; 3.College of Forestry, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China)

A total of 75 species of Phasmida insects belonging to 5 families and 28 genera are recorded from Guangxi, China, as a result of identification of specimens deposited in the insect collection of Guangxi Normal University and review of relative literatures. Species are arranged in families according to the Brock system(2011), and listed alphabetically within each family. Most genera formerly assigned in Necrosciinae and a portion in Pachymorphinae have been transferred from Heteronemiidae to Diapheromeridae, a portion in Pachymorphinae and most in Lonchodinae have been transferred from Heteronemiidae to Phasmatidae. Diapheromeridae and Phasmatidae contain most species of Phasmida from China and no species of Heteronemiidae has been founded in China so far. The publishing dates of 3 species are amended as below according to the actual dates when the magzines were published:Lonchodeshuapingensis(Bi & Li,1992),Pachyscialongicauda(Bi,1992) andParasinophasmafanjingshanenseChen & He, 2006.Brief remarks were presented for species with nomenclatural changes.

Phasmida; Guangxi

廣西自然科學(xué)基金(2014GXNSFAA118069)；廣西珍稀瀕危動(dòng)物生態(tài)學(xué)重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室研究基金(桂科能14-B-02)

王蘭，女，1987年生，碩士研究生，E-mail: 190053226@qq.com

*通訊作者Author for correspondence，E-mail: caniscn@aliyun.com

Received：2015-10-10；接受日期A(yíng)ccepted：2015-12-09

Q968.2

A

1674-0858(2016)05-0961-10