《中國骨與關節(jié)雜志》2016 年第五卷英文主題詞索引

( 按主題詞英文字母順序排列 )

3 D reconstruction Three dimensional reconstruction model measuring femoral anteversion angle ( ZHOU You, LU Sheng, KANG Xiao-peng, et al ) (2):97

A

Ablation techniques Application of cryoablation in bone and soft tissue tumors ( JIA Yi-xin, ZHONG Zhu-wei, CHEN Guo-fen, et al ) (9):708

Acetabulum Application of the short version of the international hip outcome tool in assessing the early results of periacetabular osteotomy: 69 cases report ( LUO Dian-zhong, ZHANG Hong, CHENG Hui, et al ) (2):105 Current concepts in adult patients with developmental dysplasia of the hip: diagnosis and treatment ( CHENG Liangliang, ZHAO De-wei ) (7):516

Acromioclavicular joint Key points of the reconstruction of the shoulder joint ( WU Ke-jian, HUANG Xin ) (9):641

Double endobuttons combined with autogenic tendon transplantation for chronic acromioclavicular dislocation ( LI Jian, ZHAO Yang, WANG Wei, et al ) (9):653

Adjacent segment degeneration Clinical research on adjacent segment degeneration after anterior cervical fusion ( PAN Ai-xing, YANG Jin-cai, HAI Yong, et al ) (11):803

Adolescent An analysis of vertebral axial rotation in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis based on EOSTM( QIN Le, YAN Fu-hua, DU Lian-jun, et al ) (8):572 No Modic changes in adolescent patients with lumbar disc herniation ( DU Changzhi, SUN Xu, CHEN Zhong-hui, et al ) (11):812

Aftercare Present situation and prospect of post-discharge bladder function support of patients with spinal cord injury ( LIU Xiumei, LI Ting ) (6):444

Aged A logistic regression analysis of the correlation between mindfulness level and prognosis of family rehabilitation in elderly patients with hip fracture fixation ( GUO Shu-fen, HAO Zheng-wei, GE Yanlei, et al ) (1):58 The incidence and influencing factors of avascular necrosis of the femoral head after the closed reduction and fixation of elderly femoral neck fractures ( ZHANG Yu, LIU Liang, LI Shu-wei, et al ) (4):305

Analgesia A prospective study of two multimodes of analgesia for total knee arthroplasty ( TANG Yang, DING Yong ) (10):726 A study of clinical effects of dezocine combined with dexamethasone in total knee arthroplasty ( DENG Bo, WANG Jingcheng, YAN Lian-qi, et al ) (11):859

Anatomy, regional On the term “calcar femorale” in Chinese ( MEI Jiong ) (7):557 Blood supply to the femoral head: discussion of textbook “Surgery” ( MEI Jiong ) (12):949

Anesthesia, local Research Progress of cocktail therapy for post-operative pain control in total knee arthroplasty ( LEI Yiting, PEI Fu-xing ) (12):934

Angiolipoma Long segmental thoracic intra-spinal canal epidural angiolipoma and review of literature: 1 case report ( YUAN Zhen-chao, HUANG Bao-hua ) (2):158

Ankle joint The efficacy of minimally invasive approach combined with medial locking plate in the treatment of Ruedi-Allgower II Pilon fractures ( PANG Zunping, NA Jian, ZHANG Xiao-dong, et al ) (8):623 Diagnosis and treatment progress of the acute injury of the deltoid ligament, LIU Bin ( CHEN Zhi-wei, WU Wen-te, et al ) (10):779

Annulus fibrosus Quantitative T2evaluation at 1.5 T in the evaluation of lumbar intervertebral disc degeneration ( WEN Qun, MENG Fan-hua, QIAN Ting, et al ) (8):582

Anterior cruciate ligament Influence of anterior cruciate ligament defect on the outcome of fixed-bearing unicondylar knee arthroplasty ( PENG Song, WANG Bo, FU Pei-liang, et al ) (6):449 Histological study on mechanoreceptors in the cruciate ligament in the patients with osteoarthritis of the knee ( DANG Baoping, MAO Li-biao, DIWU Wei-long, et al ) (12):909 Research on the influence of joint injuries on gene expressions of articular cartilage proteases ( XUE Jian-li, CUI Wei ) (12):915 Progress in studies on the mechanoreceptors in the cruciate ligament, DANG Bao-ping ( YAN Jin-hong, HAN Yi-sheng ) (12):930

Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction Optimal reconstruction timing of partially injured anterior cruciate ligaments on postoperative knee functions ( WANG Yang, BAI Lun-hao, LI Bin, et al ) (2):140 A biom

echanical study of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction by allogeneic cortical bone cross pin fixation, LU Xi, SHEN Xue-zhen, GUO Qi, et al ) (7):549 Comprehensive physical therapy on arthrofbrosis following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: report of 30 cases ( LIU Li-kun, CAI Bin, YUE Bing, et al ) (10):743

Anti-bacterial agents One-stage posterior surgery in the treatment of lumbar Brucella spondylitis ( GAO Jie, LAN Xu, LI Zhi-lin, et al ) (10):787

Anti-inflammatory agents, non-steroidal Research progress of NSAIDS’ impact on the bone healing ( LI Yi, FENG Fan, CAI Lin ) (8):601

Anxiety Rehabilitation guidance effects on the perioperative anxiety of patients with single segment lumbar fusion and internal fixation ( QIN Jiang, HOU Shu-xun, ZHOU Mou-wang, et al ) (3):179

Apoptosis Synergistic anti-osteosarcoma effects of TRAIL overexpression in combination with Ether à go-go 1 silence ( ZENG Wen-rong, CHEN Zhi-da, LIU Qing-jun, et al ) (2):123 Roles of the endoplasmic reticulum stress and JNK signaling pathway in osteoarthritis ( LI Xiao-dong, YAO Xiao, WANG Xiao-qing ) (7):520

Arthralgia Advances on non-surgical therapy of sacroiliac joint pain ( HUANG Hai-long, HUANG Xiao-lin ) (2):145

Arthritis Advances on the pathogenesis and treatment of osteoarthritis ( GU Yanchao, LIU Shi-qing, XIA Shao-qiang, et al ) (10):770 Effects of microenvironment imbalance of oxygen free radicals on the progress of osteoarthritis ( LI Hong-bo, PENG Lei ) (12):939

Arthritis, rheumatoid Preoperative evaluation of total knee arthroplasty inrheumatoid arthritis patients ( LIU Dameng, ZHOU Xin-she ) (2):153 Research progress in the correlation between long non-coding RNAs and bone and joint disease ( SUN Hong, ZHANG Zhi-qi, FU Ming ) (5):397

Arthroplasty, replacement Effects evaluation on giant cell tumors of the bone around the knee joint after artificial joint replacement ( GENG Lei, ZHANG Haoqiang, WANG Zhen, et al ) (1):14 To heal the wounded and rescue the dyingdoctors To be the mediator between the civilization and the people-educators ( ——Prof.PEI Fu-xing Deputy editor-in-chief Chinese Journal of Bone and Joint ) (2):81 Application of the modified anteromedial approach on limb salvage for osteosarcoma of proximal tibia involved tibiafibular department ( HE Fang-zhou, ZHANG Weibin, SHEN Yu-hui ) (7):534 The strategy of primary total knee arthroplasty for severe coronal plane deformities ( WANG Wei, YANG Pei, WANG Kun-zheng, et al ) (10):721 Research progress in the total knee arthroplasty ( Fei Liu ) (10):757 A historical review of total knee arthroplasty development ( Harrison Cui, Wei Wang, Guoan Li ) (10):765

Arthroplasty, replacement, elbow The progress of the surgical technique of total elbow replacement ( ZHA Ye-jun, JIANG Xie-yuan ) (4):271

Arthroplasty, replacement, Hip Eight cases report of early dislocation after artificial total hip replacement and literature review ( XIANG Cheng-hao, CHEN Wenge, JIANG Cong-bin, et al ) (2):114 Use of cable plate in the total hip arthroplasty for the failed treatment of dated intertrochanteric fracture of the femur: mid-term follow-up results of 12 cases ( JIANG Xu, XU Hui ) (4):297 Views on the diagnosis and treatment of developmental dysplasia of the hip ( ZHAO De-wei ) (7):481 A long and mid term curative effect analysis of total hip arthroplasty of Crowe type III-IV developmental dysplasia of the hip with dislocation in adults ( YANG Fan, YANG Lei, QIN Kai-rong, et al ) (7):499 Wanger cone with subtrochanteric osteotomy in the treatment of Crowe type IV developmental dysplasia of the hip ( TANG Yan-feng, LI Hong-jun, ZHU Ying-jie, et al ) (7):503 A comparision of direct anterior approach and lateral approach for total hip arthroplasty in the treatment of Crowe I, II type of hip dysplasia ( JIA Yu-dong, LIU You-wen, WANG Hui-chao, et al ) (7):507 Current concepts in adult patients with developmental dysplasia of the hip: diagnosis and treatment ( CHENG Liangliang, ZHAO De-wei ) (7):516 Strategies for balancing leg length following total hip arthroplasty ( LI Rui-bo, YIN Shi-jiu, YANG Jing ) (11):864 Highlights of hip and knee arthroplasty: feelings of postoperative patients and functional rehabilitation ( ZHU Qing-sheng, CAO Xiao-rui, YAN Zhao, et al ) (12):881 Effcacy and safety of multiple intravenous application of tranexamic acid for reducing perioperative bleeding during total hip arthroplasty: a prospective randomized controlled trial ( YAO Huan, XIE Jin-wei, YUE Chen, et al ) (12):885 Prospective comparative clinical study on two skin closure techniques in primary total hip arthroplasty surgery ( RUI Min, ZHENG Xin, SUN Shao-song, et al ) (12):891 Preventive strategies of gluteus medius injury in the total hip arthroplasty ( XU Chao, FAN Qiu-ping, WANG Bo, et al ) (12):925

Arthroplasty, replacement, knee Preoperative evaluation of total knee arthroplasty in rheumatoid arthritis patients ( LIU Dameng, ZHOU Xin-she ) (2):153Influence of anterior cruciate ligament defect on the outcome of fixed-bearing unicondylar knee arthroplasty ( PENG Song, WANG Bo, FU Pei-liang, et al ) (6):449 Aspirin and local application of tranexamic acid reduce blood loss for simultaneous bilateral total knee arthroplasty ( GU Jianming, PAN Ying, DU Hui, et al ) (7):545 The strategy of primary total knee arthroplasty for severe coronal plane deformities ( WANG Wei, YANG Pei, WANG Kunzheng, et al ) (10):721 A prospective study of two multimodes of analgesia for total knee arthroplasty ( TANG Yang, DING Yong ) (10):726 Treatment of femoral condyle fractures after total knee arthroplasty: report of 12 cases ( SONG Jin-hui, ZHANG Er-yang, ZHANG Chen, et al ) (10):739 A clinical study on preoperative valgus stress radiography for evaluating alignment changes of the lower limb after Oxford unicompartmental knee arthroplasty ( ZHANG Qi-dong, GUO Wan-shou, YUE Ju-an, et al ) (10):747 Controlling pain in total knee arthroplasty: three-stage cocktail periarticular injection verus femoral nerve block ( KONG Xiangpeng, REN Peng, NI Ming, et al ) (10):752 Research progress in the total knee arthroplasty ( Fei Liu ) (10):757 A historical review of total knee arthroplasty development ( Harrison Cui, Wei Wang, Guoan Li ) (10):765 A study of clinical effects of dezocine combined with dexamethasone in total knee arthroplasty ( DENG Bo, WANG Jingcheng, YAN Lian-qi, et al ) (11):859 Highlights of hip and knee arthroplasty: feelings of postoperative patients and functional rehabilitation ( ZHU Qing-sheng, CAO Xiao-rui, YAN Zhao, et al ) (12):881Influence of application method of tranexamic acid on the blood loss after total knee arthroplasty ( ZHANG Xiao-dong, LI Lei, WANG Guo-zhu, et al ) (12):896 Comparison of clinical effects of different suture methods in total knee arthroplasty surgery ( WEI Jian, HONG Ding-gang, ) (12):900 Research Progress of cocktail therapy for post-operative pain control in total knee arthroplasty ( LEI Yi-ting, PEI Fu-xing ) (12):934

Arthroscope Clinical observation of knee arthroscopy with double ETHIBOND sutures in the treatment of tibial avulsion fractures of the posterior cruciate ligament ( NI Jian-long, SHI Zhi-bin, DANG Xiaoqian, et al ) (10):735 Meta-analysis of comparison of the effects after arthroscopic debridement versus reattachment of acetabular labral tears during femoroacetabular impingement surgery ( ZHANG Xin-tao, REN Shi-you, SUN Limeng, et al ) (11):835

Arthroscopes Treatment of giant cell tumors of the tendon sheath in adult knee joint under arthroscope: report of 11 cases ( ZHAO Hong-bo, ZHANG Hong, ZHOU Hong-yan, et al ) (7):525

Arthroscopies Mechanisms of muscle degeneration in rotator cuff tears ( CHEN Xu-xu, LI Jian, WANG Tao, et al ) (9):657

Arthroscopy Optimal reconstruction timing of partially injured anterior cruciate ligaments on postoperative knee functions ( WANG Yang, BAI Lun-hao, LI Bin, et al ) (2):140

Aspirin Aspirin and local application of tranexamic acid reduce blood loss for simultaneous bilateral total knee arthroplasty ( GU Jian-ming, PAN Ying, DU Hui, et al ) (7):545

Atlanto-axial joint Long term outcome of endoscopic transcervical anterior release and posterior fixation in the treatment of irreducible atlantoaxial dislocation ( MA Hong, WANG Bing, LGuo-hua ) (5):344 Treatment of atlantoaxial rotatory subluxation with chiropractic manipulation and spinal adjusting instrument in children ( YU Hong, WU Wen-wen, HOU Shu-xun, et al ) (8):605

Autonomic nerve block Controlling pain in total knee arthroplasty: three-stage cocktailperiarticular injection verus femoral nerve block ( KONG Xiang-peng, REN Peng, NI Ming, et al ) (10):752

B

Back pain An analysis of recurrent back pain induced by primary single vertebral compression fracture after percutaneous kyphoplasty ( WU Ye, BU Guo-yun, LU Xiang, et al ) (1):62

Bernese periacetabular osteotomy Systematic evaluation and meta-analysis of complications of Bernese periacetabular osteotomy ( CHEN Zhen-qiu, HONG Guoju, HE Wei ) (7):492

Bioactivity Effects of strontium on the proliferation, ALP activity and the differentiation of MC3T3 cells ( LI Zhonghai, HAN Li-wei, ZHAO Yan-tao, et al ) (3):221

Biomechanics A biomechanical study of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction by allogeneic cortical bone cross pin fixation ( LU Xi, SHEN Xue-zhen, GUO Qi, et al ) (7):549

Bisphosphonates Clinical characteristics and management of Gorham’s disease: a pooled analysis of 210 cases ( LIAO Feng, LIU Wei-feng, NIU Xiao-hui ) (9):674

Blood loss, surgical Aspirin and local application of tranexamic acid reduce blood loss for simultaneous bilateral total knee arthroplasty ( GU Jian-ming, PAN Ying, DU Hui, et al ) (7):545 Effcacy and safety of multiple intravenous application of tranexamic acid for reducing perioperative bleeding during total hip arthroplasty: a prospective randomized controlled trial ( YAO Huan, XIE Jin-wei, YUE Chen, et al ) (12):885

Body mass index A correlative study between obesity and lumbar disc degeneration in the patients with low back and leg pain ( CHEN Xu-shi, SANG Chaohui, PENG Kai-wen, et al ) (11):868

Bone Application of cryoablation in bone and soft tissue tumors ( JIA Yi-xin, ZHONG Zhu-wei, CHEN Guo-fen, et al ) (9):708

Bone cysts Intraosseous ganglion of the bilateral femoral neck: 1 case report ( ZHANG Yue, YANG Xiao-dong, LIU Lijun ) (4):318 Endoscopic resection of intraspinal facet cysts ( S.Hellinger ) (5):325 Giant simple bone cyst in the proximal humerus in the infant: 1 case report ( SU Wei, LI Dong-li, PANG Wei-feng ) (10):798

Bone density Change of the psoas major in postmenopausal spinal osteoporotic fractures: a computed tomography quantitative study ( WANG Chen, HOU Xue, ZHANG Yong, et al ) (8):577 Strategy for the diagnosis and treatment of bone diseases caused by primary hyperparathyroidism ( SANG Shang, ZHANG Zhichang, QIN Shu, et al ) (9):690

Bone diseases A methodology introduction of the postoperative rehabilitation pattern and clinical pathway in common orthopedic diseases ( LI Tao ) (3):213

Bone diseases, developmental Views on the diagnosis and treatment of developmental dysplasia of the hip ( ZHAO De-wei ) (7):481 Wanger cone with subtrochanteric osteotomy in the treatment of Crowe typeIV developmental dysplasia of the hip ( TANG Yan-feng, LI Hong-jun, ZHU Yingjie, et al ) (7):503 A comparision of direct anterior approach and lateral approach for total hip arthroplasty in the treatment of Crowe I, IItype of hip dysplasia ( JIA Yu-dong, LIU You-wen, WANG Hui-chao, et al ) (7):507 Clinical application of hip joint bony roof ratio ultrasound measurement of the children under 6 months ( TU Chang-yu, XUE Wen-yan ) (8):588

Bone graft A comparative study of outcomes of different proximal fibular grafting for the treatment of giant cell tumor in the distal radius ( LI Wen-jun, ZHANG You-le, CHEN Shan-lin, et al ) (1):24

Bone nails Surgical treatment of sacral fractures following lumbosacral vertebral fusion: 1 case report ( HU Yong-kai, LIU Xian-yi, LI Chun-de, et al ) (1):77 A clinical effect analysis of open reduction and internal fixation of Mason II and IIIradial head fractures ( WANG Li-qiang, XU Xiao-dong, ZHU Qian-zheng, et al ) (5):384

Bone neoplasms Complications after the reconstruction of bone defects in the knee with tumor endoprostheses ( QIN Shu, DONG Yang ) (2):109 A histomorphological study on epiphyseal involvement caused by osteosarcoma around the knee joint in children ( CAO Bin, WANG Zhen, GUO Zheng, et al ) (2):134 A survival prognostic factor analysis of decompression and internal fixation of epidural spinal cord compression following spinal metastases ( JIANG Wei-gang, LIU Yao-sheng, TANG Chuan-hao, et al ) (4):284Intraosseous ganglion of the bilateral femoral neck: 1 case report ( ZHANG Yue, YANG Xiao-dong, LIU Li-jun ) (4):318 Application and effects of lumbar cerebrospinal fluid drainage for cerebrospinal fluid leakage patients after spinal dumbbell tumors operations ( WU Zhi-qiang, YAN Xu, SHAO Qing-dong, et al ) (5):380 Research progress in the correlation between long non-coding RNAs and bone and joint disease ( SUN Hong, ZHANG Zhi-qi, FU Ming ) (5):397 Effects of pedicle screw cement augmentation on spine tumor surgery ( ZHONG Nan-zhe, YAN Wang-jun, WEI Hai-feng, et al ) (8):632Imaging of spinal metastases ( JIANG Wei-gang, LIU Yao-sheng, LIU Shu-bin ) (9):715 Osteochondroma in the hip joint in a case ( ZHANG Yuan-jian, YIN Tong-zhen, ZHANG Wen-lu ) (12):946

Bone plates A clinical effect analysis of open reduction and internal fixation of Mason II and III radial head fractures ( WANG Li-qiang, XU Xiao-dong, ZHU Qian-zheng, et al ) (5):384 The efficacy of minimally invasive approach combined with medial locking plate in the treatment of Ruedi-Allgower IIPilon fractures ( PANG Zun-ping, NA Jian, ZHANG Xiao-dong, et al ) (8):623

Bone scan Imaging of spinal metastases ( JIANG Wei-gang, LIU Yao-sheng, LIU Shu-bin ) (9):715

Bone screws Comparative research of Kirschner wire technique and electric drill-assisted pedicle screw installation in lumbar scoliosis ( YAN Huang, LIU Zhen, WU Wei-fei, et al ) (6):454

Brucellar spondylitis Simple posterior debridement, bone grafting and internal fixation for Brucellar spondylitis in lumbar vertebrae ( CHEN Cao, WU Bing, SHENG Wen-hui, et al ) (6):465

Brucellosis One-stage posterior surgery in the treatment of lumbar Brucella spondylitis ( GAO Jie, LAN Xu, LI Zhi-lin, et al ) (10):787 To draw close attention to the specifc types of spinal infection ( WU Wen-wen ) (11):801 Research progress on brucellar spondylitis ( LYong-wei, LI Li ) (11):847

C

Calcaneus Progress of the operative treatment for displaced intra-articular calcaneal fractures ( LIANG Xian-yong, CHEN Zhi-wei ) (4):279 Calcaneal Z osteotomy in the treatment of flexible flatfoot ( XU Yang, LI Xing-chen, PENG Zhi-jie, et al ) (7):530

Cardiovascular diseases Combing the clinic, education and research, keeping the rehabilitation in mind ( ——Prof.LI Jianan Deputy editor-in-chief Chinese Journal of Bone and Joint ) (3):161

Cartilage Research progress on the role ofsubchondral bone in the mechanism for the initiation and progression of osteoarthritis ( WANG Ting-ya, QIU Min-lei, FAN Tianyou ) (2):149

Cartilage, articular Research progress on the role of subchondral bone in the mechanism for the initiation and progression of osteoarthritis ( WANG Ting-ya, QIU Min-lei, FAN Tian-you ) (2):149 Application progress on MRI of osteochondral lesions of the talus ( LIANG Zhi-bo, YOU Zhuang-zhi ) (11):850

Case reports Revision following the recurrence of the giant cell tumor in the cervical vertebra: 1 case report ( WANG Wen-da, RUAN Wen-feng, LIU Hui, et al ) (1):74 Treatment of type A thoracolumbar fracture in a patient with ankylosing spondylitis by percutaneous kyphoplasty: 1 case report ( CHEN Lei, JING Jue-hua, TIAN Dasheng, et al ) (5):395 Spontaneous galactorrhea after spinal cord injury: 1 case report ( YANG Xiao-xiong, SONG Ke-ran, TANG Jia-guang ) (6):478 Giant simple bone cyst in the proximal humerus in the infant: 1 case report ( SU Wei, LI Dong-li, PANG Wei-feng ) (10):798

Cell apoptosis The expression of cytokine after secondary spinal cord injury and its effects on cell apoptosis ( WANG Shi-jun, LI Yu-ting, LI Chun-de ) (6):432

Cell differentiation Effects of strontium on the proliferation, ALP activity and the differentiation of MC3T3 cells ( LI Zhonghai, HAN Li-wei, ZHAO Yan-tao, et al ) (3):221

Cell proliferation Synergistic anti-osteosarcoma effects of TRAIL overexpression in combination with Ether à go-go 1 silence ( ZENG Wen-rong, CHEN Zhi-da, LIU Qing-jun, et al ) (2):123 Effects of strontium on the proliferation, ALP activity and the differentiation of MC3T3 cells ( LI Zhong-hai, HAN Li-wei, ZHAO Yan-tao, et al ) (3):221

Cementoplasty Evaluation of curettage and cement reconstruction as treatment of giant cell tumors in the extremities ( NIU Xiaohui ) (1):29 Application of the bone cement defused volume rate in the clinical observation of percutaneous kyphoplasty in the treatment of osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture ( HE Bao-yu, LIU Bao-ge, LI Xuemin, et al ) (1):68 Calcium phosphate cement versus polymethylmethacrylate cement in the percutaneous kyphoplasty of osteoporotic vertebral fractures ( JIA Xiao-lin, TAN Zujian, YANG Fu-bin, et al ) (5):391 Effects of pedicle screw cement augmentation on spine tumor surgery ( ZHONG Nan-zhe, YAN Wang-jun, WEI Hai-feng, et al ) (8):632

Cerebrospinal fluid leak Risk factors and research progress in the treatment of incidental durotomy in anterior cervical spine surgery for the patients with ossifcation of the posterior longitudinal ligament ( SUN Xiang-yao, HAI Yong ) (11):841

Cervical spondylosis Non-fusion segment disease after the anterior cervical arthrodesis: a retrospective study ( GUO Binglu, SONG Ke-ran, CHEN Qiao-ling, et al ) (8):612 A comparison betw-een modified open door laminoplasty and traditional operation for the treatment of cervical spondylosis ( JIANG Liang-hai, MA Hao-ning, TAN Ming-sheng, et al ) (8):627 A review on the clinical advances of artifcial cervical disc replacement ( CHEN Jia-hai, RUAN Di-ke, WANG De-li, et al ) (10):783 Clinical research on adjacent segment degeneration after anterior cervical fusion ( PAN Ai-xing, YANG Jin-cai, HAI Yong, et al ) (11):803

Cervical vertebrae Revision following the recurrence of the giant cell tumor in the cervical vertebra: 1 case report ( WANG Wen-da, RUAN Wen-feng, LIU Hui, et al ) (1):74Indications of percutaneous endoscopic spine surgery be controlled strictly ( YANG Hui-lin, MENG Bin, WU Kai-lun ) (5):321 Posterior cervical microendoscopic discectomy for monosegmental cervical spondylotic radiculopathy ( LIU Dongning, YI Wei-hong, TAN Jie, et al ) (5):339 Long term outcome of endoscopic transcervical anterior release and posterior fixation in the treatment of irreducible atlantoaxial dislocation ( MA Hong, WANG Bing, LGuo-hua ) (5):344 Percutaneous endoscopic cervical discectomy via anterior transcorporeal approach for cervical disc herniation ( CHU Lei, LIU Chao, CHEN Liang, et al ) (5):349 Role of X-ray in the assessment of Bryan cervical disk replacement ( LI Na, YANG Fei-fei, HAN Xiao, et al ) (8):564 Non-fusion segment disease after the anterior cervical arthrod-esis: a retrospective study ( GUO Bing-lu, SONG Ke-ran, CHEN Qiao-ling, et al ) (8):612 A review on the clinical advances of artifcial cervical disc replacement ( CHEN Jia-hai, RUAN Di-ke, WANG De-li, et al ) (10):783 Clinical research on adjacent segment degeneration after anterior cervical fusion ( PAN Ai-xing, YANG Jin-cai, HAI Yong, et al ) (11):803 Analyses of clinical outcomes of cervical decompression for patients with tandem spinal stenosis presenting with sciatica-like leg pain ( SHI Hai-lang, WANG Huan, CUI Shao-qian, et al ) (11):808 Risk factors and research progress in the treatment of incidental durotomy in anterior cervical spine surgery for the patients with ossifcation of the posterior longitudinal ligament ( SUN Xiang-yao, HAI Yong ) (11):841 The feasibility of anterior cervical pedicle screw fxation technique by using Mimics software ( FAN Guo-ming, GONG Suiliang, DAI Jia-ping, et al ) (11):873

Cervicoplasty A comparison between modified open door laminoplasty and traditional operation for the treatment of cervical spondylosis ( JIANG Liang-hai, MA Hao-ning, TAN Ming-sheng, et al ) (8):627

Chemotherapy, adjuvant Long-term observation of curative effect of administrating sodium ibandronate after cyst curettage and bone grafting in the treatment of spinal giant cell tumor ( LI Peng-fei, JIA Nan, JIN Xian-hui, et al ) (10):792

Child ( 6 - 12 ) Treatment of atlantoaxial rotatory subluxation with chiropractic manipulation and spinal adjusting instrument in children ( YU Hong, WU Wen-wen, HOU Shu-xun, et al ) (8):605

Child pre ( 2 - 5 ) Screening of developmental dysplasia of the hip in infants and young children in hospital ( LIU Qiuliang, WANG Yi-sheng, LIU Yu-feng, et al ) (7):483 Treatment of atlantoaxial rotatory subluxation with chiropractic manipulation and spinal adjusting instrument in children ( YU Hong, WU Wen-wen, HOU Shu-xun, et al ) (8):605 Surgical correction of dislocation of the knee combined with dislocation of the hip: 1 case report ( ZHOU Liang, ZHU Bao-lin, GU Jing, et al ) (11):878

Chiropractic Treatment of atlantoaxial rotatory subluxation with chiropractic manipulation and spinal adjusting instrument in children ( YU Hong, WU Wen-wen, HOU Shu-xun, et al ) (8):605

Chondrocytes A ultrastructural study of Touguxiaotong Granule on osteoarthritis rabbit model ( FENG Fang-fang, LIN Ruhui, CHEN Wen-lie, et al ) (2):129 Effects of high-intensity cyclical hydrostatic pressures on the ultrastructure and type II collagen expression of chondrocytes of knee joint in human ( WANG Xin, BAI Qian, XU Kui, et al ) (12):920

Classification rehabilitation Investigation of the correlation between different modes of rehabilitation and outcomes of patients with single-segment lumbar fixation andfusion surgery: a cohort 12-week study ( MA Chi, WU Xin-bao, HOU Shu-xun, et al ) (3):164 Research on the effects of classified rehabilitation after the lumbar surgery ( PEI Qian, WU Xin-bao, HOU Shu-xun, et al ) (3):170

Clinical medicine New rehabilitation pattern in team is the premise of the improvement ( HOU Shu-xun ) (3):162

Cocktail Controlling pain in total knee arthroplasty: three-stage cocktail periarticular injection verus femoral nerve block ( KONG Xiang-peng, REN Peng, NI Ming, et al ) (10):752

Collagen type II Effects of highintensity cyclical hydrostatic pressures on the ultrastructure and type II collagen expression of chondrocytes of knee joint in human ( WANG Xin, BAI Qian, Xu Kui, et al ) (12):920

Collagen type II chondrocytes pressure Effects of high-intensity cyclical hydrostatic pressures on the ultrastructure and type II collagen expression of chondrocytes of knee joint in human ( WANG Xin, BAI Qian, XU Kui, et al ) (12):920

Comment Design rationale is the essential of research success ( ZHANG Hong ) (4):316

Comparative effectiveness research Application of the short version of the international hip outcome tool in assessing the early results of periacetabular osteotomy: 69 cases report ( LUO Dianzhong, ZHANG Hong, CHENG Hui, et al ) (2):105

Comparative study A comparison study of clinical effects between unilateral and bilateral percutaneous kyphoplasty for osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures ( PAN Ai-xing, YANG Jin-cai, HAI Yong, et al ) (1):44 The short-term clinical observation in patients of lumbar disc herniation with stenosis of intervertebral foramen between percutaneous transforaminal endoscopic discectomy and microscope operation ( JIANG Xian-feng, CHEN Xu-yi, HAN Guang, et al ) (5):387

Complication Systematic evaluation and meta-analysis of complications of Bernese periacetabular osteotomy ( CHEN Zhenqiu, HONG Guo-ju, HE Wei ) (7):492

Congenital abnormalities Severity grading of 56 patients with Poland’s syndrome ( MA Wei, TIAN Wen ) (9):661 Two cases of adult congenital macrodactylia ( LU Ming-feng, CAO Xue-wei ) (12):944

Cooperative behavior Combing the clinic, education and research, keeping the rehabilitation in mind ( ——Prof.LI Jian-an Deputy editor-in-chief Chinese Journal of Bone and Joint ) (3):161

Coracoclavicular ligament Double endobuttons combined with autogenic tendon transplantation for chronic acromioclavicular dislocation ( LI Jian, ZHAO Yang, WANG Wei, et al ) (9):653

Critical pathways New rehabilitation pattern in team is the premise of the improvement ( HOU Shu-xun ) (3):162 A methodology introduction of the postoperative rehabilitation pattern and clinical pathway in common orthopedic diseases ( LI Tao ) (3):213 Clinical pathway of early rehabilitation after the internal fixation of distal humerus fracture ( ZHU Jia-liang, SHUANG Feng, WU Xin-bao, et al ) (3):217

Cryosurgery Application of cryoablation in bone and soft tissue tumors ( JIA Yi-xin,, ZHONG Zhu-wei, CHEN Guo-fen, et al ) (9):708

Curettage Surgical treatment of giant cell tumors ( GUO Wei, YANG Yi ) (1):1 Outcomes of sacral giant cell tumor treatment with intralesional surgery ( GUO Wei, YANG Yi, JI Tao, et al ) (1):9

Evaluation of curettage and cement reconstruction as treatment of giant cell tumors in the extremities ( NIU Xiao-hui ) (1):29

Evalulation of different adjuvant methods for the local control in the treatment of giant cell tumor of extremities ( QU Huayi, GUO Wei, YANG Rong-li, et al ) (1):36

Cytokines The expression of cytokine after secondary spinal cord injury and its effects on cell apoptosis ( WANG Shi-jun, LI Yuting, LI Chun-de ) (6):432

D

Data collection A study on the awareness and demand of the knowledge on the postoperative rehabilitation of patients with orthopedic surgery: a multi-center registration study ( LYan-wei, WU Xinbao, HOU Shu-xun, et al ) (3):205

D-dimer A study on risk factors for deep venous thrombosis after knee arthroplasty ( ZHU Meng-hai, LI Shi-fei, LONG Anhua, et al ) (10):731

Debridement One-stage debridement, autograft and internal fixation combined with long courses of antibiotics for gramnegative bacterial spondylitis of the thoracic and lumbar vertebrae ( LIU Bin, LIU Xiang-yang, HUANG Xiang-wang, et al ) (7):539

Decompression, surgical Rehabilitation intervention in team approach reduces pain and improves functional performance in patients after single-level lumbar decompression surgery ( LIU Jing-yu, ZHOU Mou-wang, HOU Shu-xun, et al ) (3):183 A survival prognostic factor analysis of decompression and internal fixation of epidural spinal cord compression following spinal metastases ( JIANG Wei-gang, LIU Yao-sheng, TANG Chuan-hao, et al ) (4):284 Effects of surgical decompression on the functional recovery in patients with spinal cord injury ( LIANG Bing, YANG Xiaoxiong, SONG Ke-ran, et al ) (4):290 Percutaneous lumbar foraminoplasty and percutaneous endoscopic lumbar decompression for lateral recess stenosis through transforaminal approach: technique notes and 2 years’ follow-up ( LI Zhen-zhou, HOU Shu-xun, SHANG Wei-lin, et al ) (5):333 A review on the clinical advances of artifcial cervical disc replacement ( CHEN Jia-hai, RUAN Di-ke, WANG De-li, et al ) (10):783 Analyses of clinical outcomes of cervical decompression for patients with tandem spinal stenosis presenting with sciatica-like leg pain ( SHI Hai-lang, WANG Huan, CUI Shao-qian, et al ) (11):808 Research progress on intra-dural decompression for traumatic spinal cord injury ( LIANG Bing, DONG Jian, TANG Jiaguang ) (11):853 Contralateral radiculopathy following minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion ( YANG Yang, LIU Bin, RONG Li-min, et al ) (5):354

Deep vein thrombosis A study on risk factors for deep venous thrombosis after knee arthroplasty ( ZHU Meng-hai, LI Shifei, LONG An-hua, et al ) (10):731

Defused volume Application of the bone cement defused volume rate in the clinical observation of percutaneous kyphoplasty in the treatment of osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture ( HE Bao-yu, LIU Bao-ge, LI Xue-min, et al ) (1):68

Denosumab Denosumab for patients with giant cell tumors of the bone in a single institute of China: a preliminary analysis of safety and efficacy ( YANG Yi, GUO Wei, YANG Rong-li, et al ) (1):19 A brief review of denosumab for the therapeutical application of giant cell tumor of the bone ( HE Shao-hui, XU Wei, XIAO Jian-ru ) (1):32

Dexamethasone A study of clinical effects of dezocine combined with dexamethasone in total knee arthroplasty ( DENG Bo, WANG Jing-cheng, YAN Lian-qi, et al ) (11):859

Dezocine A study of clinical effects of dezocine combined with dexamethasone intotal knee arthroplasty ( DENG Bo, WANG Jing-cheng, YAN Lian-qi, et al ) (11):859

Diabetes complications A study of systemic treatment of diabetic hand gangrene: 11 cases report ( CHEN Hua, XU Jia, WANG Tao, et al ) (4):302

Diabetes mellitus A study of systemic treatment of diabetic hand gangrene: 11 cases report ( CHEN Hua, XU Jia, WANG Tao, et al ) (4):302

Diabetic A study of systemic treatment of diabetic hand gangrene: 11 cases report ( CHEN Hua, XU Jia, WANG Tao, et al ) (4):302

Diagnosis Diagnosis and treatment progress of the acute injury of the deltoid ligament ( LIU Bin, CHEN Zhi-wei, WU Wen-te, et al ) (10):779 Risk factors and research progress in the treatment of incidental durotomy in anterior cervical spine surgery for the patients with ossifcation of the posterior longitudinal ligament ( SUN Xiang-yao, HAI Yong ) (11):841 Research progress on brucellar spondylitis ( LYong-wei, LI Li ) (11):847

Diagnosis, differential Management of Madelung’s disease: report of 11 cases and literature review ( YU Yao, DU Xin-ru, LUO Hui, et al ) (8):616 To draw close attention to the specifc types of spinal infection ( WU Wen-wen ) (11):801

Diagnostic imaging Treatment of degenerative lumbar foraminal stenosis by transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion ( LIU Xin-min, LI Yue, GUAN Bo-qing, et al ) (1):48

Diagnostic techniques and procedures Research progress on the correlation between spino-pelvic balanced parameters and the spondylolisthesis ( WANG Huadong, YIN Xin ) (3):231

Diffusion tensor imaging Advances in imaging studies of spinal cord injury ( ZHANG Jun, JI Xin-ran, TANG Pei-fu ) (8):593

Diphosphonates Long-term observation of curative effect of administrating sodium ibandronate after cyst curettage and bone grafting in the treatment of spinal giant cell tumor ( LI Peng-fei, JIA Nan, JIN Xianhui, et al ) (10):792

Diskectomy Posterior cervical microendoscopic discectomy for monosegmental cervical spondylotic radiculopathy ( LIU Dong-ning, YI Wei-hong, TAN Jie, et al ) (5):339

Diskectomy, percutaneous Percutaneous lumbar foraminoplasty and percutaneous endoscopic lumbar decompression for lateral recess stenosis through transforaminal approach: technique notes and 2 years’ follow-up ( LI Zhen-zhou, HOU Shu-xun, SHANG Wei-lin, et al ) (5):333 Percutaneous endoscopic cervical discectomy via anterior transcorporeal approach for cervical disc herniation ( CHU Lei, LIU Chao, CHEN Liang, et al ) (5):349 Midterm outcomes of microendoscopic discectomy in the treatment of lumbar disc herniation ( LI Dong, CHEN Gang, LI Kaihua ) (5):371 Discectomy with tranforaminal endoscope for lumbar intervetebral disc to open surgery in 3 cases: etiology and treatment ( HONG Ye, LShu-jun, CUI Hai-dong, et al ) (9):695

Dislocation, elbow joint Gradual stability Xevaluation and repairment of the elbow joint fracture-dislocation ( ZHANG Quan, CHEN Wen-jun, WANG Shi-long, et al ) (4):251

Dislocations A clinical results analysis of Coflex treatment of L4-5stenosis with first grade degenerative spondylolisthesis ( MENG Xiang-long, HAI Yong, WANG Yun-sheng ) (1):54 Treatment progress of the elbow injury ( JIANG Xie-yuan, ZHA Ye-jun ) (4):241 Long term outcome of endoscopic transcervical anterior release and posterior fixation in the treatment of irreducible atlantoaxial dislocation ( MA Hong, WANG Bing, LGuo-hua ) (5):344 Treatment of atlantoaxial rotatory subluxation with chiropractic manipulation and spinal adjusting instrument in children ( YU Hong, WU Wen-wen, HOU Shu-xun, et al ) (8):605

Dissent and disputes On the term “calcar femorale” in Chinese ( MEI Jiong ) (7):557

Distal radius A comparative study of outcomes of different proximal fibular grafting for the treatment of giant cell tumor in the distal radius ( LI Wen-jun, ZHANG You-le, CHEN Shan-lin, et al ) (1):24

Drainage Application and effects of lumbar cerebrospinal fluid drainage for cerebrospinal fluid leakage patients after spinal dumbbell tumors operations ( WU Zhi-qiang, YAN Xu, SHAO Qing-dong, et al ) (5):380

Drug therapy Surgical treatment of giant cell tumors ( GUO Wei, YANG Yi ) (1):1 A ultrastructural study of Touguxiaotong Granule on osteoarthritis rabbit model ( FENG Fang-fang, LIN Ru-hui, CHEN Wen-lie, et al ) (2):129 Development in the non-surgical treatment of spinal cord injury ( SUN Xiang-yao, HAI Yong ) (6):437 Advances on the pathogenesis and treatment of osteoarthritis ( GU Yan-chao, LIU Shi-qing, XIA Shao-qiang, et al ) (10):770 Research progress on brucellar spondylitis ( LYong-wei, LI Li ) (11):847Influence of application method of tranexamic acid on the blood loss after total knee arthroplasty ( ZHANG Xiao-dong, LI Lei, WANG Guo-zhu, et al ) (12):896

Dysplasia, hip Three dimensional reconstruction model measuring femoral anteversion angle ( ZHOU You, LU Sheng, KANG Xiao-peng, et al ) (2):97

E

Early medical intervention Combing the clinic, education and research, keeping the rehabilitation in mind ( ——Prof.LI Jianan Deputy editor-in-chief Chinese Journal of Bone and Joint ) (3):161

Elbow dislocation Progress of medial collateral ligament repair in the terrible triad of the elbow ( YING Jia-wei ) (4):276 Surgical treatment for patients of simple elbow dislocations with posteromedial instability ( FENG Ming-guang, WANG Hai-yang, JIANG Xu-wei, et al ) (4):256

Elbow joint An effect factor analysis of the elbow function recovery after the fracture surgery ( SHI Xiu-xiu, TANG Jin-shu, WU Xin-bao, et al ) (3):188 The clinical efficacy of early rehabilitation after internal fixation of the elbow fracture ( CAO Jing-jing, TANG Jin-shu, ZHOU Mou-wang, et al ) (3):194 Treatment progress of the elbow injury ( JIANG Xie-yuan, ZHA Ye-jun ) (4):241 A retrospective analysis of open release surgical treatment for post-traumatic elbow stiffness in 17 children ( LI Ting, JIANG Xie-yuan, YOU Hai-feng, et al ) (4):245 Gradual stability Xevaluation and repairment of the elbow joint fracture-dislocation ( ZHANG Quan, CHEN Wen-jun, WANG Shi-long, et al ) (4):251 Surgical treatment for patients of simple elbow dislocations with posteromedial instability ( FENG Ming-guang, WANG Hai-yang, JIANG Xu-wei, et al ) (4):256 A prospective multicenter study on the rehabilitation pattern for post-surgery patients with the elbow fracture ( LI Tao, ZHOU Mou-wang, HOU Shu-xun, et al ) (4):261 Floating elbow in the clinical practice ( ZHANG Jian, JIANG Xie-yuan ) (4):267 The progress of the surgical technique of total elbow replacement ( ZHA Ye-jun, JIANG Xie-yuan ) (4):271 Progress of medial collateral ligament repair in the terrible triad of the elbow ( YING Jia-wei ) (4):276

Elbow prosthesis The progress of the surgical technique of total elbow replace-ment ( ZHA Ye-jun, JIANG Xie-yuan ) (4):271

Embolization, therapeutic Outcomes of sacral giant cell tumor treatment with intralesional surgery ( GUO Wei, YANG Yi, JI Tao, et al ) (1):9

Endoplasmic reticulum stress Roles of the endoplasmic reticulum stress and JNK signaling pathway in osteoarthritis ( LI Xiao-dong, YAO Xiao, WANG Xiao-qing ) (7):520

Endoscopes Indications of percutaneous endoscopic spine surgery be controlled strictly ( YANG Hui-lin, MENG Bin, WU Kai-lun ) (5):321 Posterior cervical microendoscopic discectomy for monosegmental cervical spondylotic radiculopathy ( LIU Dongning, YI Wei-hong, TAN Jie, et al ) (5):339 Long term outcome of endoscopic transcervical anterior release and posterior fixation in the treatment of irreducible atlantoaxial dislocation ( MA Hong, WANG Bing, LGuo-hua ) (5):344 Percutaneous endoscopic cervical discectomy via anterior transcorporeal approach for cervical disc herniation ( CHU Lei, LIU Chao, CHEN Liang, et al ) (5):349 A retropective study of percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy for no prolapsed lumbar disc herniation: selection of entry point region ( LIU Yin, KONG Qing-quan, XU Lian, et al ) (5):360 Observation on clinical outcome of discectomy through interlaminar access by transforaminal endoscope in treating massive lumbar disc herniation ( RUI Gang, LIN Sheng-rong, SUN Nai-kun, et al ) (5):367 Midterm outcomes of microendoscopic discectomy in the treatment of lumbar disc herniation ( LI Dong, CHEN Gang, LI Kaihua ) (5):371 Clinical results of percutaneous endoscopic decompression for single segmental lumbar spinal stenosis ( FU Qiang, LI Jun, LIU Yan-bin, et al ) (5):375 The short-term clinical observation in patients of lumbar disc herniation with stenosis of intervertebral foramen between percutaneous transforaminal endoscopic discectomy and microscope operation ( JIANG Xian-feng, CHEN Xu-yi, HAN Guang, et al ) (5):387 Discectomy with tranforaminal endoscope for lumbar intervetebral disc to open surgery in 3 cases: etiology and treatment ( HONG Ye, LShu-jun, CUI Hai-dong, et al ) (9):695

Epidural space Long segmental thoracic intra-spinal canal epidural angiolipoma and review of literature: 1 case report ( YUAN Zhen-chao, HUANG Bao-hua ) (2):158

Epiphyses A histomorphological study on epiphyseal involvement caused by osteosarcoma around the knee joint in children ( CAO Bin, WANG Zhen, GUO Zheng, et al ) (2):134

Ether à go-go1 Synergistic anti-osteosarcoma effects of TRAIL overexpression in combination with Ether à go-go 1 silence ( ZENG Wen-rong, CHEN Zhi-da, LIU Qing-jun, et al ) (2):123

Evoked potentials Monitoring and prevention of spinal cord injury in patients with iatrogenic spinal cord injury ( WANG Meng, WU Ji, ZHENG Chao, et al ) (9):712

Extremities Evaluation of curettage and cement reconstruction as treatment of giant cell tumors in the extremities ( NIU Xiaohui ) (1):29 Evalulation of different adjuvant methods for the local control in the treatment of giant cell tumor of extremities ( QU Huayi, GUO Wei, YANG Rong-li, et al ) (1):36

F

Feasibility studies The feasibility of anterior cervical pedicle screw fxation technique by using Mimics software ( FAN Guo-ming, GONG Sui-liang, DAI Jia-ping, et al ) (11):873

Femoracetabular impingement Metaanalysis of comparison of the effects after arthroscopic debridement versus reattachment of acetabular labral tears during femoroacetabular impingement surgery ( ZHANG Xin-tao, REN Shi-you, SUN Limeng, et al ) (11):835

Femoral head necrosis The incidence and influencing factors of avascular necrosis of the femoral head after the closed reduction and fixation of elderly femoral neck fractures ( ZHANG Yu, LIU Liang, LI Shuwei, et al ) (4):305

Femoral neck anteversion Three dimensional reconstruction model measuring femoral anteversion angle ( ZHOU You, LU Sheng, KANG Xiao-peng, et al ) (2):97

Femoral neck fracture The incidence and influencing factors of avascular necrosis of the femoral head after the closed reduction and fixation of elderly femoral neck fractures ( ZHANG Yu, LIU Liang, LI Shuwei, et al ) (4):305

Femoral neoplasms Intraosseous ganglion of the bilateral femoral neck: 1 case report ( ZHANG Yue, YANG Xiao-dong, LIU Lijun ) (4):318

Femoral nerve Controlling pain in total knee arthroplasty: three-stage cocktail periarticular injection verus femoral nerve block ( KONG Xiang-peng, REN Peng, NI Ming, et al ) (10):752

Femoral spur On the term “calcar femorale” in Chinese ( MEI Jiong ) (7):557

Femur Effects evaluation on giant cell tumors of the bone around the knee joint after artificial joint replacement ( GENG Lei, ZHANG Hao-qiang, WANG Zhen, et al ) (1):14 Use of cable plate in the total hip arthroplasty for the failed treatment of dated intertrochanteric fracture of the femur: mid-term follow-up results of 12 cases ( JIANG Xu, XU Hui ) (4):297

On the term “calcar femorale” in Chinese ( MEI Jiong ) (7):557

Femur head Blood supply to the femoral head: discussion of textbook “Surgery”( MEI Jiong ) (12):949

Femur head necrosis To heal the wounded and rescue the dying-doctors To be the mediator between the civilization and the people-educators ( ——Prof.PEI Fu-xing Deputy editor-in-chief Chinese Journal of Bone and Joint ) (2):81 Timing of hip preservation for patients with osteonecrosis of the femoral head ( HE Wei ) (2):82 Surgical hip dislocation in the treatment of various hip surgeries ( LI Jun, MEI Yufeng, WANG Hai-peng, et al ) (2):91 Complications of the surgical dislocation of the hip ( ZANG Jun-ting, CHENG Hui, XIAO Kai, et al ) (2):101 A scintigraphic study on the correlation between non-traumatic occlusion femoral head necrosis and developmental dysplasia of the hip in adult patients ( LI Rui-bo, HUANG Qiang, YANG Jing, et al ) (7):511

Femur neck Three dimensional reconstruction model measuring femoral anteversion angle ( ZHOU You, LU Sheng, KANG Xiao-peng, et al ) (2):97Intraosseous ganglion of the bilateral femoral neck: 1 case report, ZHANG Yue, YANG Xiao-dong, LIU Li-jun ) (4):318

Fibrous dysplasia Mazabraud syndrome: 1 case report ( LU Guo-qiang, LI Zi-qiang ) (3):237

Fibula A comparative study of outcomes of different proximal fibular grafting for the treatment of giant cell tumor in the distal radius ( LI Wen-jun, ZHANG You-le, CHEN Shan-lin, et al ) (1):24

Flatfoot Calcaneal Z osteotomy in the treatment of flexible flatfoot ( XU Yang, LI Xing-chen, PENG Zhi-jie, et al ) (7):530

Focus debridement Clinical study on the treatment of thoracic and lumbar tuberculosis by one-stage anterior debridement and fusion ( SHANG Zhen-guo, LI Yongmin, LI Jie, et al ) (11):823

Foot Tenosynovial giant cell tumor of the right foot with capillary hemangioma of the left foot: 1 case report ( NIU Lin, HUANGYao, TANG Wei, et al ) (8):638

Foot deformities, congenital Local resection of the bone and soft tissues for the treatment of congenital macrodactyly: 1 case report ( XIE Yu-zhou, TAN Weiguang, SANG Li-li, et al ) (9):706

Foot injuries Application progress on MRI of osteochondral lesions of the talus ( LIANG Zhi-bo, YOU Zhuang-zhi ) (11):850

Fracture fixation Floating elbow in the clinical practice ( ZHANG Jian, JIANG Xie-yuan ) (4):267

Fracture fixation, internal Floating elbow in the clinical practice ( ZHANG Jian, JIANG Xie-yuan ) (4):267 Surgical treatment with anchor screws for tibial avulsion fracture of the posterior cruciate ligament ( ZHANG Zhong-xing, XU Feng, JIN Wei ) (2):120 Clinical pathway of early rehabilitation after the internal fixation of distal humerus fracture ( ZHU Jia-liang, SHUANG Feng, WU Xin-bao, et al ) (3):217 Use of cable plate in the total hip arthroplasty for the failed treatment of dated intertrochanteric fracture of the femur: mid-term follow-up results of 12 cases ( JIANG Xu, XU Hui ) (4):297 The incidence and influencing factors of avascular necrosis of the femoral head after the closed reduction and fixation of elderly femoral neck fractures ( ZHANG Yu, LIU Liang, LI Shu-wei, et al ) (4):305

A clinical effect analysis of open reduction and internal fixation of Mason II and IIIradial head fractures ( WANG Li-qiang, XU Xiao-dong, ZHU Qian-zheng, et al ) (5):384 Three-column classification in the treatment of complex tibial plateau fractures ( ZHI Chun-sheng, WU Bo, JIN Ye-hua, et al ) (6):473 Treatment of femoral condyle fractures after total knee arthroplasty:report of 12 cases ( SONG Jin-hui, ZHANG Er-yang, ZHANG Chen, et al ) (10):739

Fracture fixation, intramedullary Floating elbow in the clinical practice ( ZHANG Jian, JIANG Xie-yuan ) (4):267

Fracture fxation, internal Comparison of locking plate and hemiarthroplasty for three and four-part proximal humeral fractures in the elderly ( XIE Xiao-tao, ZHOU Jun-jie, LShun, et al ) (9):647

Fracture healing Research progress of NSAIDS’ impact on the bone healing ( LI Yi, FENG Fan, CAI Lin ) (8):601 Clinical observation of knee arthroscopy with double ETHIBOND sutures in the treatment of tibial avulsion fractures of the posterior cruciate ligament ( NI Jianlong, SHI Zhi-bin, DANG Xiao-qian, et al ) (10):735

Fractures, bone A logistic regression analysis of the correlation between mindfulness level and prognosis of family rehabilitation in elderly patients with hip fracture fixation ( GUO Shu-fen, HAO Zheng-wei, GE Yan-lei, et al ) (1):58 An effect factor analysis of the elbow function recovery after the fracture surgery ( SHI Xiu-xiu, TANG Jin-shu, WU Xin-bao, et al ) (3):188 The clinical efficacy of early rehabilitation after internal fixation of the elbow fracture ( CAO Jing-jing, TANG Jin-shu, ZHOU Mou-wang, et al ) (3):194 A prospective multicenter study on the rehabilitation patterns for post-surgery patients with knee fractures ( LI Tao, ZHOU Mou-wang, HOU Shu-xun, et al ) (3):199 Gradual stability Xevaluation and repairment of the elbow joint fracture-dislocation ( ZHANG Quan, CHEN Wen-jun, WANG Shi-long, et al ) (4):251 A prospective multicenter study on the rehabilitation pattern for post-surgery patients with the elbow fracture ( LI Tao, ZHOU Mou-wang, HOU Shu-xun, et al ) (4):261 Progress of the operative treatment for displaced intra-articular calcaneal fractures ( LIANG Xian-yong, CHEN Zhi-wei ) (4):279 Use of cable plate in the total hip arthroplasty for the failed treatment of dated intertrochanteric fracture of the femur: mid-term follow-up results of 12 cases ( JIANG Xu, XU Hui ) (4):297 The incidence and influencing factors of avascular necrosis of the femoral head after the closed reduction and fixation of elderly femoral neck fractures ( ZHANG Yu, LIU Liang, LI Shu-wei, et al ) (4):305 Focus on the new diagnosis and treatment of the thoracic lumbar spine fracture ( WU Ji, ZHENG Chao, HUANG Rong-rong ) (6):401 Effects of posterior ligamentous complex injuries on the evaluation of thoracolumbar fracture ( ZHANG Yang, ZHANG Zhi-Cheng, LI Fang, et al ) (6):425 Three-column classification in the treatment of complex tibial plateau fractures ( ZHI Chun-sheng, WU Bo, JIN Ye-hua, et al ) (6):473 Key points of the reconstruction of the shoulder joint ( WU Ke-jian, HUANG Xin ) (9):641

Fractures, compression An analysis of recurrent back pain induced by primary single vertebral compression fracture after percutaneous kyphoplasty ( WU Ye, BU Guo-yun, LU Xiang, et al ) (1):62 Application of the bone cement defused volume rate in the clinical observation of percutaneous kyphoplasty in the treatment of osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture ( HE Bao-yu, LIU Bao-ge, LI Xuemin, et al ) (1):68 Calcium phosphate cement versus polymethylmethacrylate cement in the percutaneous kyphoplasty of osteoporotic vertebral fractures ( JIA Xiao-lin, TAN Zujian, YANG Fu-bin, et al ) (5):391 Risk factors of subsequent fractures after vertebroplasty in patients with osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures ( LI Lianhua, WANG Hao, SANG Qing-hua, et al ) (6):429

Fractures, stress Stress fracture of the pubis inferior ramus in Bernese periacetabular osteotomy ( CHEN Yong, LUO Dian-zhong, CHENG Hui, et al ) (2):87

Fractures, ununited Research progress of NSAIDS’ impact on the bone healing ( LI Yi, FENG Fan, CAI Lin ) (8):601

Free radicals Effects of microenvironment imbalance of oxygen free radicals on the progress of osteoarthritis ( LI Hong-bo, PENG Lei ) (12):939

G

Gait Combing the clinic, education and research, keeping the rehabilitation in mind ( ——Prof.LI Jian-an Deputy editor-inchief Chinese Journal of Bone and Joint ) (3):161

Galactorrhea Spontaneous galactorrhea after spinal cord injury: 1 case report ( YANG Xiao-xiong, SONG Ke-ran, TANG Jia-guang ) (6):478

Gangrene A study of systemic treatment of diabetic hand gangrene: 11 cases report ( CHEN Hua, XU Jia, WANG Tao, et al ) (4):302

Gene expression regulation Research progress in the correlation between long non-coding RNAs and bone and joint disease ( SUN Hong, ZHANG Zhi-qi, FU Ming ) (5):397

Genes Synergistic anti-osteosarcoma effects of TRAIL overexpression in combination with Ether à go-go 1 silence ( ZENG Wenrong, CHEN Zhi-da, LIU Qing-jun, et al ) (2):123

Giant cell tumor A comparative study of outcomes of different proximal fibular grafting for the treatment of giant cell tumor in the distal radius ( LI Wen-jun, ZHANG You-le, CHEN Shan-lin, et al ) (1):24

Giant cell tumor of bone Surgical treatment of giant cell tumors ( GUO Wei, YANG Yi ) (1):1 Surgical treatment of the mobile spinalgiant cell tumors ( YANG Jian, JIA Qi, XU Wei, et al ) (1):4 Outcomes of sacral giant cell tumor treatment with intralesional surgery ( GUO Wei, YANG Yi, JI Tao, et al ) (1):9 Effects evaluation on giant cell tumors of the bone around the knee joint after artificial joint replacement ( GENG Lei, ZHANG Hao-qiang, WANG Zhen, et al ) (1):14 Denosumab for patients with giant cell tumors of the bone in a single institute of China: a preliminary analysis of safety and efficacy ( YANG Yi, GUO Wei, YANG Rong-li, et al ) (1):19 Evaluation of curettage and cement reconstruction as treatment of giant cell tumors in the extremities ( NIU Xiao-hui ) (1):29 A brief review of denosumab for the therapeutical application of giant cell tumor of the bone ( HE Shao-hui, XU Wei, XIAO Jian-ru ) (1):32 Evalulation of different adjuvant methods for the local control in the treatment of giant cell tumor of extremities ( QU Huayi, GUO Wei, YANG Rong-li, et al ) (1):36 Revision following the recurrence of the giant cell tumor in the cervical vertebra: 1 case report ( WANG Wen-da, RUAN Wenfeng, LIU Hui, et al ) (1):74 Long-term observation of curative effect of administrating sodium ibandronate after cyst curettage and bone grafting in the treatment of spinal giant cell tumor ( LI Peng-fei, JIA Nan, JIN Xian-hui, et al ) (10):792

Giant cell tumors Treatment of giant cell tumors of the tendon sheath in adult knee joint under arthroscope: report of 11 cases ( ZHAO Hong-bo, ZHANG Hong, ZHOU Hong-yan, et al ) (7):525 Multifocal pigmented villonodular synovitis arising separately in the articular knee joint and the patella: 1 case report ( GAO Ming-xuan, LI Xu-sheng, SHAO Hong-bin, et al ) (7):553 Tenosynovial giant cell tumor of the right foot with capillary hemangioma of the left foot: 1 case report ( NIU Lin, HUANG Yao, TANG Wei, et al ) (8):638

Gorham’s disease Clinical characteristics and management of Gorham’s disease: a pooled analysis of 210 cases ( LIAO Feng, LIU Wei-feng, NIU Xiao-hui ) (9):674

Gram-negative bacteria One-stage debridement, autograft and internal fixation combined with long courses of antibiotics for gram-negative bacterial spondylitis of the thoracic and lumbar vertebrae ( LIU Bin, LIU Xiang-yang, HUANG Xiangwang, et al ) (7):539

Greater trochanter Use of cable plate in the total hip arthroplasty for the failed treatment of dated intertrochanteric fracture of the femur: mid-term follow-up results of 12 cases ( JIANG Xu, XU Hui ) (4):297

Growth plate A histomorphological study on epiphyseal involvement caused by osteosarcoma around the knee joint in children ( CAO Bin, WANG Zhen, GUO Zheng, et al ) (2):134

H

Hallux Two cases of adult congenital macrodactylia ( LU Ming-feng, CAO Xuewei ) (12):944

Hand A study of systemic treatment of diabetic hand gangrene: 11 cases report ( CHEN Hua, XU Jia, WANG Tao, et al ) (4):302

Hand deformities, congenital Severity grading of 56 patients with Poland’s syndrome ( MA Wei, TIAN Wen ) (9):661

Health education A study on the awareness and demand of the knowledge on the postoperative rehabilitation of patients with orthopedic surgery: a multi-center registration study ( LYan-wei, WU Xinbao, HOU Shu-xun, et al ) (3):205

Hemangioma, capillary Tenosynovial giant cell tumor of the right foot with capillary hemangioma of the left foot: 1 case report ( NIU Lin, HUANG Yao, TANG Wei, et al ) (8):638

Heparin Clinical observation of dynamical changes of thrombelastography in perioperative period of multiple myeloma bone disease ( YU Yao, DU Xin-ru, CHEN Wen-ming, et al ) (9):700

Hip A logistic regression analysis of the correlation between mindfulness level and prognosis of family rehabilitation in elderly patients with hip fracture fixation ( GUO Shu-fen, HAO Zheng-wei, GE Yan-lei, et al ) (1):58

Hip dislocation Complications of the surgical dislocation of the hip ( ZANG Jun-ting, CHENG Hui, XIAO Kai, et al ) (2):101 Eight cases report of early dislocation after artificial total hip replacement and literature review ( XIANG Cheng-hao, CHEN Wen-ge, JIANG Cong-bin, et al ) (2):114 Surgical correction of dislocation of the knee combined with dislocation of the hip: 1 case report ( ZHOU Liang, ZHU Bao-lin, GU Jing, et al ) (11):878

Hip dislocation, congenital A long and mid term curative effect analysis of total hip arthroplasty of Crowe type III-IV developmental dysplasia of the hip with dislocation in adults ( YANG Fan, YANG Lei, QIN Kai-rong, et al ) (7):499 Current concepts in adult patients with developmental dysplasia of the hip: diagnosis and treatment ( CHENG Liangliang, ZHAO De-wei ) (7):516 Strategies for balancing leg length following total hip arthroplasty ( LI Rui-bo, YIN Shi-jiu, YANG Jing ) (11):864 Surgical correction of dislocation of the knee combined with dislocation of the hip: 1 case report ( ZHOU Liang, ZHU Bao-lin, GU Jing, et al ) (11):878

Hip dislocation, developmental Screening of developmental dysplasia of the hip in infants and young children in hospital ( LIU Qiu-liang, WANG Yi-sheng, LIU Yufeng, et al ) (7):483

Hip dysplasia Screening of developmental dysplasia of the hip in infants and young children in hospital ( LIU Qiu-liang, WANG Yi-sheng, LIU Yu-feng, et al ) (7):483 Systematic evaluation and meta-analysis of complications of Bernese periacetabular osteotomy ( CHEN Zhen-qiu, HONG Guoju, HE Wei ) (7):492 A long and mid term curative effect analysis of total hip arthroplasty of Crowe type III-IV developmental dysplasia of the hip with dislocation in adults ( YANG Fan, YANG Lei, QIN Kai-rong, et al ) (7):499 Current concepts in adult patients with developmental dysplasia of the hip: diagnosis and treatment ( CHENG Liangliang, ZHAO De-wei ) (7):516

Hip join Screening of developmental dysplasia of the hip in infants and young children in hospital ( LIU Qiu-liang, WANG Yi-sheng, LIU Yu-feng, et al ) (7):483 A long and mid term curative effect analysis of total hip arthroplasty of Crowe type III-IV developmental dysplasia of the hip with dislocation in adults ( YANG Fan, YANG Lei, QIN Kai-rong, et al ) (7):499

Hip joint To heal the wounded and rescue the dying-doctors To be the mediator between the civilization and the peopleeducators ( ——Prof.PEI Fu-xing Deputy editor-in-chief Chinese Journal of Bone and Joint ) (2):81 Timing of hip preservation for patients with osteonecrosis of the femoral head ( HE Wei ) (2):82 Surgical hip dislocation in the treatment of various hip surgeries ( LI Jun, MEI Yufeng, WANG Hai-peng, et al ) (2):91 Three dimensional reconstruction model measuring femoral anteversion angle ( ZHOU You, LU Sheng, KANG Xiao-peng, et al ) (2):97 Complications of the surgical dislocation of the hip ( ZANG Jun-ting, CHENG Hui, XIAO Kai, et al ) (2):101Application of the short version of the international hip outcome tool in assessing the early results of periacetabular osteotomy: 69 cases report ( LUO Dian-zhong, ZHANG Hong, CHENG Hui, et al ) (2):105 Eight cases report of early dislocation after artificial total hip replacement and literature review ( XIANG Cheng-hao, CHEN Wen-ge, JIANG Cong-bin, et al ) (2):114 Views on the diagnosis and treatment of developmental dysplasia of the hip ( ZHAO De-wei ) (7):481 Wanger cone with subtrochanteric osteotomy in the treatment of Crowe type IV developmental dysplasia of the hip ( TANG Yan-feng, LI Hong-jun, ZHU Ying-jie, et al ) (7):503 A comparision of direct anterior approach and lateral approach for total hip arthroplasty in the treatment of Crowe I, II type of hip dysplasia ( JIA Yu-dong, LIU You-wen, WANG Hui-chao, et al ) (7):507 A scintigraphic study on the correlation between non-traumatic occlusion femoral head necrosis and developmental dysplasia of the hip in adult patients ( LI Rui-bo, HUANG Qiang, YANG Jing, et al ) (7):511 Current concepts in adult patients with developmental dysplasia of the hip: diagnosis and treatment ( CHENG Liangliang, ZHAO De-wei ) (7):516 Clinical application of hip joint bony roof ratio ultrasound measurement of the children under 6 months ( TU Chang-yu, XUE Wen-yan ) (8):588 Strategies for balancing leg length following total hip arthroplasty ( LI Rui-bo, YIN Shi-jiu, YANG Jing ) (11):864 Surgical correction of dislocation of the knee combined with dislocation of the hip: 1 case report ( ZHOU Liang, ZHU Bao-lin, GU Jing, et al ) (11):878 Highlights of hip and knee arthroplasty: feelings of postoperative patients and functional rehabilitation ( ZHU Qing-sheng, CAO Xiao-rui, YAN Zhao, et al ) (12):881 Effcacy and safety of multiple intravenous application of tranexamic acid for reducing perioperative bleeding during total hip arthroplasty: a prospective randomized controlled trial ( YAO Huan, XIE Jin-wei, YUE Chen, et al ) (12):885 Prospective comparative clinical study on two skin closure techniques in primary total hip arthroplasty surgery ( RUI Min, ZHENG Xin, SUN Shao-song, et al ) (12):891 Preventive strategies of gluteus medius injury in the total hip arthroplasty ( XU Chao, FAN Qiu-ping, WANG Bo, et al ) (12):925 Osteochondroma in the hip joint in a case ( ZHANG Yuan-jian, YIN Tong-zhen, ZHANG Wen-lu ) (12):946

Hip preservation Timing of hip preservation for patients with osteonecrosis of the femoral head ( HE Wei ) (2):82

Hip prosthesis Wanger cone with subtrochanteric osteotomy in the treatment of Crowe type IV developmental dysplasia of the hip ( TANG Yan-feng, LI Hong-jun, ZHU Ying-jie, et al ) (7):503

Home nursing Present situation and prospect of post-discharge bladder function support of patients with spinal cord injury ( LIU Xiu-mei, LI Ting ) (6):444

Hospitals, convalescent Optimal reconstruction timing of partially injured anterior cruciate ligaments on postoperative knee functions ( WANG Yang, BAI Lun-hao, LI Bin, et al ) (2):140

Hospitals, osteopathic A methodology introduction of the postoperative rehabilitation pattern and clinical pathway in common orthopedic diseases ( LI Tao ) (3):213

Humeral fractures Clinical pathway of early rehabilitation after the internal fixation of distal humerus fracture ( ZHU Jia-liang, SHUANG Feng, WU Xin-bao, et al ) (3):217 Treatment progress of the elbow injury ( JIANG Xie-yuan, ZHA Ye-jun ) (4):241 A retrospective analysis of open release surgical treatment for post-traumatic elbow stiffness in 17 children ( LI Ting, JIANG Xie-yuan, YOU Hai-feng, et al ) (4):245 Floating elbow in the clinical practice ( ZHANG Jian, JIANG Xie-yuan ) (4):267 The progress of the surgical technique of total elbow replacement ( ZHA Ye-jun, JIANG Xie-yuan ) (4):271 Key points of the reconstruction of the shoulder joint ( WU Ke-jian, HUANG Xin ) (9):641 Comparison of locking plate and hemiarthroplasty for three and four-part proximal humeral fractures in the elderly ( XIE Xiao-tao, ZHOU Jun-jie, LShun, et al ) (9):647

Humeral head Comparison of locking plate and hemiarthroplasty for three and four-part proximal humeral fractures in the elderly ( XIE Xiao-tao, ZHOU Jun-jie, LShun, et al ) (9):647

Humerus Treatment progress of the elbow injury ( JIANG Xie-yuan, ZHA Ye-jun ) (4):241 Giant simple bone cyst in the proximal humerus in the infant: 1 case report ( SU Wei, LI Dong-li, PANG Wei-feng ) (10):798

Hyaline cartilage Research on the influence of joint injuries on gene expressions of articular cartilage proteases ( XUE Jian-li, CUI Wei ) (12):915

Hyaluronic acid Evaluation on the efficacy and safety of Hylan G-F20 ( Synvisc?) for the treatment of knee osteoarthritis in Chinese patients: a prospective, single arm, multicenter study ( XUAN Liang, YANG Hui-lin, XUE Qing-yun, et al ) (4):310

Hylan G-F20 Evaluation on the efficacy and safety of Hylan G-F20 ( Synvisc?) for the treatment of knee osteoarthritis in Chinese patients: a prospective, single arm, multicenter study ( XUAN Liang, YANG Hui-lin, XUE Qing-yun, et al ) (4):310

Hypercalcemia Strategy for the diagnosis and treatment of bone diseases caused by primary hyperparathyroidism ( SANG Shang, ZHANG Zhi-chang, QIN Shu, et al ) (9):690

Hyperparathyroidism Strategy for the diagnosis and treatment of bone diseases caused by primary hyperparathyroidism ( SANG Shang, ZHANG Zhi-chang, QIN Shu, et al ) (9):690

I

Image processing, computer-assisted The feasibility of anterior cervical pedicle screw fxation technique by using Mimics software ( FAN Guo-ming, GONG Suiliang, DAI Jia-ping, et al ) (11):873

Imaging assessment A retropective study of percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy for no prolapsed lumbar disc herniation:selection of entry point region ( LIU Yin, KONG Qing-quan, XU Lian, et al ) (5):360

Imaging, three-dimensional In vivo threedimensional kinematics of the radiocarpal joint ( YANG Yong, CHEN Shan-lin, LI Zhong-zhe, et al ) (9):669

Impingement syndrome, hip Surgical hip dislocation in the treatment of various hip surgeries ( LI Jun, MEI Yu-feng, WANG Hai-peng, et al ) (2):91

Inactivated Evalulation of different adjuvant methods for the local control in the treatment of giant cell tumor of extremities ( QU Hua-yi, GUO Wei, YANG Rong-li, et al ) (1):36

Inf ( 1 to 23 mo ) Giant simple bone cyst in the proximal humerus in the infant: 1 case report ( SU Wei, LI Dong-li, PANG Weifeng ) (10):798

Infant Screening of developmental dysplasia of the hip in infants and young children in hospital ( LIU Qiu-liang, WANG Yi-sheng, LIU Yu-feng, et al ) (7):483

Infant, newborn Clinical application of hip joint bony roof ratio ultrasound measurement of the children under 6 months ( TU Chang-yu, XUE Wen-yan ) (8):588

Injury severity score Effects of posteriorligamentous complex injuries on the evaluation of thoracolumbar fracture ( ZHANG Yang, ZHANG Zhi-Cheng, LI Fang, et al ) (6):425

Inservice training A multicenter survey on the understanding, attitude and practice of rehabilitation among medical staff in the department of orthopedics ( LYan-wei, WU Xin-bao, HOU Shu-xun, et al ) (3):209

Interferon alpha-2b Clinical characteristics and management of Gorham’s disease: a pooled analysis of 210 cases ( LIAO Feng, LIU Wei-feng, NIU Xiao-hui ) (9):674

Interleukins The expression of cytokine after secondary spinal cord injury and its effects on cell apoptosis ( WANG Shi-jun, LI Yu-ting, LI Chun-de ) (6):432

Internal fixators A clinical results analysis of Coflex treatment of L4-5stenosis with first grade degenerative spondylolisthesis ( MENG Xiang-long, HAI Yong, WANG Yun-sheng ) (1):54 Progress on spinal pedicle screw placement ( LIU Yun-chao, HOU Shu-xun, ZHANG Yu-peng ) (8):596 A comparison between modified open door laminoplasty and traditional operation for the treatment of cervical spondylosis ( JIANG Liang-hai, MA Hao-ning, TAN Ming-sheng, et al ) (8):627

Intervertebral disc degeneration Role of X-ray in the assessment of Bryan cervical disk replacement ( LI Na, YANG Fei-fei, HAN Xiao, et al ) (8):564 Quantitative T2evaluation at 1.5 T in the evaluation of lumbar intervertebral disc degeneration ( WEN Qun, MENG Fan-hua, QIAN Ting, et al ) (8):582 No Modic changes in adolescent patients with lumbar disc herniation ( DU Changzhi, SUN Xu, CHEN Zhong-hui, et al ) (11):812 A correlative study between obesity and lumbar disc degeneration in the patients with low back and leg pain ( CHEN Xu-shi, SANG Chao-hui, PENG Kai-wen, et al ) (11):868Indications of percutaneous endoscopic spine surgery be controlled strictly ( YANG Hui-lin, MENG Bin, WU Kai-lun ) (5):321 Percutaneous lumbar foraminoplasty and percutaneous endoscopic lumbar decompression for lateral recess stenosis through transforaminal approach: technique notes and 2 years’ follow-up ( LI Zhenzhou, HOU Shu-xun, SHANG Wei-lin, et al ) (5):333 Posterior cervical microendoscopic discectomy for monosegmental cervical spondylotic radiculopathy ( LIU Dongning, YI Wei-hong, TAN Jie, et al ) (5):339 Percutaneous endoscopic cervical discectomy via anterior transcorporeal approach for cervical disc herniation ( CHU Lei, LIU Chao, CHEN Liang, et al ) (5):349 A retropective study of percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy for no prolapsed lumbar disc herniation:selection of entry point region ( LIU Yin, KONG Qing-quan, XU Lian, et al ) (5):360 Observation on clinical outcome of discectomy through interlaminar access by transforaminal endoscope in treating massive lumbar disc herniation ( RUI Gang, LIN Sheng-rong, SUN Nai-kun, et al ) (5):367 Midterm outcomes of microendoscopic discectomy in the treatment of lumbar disc herniation ( LI Dong, CHEN Gang, LI Kaihua ) (5):371 The short-term clinical observation in patients of lumbar disc herniation with stenosis of intervertebral foramen between percutaneous transforaminal endoscopic discectomy and microscope operation ( JIANG Xian-feng, CHEN Xu-yi, HAN Guang, et al ) (5):387 No Modic changes in adolescent patients with lumbar disc herniation ( DU Changzhi, SUN Xu, CHEN Zhong-hui, et al ) (11):812

Intra-articular fractures Floating elbow in the clinical practice ( ZHANG Jian, JIANG Xie-yuan ) (4):267 Progress of the operative treatment for displaced intra-articular calcaneal fractures ( LIANG Xian-yong, CHEN Zhi-wei ) (4):279 Three-column classification in the treatment of complex tibial plateau fractures ( ZHI Chun-sheng, WU Bo, JIN Ye-hua, et al ) (6):473 The efficacy of minimally invasive approach combined with medial locking plate in the treatment of Ruedi-Allgower IIPilon fractures ( PANG Zun-ping, NA Jian, ZHANG Xiao-dong, et al ) (8):623 Clinical observation of knee arthroscopy with double ETHIBOND sutures in the treatment of tibial avulsion fractures of the posterior cruciate ligament ( NI Jianlong, SHI Zhi-bin, DANG Xiao-qian, et al ) (10):735

Intraoperative complication Monitoring and prevention of spinal cord injury in patients with iatrogenic spinal cord injury ( WANG Meng, WU Ji, ZHENG Chao, et al ) (9):712

J

Joint capsule release Treatment progre ss of the elbow injury ( JIANG Xie-yuan, ZHA Ye-jun ) (4):241 A retrospective analysis of open release surgical treatment for post-traumatic elbow stiffness in 17 children ( LI Ting, JIANG Xie-yuan, YOU Hai-feng, et al ) (4):245

Joint diseases Advances on the pathogenesis and treatment of osteoarthritis ( GU Yan-chao, LIU Shi-qing, XIA Shao-qiang, et al ) (10):770 Effects of microenvironment imbalance of oxygen free radicals on the progress of osteoarthritis ( LI Hong-bo, PENG Lei ) (12):939

Joint dislocation Double endobuttons combined with autogenic tendon transplantation for chronic acromioclavicular dislocation ( LI Jian, ZHAO Yang, WANG Wei, et al ) (9):653

Joint instability A comparison between modified open door laminoplasty and traditional operation for the treatment of cervical spondylosis ( JIANG Liang-hai, MA Hao-ning, TAN Ming-sheng, et al ) (8):627

Joint preservation Views on the diagnosis and treatment of developmental dysplasia of the hip ( ZHAO De-wei ) (7):481

Joint prosthesis Effects evaluation on

giant cell tumors of the bone around the knee joint after artificial joint replacement ( GENG Lei, ZHANG Hao-qiang, WANG Zhen, et al ) (1):14 Complications after the reconstruction of bone defects in the knee with tumor endoprostheses ( QIN Shu, DONG Yang ) (2):109 Eight cases report of early dislocation after artificial total hip replacement and literature review ( XIANG Cheng-hao, CHEN Wenge, JIANG Cong-bin, et al ) (2):114 A long and mid term curative effect analysis of total hip arthroplasty of Crowe type III-IV developmental dysplasia of the hip with dislocation in adults ( YANG Fan, YANG Lei, QIN Kai-rong, et al ) (7):499 Current concepts in adult patients with developmental dysplasia of the hip: diagnosis and treatment ( CHENG Liangliang, ZHAO De-wei ) (7):516 Research status of the effects of prosthesis wear particles on bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells ( WANG Rong, ZHOU Sheng-hu, LI Xu-sheng ) (10):775 Highlights of hip and knee arthroplasty: feelings of postoperative patients and functional rehabilitation ( ZHU Qing-sheng, CAO Xiao-rui, YAN Zhao, et al ) (12):881

Joints In vivo three-dimensional kinematics of the radiocarpal joint ( YANG Yong, CHEN Shan-lin, LI Zhong-zhe, et al ) (9):669

K

Knee Preoperative evaluation of total knee arthroplasty in rheumatoid arthritis patients( LIU Da-meng, ZHOU Xin-she ) (2):153 A prospective multicenter study on the rehabilitation patterns for post-surgery patients with knee fractures ( LI Tao, ZHOU Mou-wang, HOU Shu-xun, et al ) (3):199

Knee dislocation Diagnosis and treatment of dislocation of the knee joint with popliteal artery injury ( CHENG Ke-ke, PAN Zhen-yu, YU Ai-xi, et al ) (6):469 Surgical correction of dislocation of the knee combined with dislocation of the hip: 1 case report ( ZHOU Liang, ZHU Bao-lin, GU Jing, et al ) (11):878

Knee joint To heal the wounded and rescue the dying-doctors To be the mediator between the civilization and the peopleeducators ( ——Prof.PEI Fu-xing Deputy editor-in-chief Chinese Journal of Bone and Joint ) (2):81 Complications after the reconstruction of bone defects in the knee with tumor endoprostheses ( QIN Shu, DONG Yang ) (2):109 Surgical treatment with anchor screws for tibial avulsion fracture of the posterior cruciate ligament ( ZHANG Zhong-xing, XU Feng, JIN Wei ) (2):120 A histomorphological study on epiphyseal involvement caused by osteosarcoma around the knee joint in children ( CAO Bin, WANG Zhen, GUO Zheng, et al ) (2):134 Research progress on the role of subchondral bone in the mechanism for the initiation and progression of osteoarthritis ( WANG Ting-ya, QIU Min-lei, FAN Tianyou ) (2):149 Evaluation on the efficacy and safety of Hylan G-F20 ( Synvisc?) for the treatment of knee osteoarthritis in Chinese patients: a prospective, single arm, multicenter study ( XUAN Liang, YANG Hui-lin, XUE Qingyun, et al ) (4):310Influence of anterior cruciate ligament defect on the outcome of fixed-bearing unicondylar knee arthroplasty ( PENG Song, WANG Bo, FU Pei-liang, et al ) (6):449 Diagnosis and treatment of dislocation of the knee joint with popliteal artery injury ( CHENG Ke-ke, PAN Zhen-yu, YU Ai-xi, et al ) (6):469 Treatment of giant cell tumors of the tendon sheath in adult knee joint under arthroscope: report of 11 cases ( ZHAO Hong-bo, ZHANG Hong, ZHOU Hongyan, et al ) (7):525 Application of the modified anteromedial approach on limb salvage for osteosarcoma of proximal tibia involved tibiafibular department ( HE Fang-zhou, ZHANG Weibin, SHEN Yu-hui ) (7):534 A biomechanical study of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction by allogeneic cortical bone cross pin fixation ( LU Xi, SHEN Xue-zhen, GUO Qi, et al ) (7):549 Multifocal pigmented villonodular synovitis arising separately in the articular knee joint and the patella: 1 case report ( GAO Ming-xuan, LI Xu-sheng, SHAO Hong-bin, et al ) (7):553 The strategy of primary total knee arthroplasty for severe coronal plane deformities ( WANG Wei, YANG Pei, WANG Kun-zheng, et al ) (10):721 A prospective study of two multimodes of analgesia for total knee arthroplasty ( TANG Yang, DING Yong ) (10):726 Comprehensive physical therapy on arthrofbrosis following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: report of 30 cases ( LIU Li-kun, CAI Bin, YUE Bing, et al ) (10):743 A clinical study on preoperative valgus stress radiography for evaluating alignment changes of the lower limb after Oxford unicompartmental knee arthroplasty ( ZHANG Qi-dong, GUO Wan-shou, YUE Ju-an, et al ) (10):747 Controlling pain in total knee arthroplasty: three-stage cocktail periarticular injection verus femoral nerve block ( KONG Xiangpeng, REN Peng, NI Ming, et al ) (10):752 Research progress in the total knee arthroplasty ( Fei Liu ) (10):757 A historical review of total knee arthroplasty development ( Harrison Cui, Wei Wang, Guoan Li ) (10):765 A study of clinical effects of dezocine combined with dexamethasone in total knee arthroplasty ( DENG Bo, WANG Jingcheng, YAN Lian-qi, et al ) (11):859 Surgical correction of dislocation of the knee combined with dislocation of the hip: 1 case report ( ZHOU Liang, ZHU Bao-lin, GU Jing, et al ) (11):878 Comparison of clinical effects of different suture methods in total knee arthroplasty surgery ( WEI Jian, HONG Ding-gang ) (12):900 Proximal tibial biplane osteotomy with locking plate fxation for medial knee osteoarthritis ( LIU Ze-peng, LI Chunhong, RONG Shao-yuan, et al ) (12):904 Histological study on mechanoreceptors in the cruciate ligament in the patients with osteoarthritis of the knee ( DANG Baoping, MAO Li-biao, DIWU Wei-long, et al ) (12):909

Knee prosthesis Complications after the reconstruction of bone defects in the knee with tumor endoprostheses ( QIN Shu, DONG Yang ) (2):109 Preoperative evaluation of total knee arthroplasty in rheumatoid arthritis patients ( LIU Da-meng, ZHOU Xin-she ) (2):153Influence of anterior cruciate ligament defect on the outcome of fixed-bearing unicondylar knee arthroplasty ( PENG Song, WANG Bo, FU Pei-liang, et al ) (6):449 Aspirin and local application of tranexamic acid reduce blood loss for simultaneous bilateral total knee arthroplasty ( GU Jianming, PAN Ying, DU Hui, et al ) (7):545 The strategy of primary total knee arthroplasty for severe coronal plane deformities ( WANG Wei, YANG Pei, WANG Kun-zheng, et al ) (10):721 A prospective study of two multimodes of analgesia for total knee arthroplasty ( TANG Yang, DING Yong ) (10):726 A study on risk factors for deep venous thrombosis after knee arthroplasty ( ZHU Meng-hai, LI Shi-fei, LONG An-hua, et al ) (10):731 A clinical study on preoperative valgus stress radiography for evaluating alignment changes of the lower limb after Oxford unicompartmental knee arthroplasty ( ZHANG Qi-dong, GUO Wan-shou, YUE Ju-an, et al ) (10):747 Research progress in the total knee arthroplasty ( Fei Liu ) (10):757 A historical review of total knee arthroplasty development ( Harrison Cui, Wei Wang, Guoan Li ) (10):765 Highlights of hip and knee arthroplasty: feelings of postoperative patients and functional rehabilitation ( ZHU Qing-sheng, CAO Xiao-rui, YAG Zhao, et al ) (12):881Influence of application method of tranexamic acid on the blood loss after total knee arthroplasty ( ZHANG Xiao-dong, LI Lei, WANG Guo-zhu, et al ) (12):896

Kyphoplasty A comparison study of clinical effects between unilateral and bilateral percutaneous kyphoplasty for osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures ( PAN Ai-xing, YANG Jin-cai, HAI Yong, et al ) (1):44 An analysis of recurrent back pain induced by primary single vertebral compression fracture after percutaneous kyphoplasty ( WU Ye, BU Guo-yun, LU Xiang, et al ) (1):62 Application of the bone cement defused volume rate in the clinical observation of percutaneous kyphoplasty in the treatment of osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture ( HE Bao-yu, LIU Bao-ge, LI Xuemin, et al ) (1):68 Calcium phosphate cement versus polymethylmethacrylate cement in the percutaneous kyphoplasty of osteoporotic vertebral fractures ( JIA Xiao-lin, TAN Zujian, YANG Fu-bin, et al ) (5):391 Treatment of type A thoracolumbar fracturein a patient with ankylosing spondylitis by percutaneous kyphoplasty: 1 case report ( CHEN Lei, JING Jue-hua, TIAN Dasheng, et al ) (5):395

L

Ligaments Double endobuttons combined with autogenic tendon transplantation for chronic acromioclavicular dislocation ( LI Jian, ZHAO Yang, WANG Wei, et al ) (9):653

Ligaments, articular Surgical treatment for patients of simple elbow dislocations with posteromedial instability ( FENG Ming-guang, WANG Hai-yang, JIANG Xuwei, et al ) (4):256 Diagnosis and treatment progress of the acute injury of the deltoid ligament ( LIU Bin, CHEN Zhi-wei, WU Wen-te, et al ) (10):779 Comprehensive physical therapy on arthrofbrosis following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: report of 30 cases ( LIU Li-kun, CAI Bin, YUE Bing, et al ) (10):743

Lipoma Long segmental thoracic intraspinal canal epidural angiolipoma and review of literature: 1 case report ( YUAN Zhen-chao, HUANG Bao-hua ) (2):158

Lipomatosis, multiple symmetrical Management of Madelung’s disease: report of 11 cases and literature review ( YU Yao, DU Xin-ru, LUO Hui, et al ) (8):616

Logistic models An effect factor analysis of the elbow function recovery after the fracture surgery ( SHI Xiu-xiu, TANG Jinshu, WU Xin-bao, et al ) (3):188

Long noncoding RNA Research progress in the correlation between long non-coding RNAs and bone and joint disease ( SUN Hong, ZHANG Zhi-qi, FU Ming ) (5):397

Low back pain Advances on non-surgical therapy of sacroiliac joint pain ( HUANG Hai-long, HUANG Xiao-lin ) (2):145

Lower extremity Strategies for balancing leg length following total hip arthroplasty ( LI Rui-bo, YIN Shi-jiu, YANG Jing ) (11):864

Lumbago-leg pain A correlative study between obesity and lumbar disc degeneration in the patients with low back and leg pain ( CHEN Xu-shi, SANG Chao-hui, PENG Kai-wen, et al ) (11):868

Lumbar vertebrae Treatment of degenerative lumbar foraminal stenosis by transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion ( LIU Xin-min, LI Yue, GUAN Bo-qing, et al ) (1):48 A clinical results analysis of Coflex treatment of L4-5 stenosis with first grade degenerative spondylolisthesis ( MENG Xiang-long, HAI Yong, WANG Yun-sheng ) (1):54Investigation of the correlation between different modes of rehabilitation and outcomes of patients with single-segment lumbar fixation and fusion surgery: a cohort 12-week study ( MA Chi, WU Xinbao, HOU Shu-xun, et al ) (3):164 Research on the effects of classified rehabilitation after the lumbar surgery ( PEI Qian, WU Xin-bao, HOU Shu-xun, et al ) (3):170 Efficacy of early flexion exercises in lumbar range of motion after lumbar fusion ( HU Yuan, HOU Shu-xun, WU Xin-bao, et al ) (3):175 Rehabilitation guidance effects on the perioperative anxiety of patients with single segment lumbar fusion and internal fixation ( QIN Jiang, HOU Shu-xun, ZHOU Mou-wang, et al ) (3):179 Rehabilitation intervention in team approach reduces pain and improves functional performance in patients after single-level lumbar decompression surgery ( LIU Jing-yu, ZHOU Mou-wang, HOU Shu-xun, et al ) (3):183 Research progress on the correlation between spino-pelvic balanced parameters and the spondylolisthesis ( WANG Huadong, YIN Xin ) (3):231Indications of percutaneous endoscopic spine surgery be controlled strictly ( YANG Hui-lin, MENG Bin, WU Kai-lun ) (5):321 Percutaneous lumbar foraminoplasty and percutaneous endoscopic lumbar decompression for lateral recess stenosis through transforaminal approach: technique notes and 2 years’ follow-up ( LI Zhenzhou, HOU Shu-xun, SHANG Wei-lin, et al ) (5):333 Contralateral radiculopathy following minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion ( YANG Yang, LIU Bin, RONG Li-min, et al ) (5):354 A retropective study of percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy for no prolapsed lumbar disc herniation:selection of entry point region ( LIU Yin, KONG Qing-quan, XU Lian, et al ) (5):360 Observation on clinical outcome of discectomy through interlaminar access by transforaminal endoscope in treating massive lumbar disc herniation ( RUI Gang, LIN Sheng-rong, SUN Nai-kun, et al ) (5):367 Midterm outcomes of microendoscopic discectomy in the treatment of lumbar disc herniation ( LI Dong, CHEN Gang, LI Kaihua ) (5):371 Clinical results of percutaneous endoscopic decompression for single segmental lumbar spinal stenosis ( FU Qiang, LI Jun, LIU Yan-bin, et al ) (5):375 The short-term clinical observation in patients of lumbar disc herniation with stenosis of intervertebral foramen between percutaneous transforaminal endoscopic discectomy and microscope operation ( JIANG Xian-feng, CHEN Xu-yi, HAN Guang, et al ) (5):387 Effects of posterior ligamentous complex injuries on the evaluation of thoracolumbar fracture ( ZHANG Yang, ZHANG Zhi-Cheng, LI Fang, et al ) (6):425 Comparative research of Kirschner wire technique and electric drill-assisted pedicle screw installation in lumbar scoliosis ( YAN Huang, LIU Zhen, WU Wei-fei, et al ) (6):454 A clinical study of the treatment of the lumbar instability in lumbar Wiltse surgical approach TLIF and modified TLIF ( ZHANG Ying-bo, XIE Hai-yang, CHEN Guo, et al ) (6):459 Simple posterior debridement, bone grafting and internal fixation for Brucellar spondylitis in lumbar vertebrae ( CHEN Cao, WU Bing, SHENG Wen-hui, et al ) (6):465 Quantitative T2evaluation at 1.5 T in the evaluation of lumbar intervertebral disc degeneration ( WEN Qun, MENG Fan-hua, QIAN Ting, et al ) (8):582 One-stage posterior surgery in the treatment of lumbar Brucella spondylitis ( GAO Jie, LAN Xu, LI Zhi-lin, et al ) (10):787 No Modic changes in adolescent patients with lumbar disc herniation ( DU Changzhi, SUN Xu, CHEN Zhong-hui, et al ) (11):812 Clinical study on the treatment of thoracic and lumbar tuberculosis by one-stage anterior debridement and fusion ( SHANG Zhen-guo, LI Yong-min, LI Jie, et al ) (11):823 Meta-analysis of percutaneous pedicle screw fxation and posterior open pedicle screw fxation in the treatment of thoracolumbar fractures ( SUN Xiang-yao, ZHANG Xi-nuo, HAI Yong ) (11):828 A correlative study between obesity and lumbar disc degeneration in the patients with low back and leg pain ( CHEN Xu-shi, SANG Chao-hui, PENG Kai-wen, et al ) (11):868

Lumbosacral region Surgical treatment of sacral fractures following lumbosacral vertebral fusion: 1 case report ( HU Yongkai, LIU Xian-yi, LI Chun-de, et al ) (1):77

M

Magnetic resonance imaging Progress of weight-bearing position imaging technology in orthopedic application ( CHENGXiao-guang, LI Na ) (8):561 Quantitative T2evaluation at 1.5 T in the evaluation of lumbar intervertebral disc degeneration ( WEN Qun, MENG Fan-hua, QIAN Ting, et al ) (8):582 Advances in imaging studies of spinal cord injury ( ZHANG Jun, JI Xin-ran, TANG Pei-fu ) (8):593 Management of Madelung’s disease: report of 11 cases and literature review ( YU Yao, DU Xin-ru, LUO Hui, et al ) (8):616In vivo three-dimensional kinematics of the radiocarpal joint ( YANG Yong, CHEN Shan-lin, LI Zhong-zhe, et al ) (9):669Imaging of spinal metastases ( JIANG Wei-gang, LIU Yao-sheng, LIU Shu-bin ) (9):715 To draw close attention to the specifc types of spinal infection ( WU Wen-wen ) (11):801 No Modic changes in adolescent patients with lumbar disc herniation ( DU Changzhi, SUN Xu, CHEN Zhong-hui, et al ) (11):812 Application progress on MRI of osteochondral lesions of the talus ( LIANG Zhi-bo, YOU Zhuang-zhi ) (11):850

Manubrium Clinical observation of anterior sternal manubrium fenestration approach for upper thoracic tuberculosis ( XU Shuang, LI Jun, DUAN Yi, et al ) (11):817

Mass screening Screening of developmental dysplasia of the hip in infants and young children in hospital ( LIU Qiuliang, WANG Yi-sheng, LIU Yu-feng, et al ) (7):483

Mazabraud syndrome Mazabraud syndrome: 1 case report ( LU Guo-qiang, LI Ziqiang ) (3):237

Mechanoreceptors Histological study on mechanoreceptors in the cruciate ligament in the patients with osteoarthritis of the knee ( DANG Bao-ping, MAO Li-biao, DIWU Wei-long, et al ) (12):909 Progress in studies on the mechanoreceptors in the cruciate ligament ( DANG Bao-ping, YAN Jin-hong, HAN Yi-sheng ) (12):930

Medial collateral ligament, elbow Progress of medial collateral ligament repair in the terrible triad of the elbow ( YING Jiawei ) (4):276

Menisci, tibia Optimal reconstruction timing of partially injured anterior cruciate ligaments on postoperative knee functions ( WANG Yang, BAI Lun-hao, LI Bin, et al ) (2):140 Research on the influence of joint injuries on gene expressions of articular cartilage proteases ( XUE Jian-li, CUI Wei ) (12):915

Mesenchymal stem cells Research status of the effects of prosthesis wear particles on bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells ( WANG Rong, ZHOU Sheng-hu, LI Xusheng ) (10):775

Mesenchymal stromal cells Protective effects of bone marrow mesenchymal stromal cells on spinal cord injury in rats and its mechanism ( ZHANG Gui-tong, LIU Jia, ZHANG Xiao-yan, et al ) (6):419

Meta analysis Systematic evaluation and meta-analysis of complications of Bernese periacetabular osteotomy ( CHEN Zhenqiu, HONG Guo-ju, HE Wei ) (7):492 Meta-analysis of percutaneous pedicle screw fxation and posterior open pedicle screw fxation in the treatment of thoracolumbar fractures ( SUN Xiang-yao, ZHANG Xi-nuo, HAI Yong ) (11):828 Meta-analysis of comparison of the effects after arthroscopic debridement versus reattachment of acetabular labral tears during femoroacetabular impingement surgery ( ZHANG Xin-tao, REN Shi-you, SUN Limeng, et al ) (11):835

Metalloendopeptidases Research on the influence of joint injuries on gene expressions of articular cartilage proteases ( XUE Jian-li, CUI Wei ) (12):915

Methods A methodology introduction of the postoperative rehabilitation pattern and clinical pathway in common orthopedic diseases ( LI Tao ) (3):213

Micro-CT A histomorphological study on epiphyseal involvement caused by osteosarcoma around the knee joint in children ( CAO Bin, WANG Zhen, GUO Zheng, et al ) (2):134

Microdissection Clinical observation of percutaneously looped thread transection in the surgical treatment of congenital trigger thumb ( CTT ) ( WANG Yi-bin, TANG Yu, XU Zi-han, et al ) (3):226

Microscopy, electron, transmission A ultrastructural study of Touguxiaotong Granule on osteoarthritis rabbit model ( FENG Fang-fang, LIN Ru-hui, CHEN Wen-lie, et al ) (2):129 Effects of high-intensity cyclical hydrostatic pressures on the ultrastructure and type II collagen expression of chondrocytes of knee joint in human ( WANG Xin, BAI Qian, XU Kui, et al ) (12):920

Mindfulness A logistic regression analysis of the correlation between mindfulness level and prognosis of family rehabilitation in elderly patients with hip fracture fixation ( GUO Shu-fen, HAO Zheng-wei, GE Yanlei, et al ) (1):58

Minimally invasive surgical procedures

The efficacy of minimally invasive approach combined with medial locking plate in the treatment of Ruedi-Allgower IIPilon fractures ( PANG Zun-ping, NA Jian, ZHANG Xiao-dong, et al ) (8):623 Meta-analysis of percutaneous pedicle screw fxation and posterior open pedicle screw fxation in the treatment of thoracolumbar fractures ( SUN Xiang-yao, ZHANG Xi-nuo, HAI Yong ) (11):828

Modic changes No Modic changes in adolescent patients with lumbar disc herniation ( DU Chang-zhi, SUN Xu, CHEN Zhonghui, et al ) (11):812

Monitoring, intraoperative Monitoring and prevention of spinal cord injury in patients with iatrogenic spinal cord injury ( WANG Meng, WU Ji, ZHENG Chao, et al ) (9):712

Motion In vivo three-dimensional kinematics of the radiocarpal joint ( YANG Yong, CHEN Shan-lin, LI Zhong-zhe, et al ) (9):669

Movement disorders Combing the clinic, education and research, keeping the rehabilitation in mind ( ——Prof.LI Jianan Deputy editor-in-chief Chinese Journal of Bone and Joint ) (3):161

Multicenter study Investigation of the correlation between different modes of rehabilitation and outcomes of patients with single-segment lumbar fixation and fusion surgery: a cohort 12-week study ( MA Chi, WU Xin-bao, HOU Shu-xun, et al ) (3):164 Research on the effects of classified rehabilitation after the lumbar surgery ( PEI Qian, WU Xin-bao, HOU Shu-xun, et al ) (3):170 Rehabilitation intervention in team approach reduces pain and improves functional performance in patients after single-level lumbar decompression surgery ( LIU Jing-yu, ZHOU Mou-wang, HOU Shu-xun, et al ) (3):183 A prospective multicenter study on the rehabilitation patterns for post-surgery patients with knee fractures ( LI Tao, ZHOU Mou-wang, HOU Shu-xun, et al ) (3):199 A study on the awareness and demand of the knowledge on the postoperative rehabilitation of patients with orthopedic surgery: a multi-center registration study ( LYan-wei, WU Xin-bao, HOU Shu-xun, et al ) (3):205 A multicenter survey on the understanding, attitude and practice of rehabilitation among medical staff in the department of orthopedics ( LYan-wei, WU Xin-bao, HOU Shu-xun, et al ) (3):209 A prospective multicenter study on the rehabilitation pattern for post-surgery patients with the elbow fracture ( LI Tao, ZHOU Mou-wang, HOU Shu-xun, et al ) (4):261 Design rationale is the essential of research success ( ZHANG Hong ) (4):316

Multiple myeloma Clinical observation of dynamical changes of thrombelastography in perioperative period of multiple myeloma bone disease ( YU Yao, DU Xinru, CHEN Wen-ming, et al ) (9):700

Myxoma Mazabraud syndrome: 1 case report ( LU Guo-qiang, LI Zi-qiang ) (3):237

N

Neonatal screening Screening of developmental dysplasia of the hip in infants and young children in hospital ( LIU Qiuliang, WANG Yi-sheng, LIU Yu-feng, et al ) (7):483

Neoplasm metastasis Imaging of spinal metastases ( JIANG Wei-gang, LIU Yaosheng, LIU Shu-bin ) (9):715

Neoplasms Mazabraud syndrome: 1 case report ( LU Guo-qiang, LI Zi-qiang ) (3):237 Application of cryoablation in bone and soft tissue tumors ( JIA Yi-xin, ZHONG Zhu-wei, CHEN Guo-fen, et al ) (9):708

Neoplasms, muscle tissue Mazabraud syndrome: 1 case report ( LU Guo-qiang, LI Zi-qiang ) (3):237

Nerve injury Systematic evaluation and meta-analysis of complications of Bernese periacetabular osteotomy ( CHEN Zhenqiu, HONG Guo-ju, HE Wei ) (7):492

Nervous system Effects of intravenously injected tanshinone IIA on neurological function recovery of adult rat after spinal cord injury ( YANG Yong-dong, YU Xing, GAO Yu-shan ) (6):412

Neuroglia Effects of intravenously injected tanshinone IIA on neurological function recovery of adult rat after spinal cord injury ( YANG Yong-dong, YU Xing, GAO Yu-shan ) (6):412

Neurons The expression of cytokine after secondary spinal cord injury and its effects on cell apoptosis ( WANG Shi-jun, LI Yuting, LI Chun-de ) (6):432

Neuron-specific enolase Correlation between serum neuron-specific enolase ( NSE ) and S100B protein and the severity and prognosis of acute spinal cord injury ( LU Peng, SUN Tian-sheng, ZHANG Jianzheng, et al ) (6):405

Non-fusion segment disease Non-fusion segment disease after the anterior cervical arthrodesis: a retrospective study ( GUO Bing-lu, SONG Ke-ran, CHEN Qiao-ling, et al ) (8):612

Nucleus pulposus Quantitative T2evaluation at 1.5 T in the evaluation of lumbar intervertebral disc degeneration ( WEN Qun, MENG Fan-hua, QIAN Ting, et al ) (8):582

Nutritional and metabolic diseases Management of Madelung’s disease: report of 11 cases and literature review ( YU Yao, DU Xin-ru, LUO Hui, et al ) (8):616

O

Obesity A correlative study between obesity and lumbar disc degeneration in the patients with low back and leg pain ( CHEN Xu-shi, SANG Chao-hui, PENG Kai-wen, et al ) (11):868

Olecranon process Floating elbow in the clinical practice ( ZHANG Jian, JIANG Xie-yuan ) (4):267

Operative therapy Advances on the pathogenesis and treatment of osteoarthritis ( GU Yan-chao, LIU Shi-qing, XIA Shaoqiang, et al ) (10):770

Orthopedic procedures Timing of hip preservation for patients with osteonecrosis of the femoral head ( HE Wei ) (2):82 Stress fracture of the pubis inferior ramus in Bernese periacetabular osteotomy ( CHEN Yong, LUO Dian-zhong, CHENG Hui, et al ) (2):87 Surgical hip dislocation in the treatment of various hip surgeries ( LI Jun, MEI Yufeng, WANG Hai-peng, et al ) (2):91 Complications of the surgical dislocation of the hip ( ZANG Jun-ting, CHENG Hui, XIAO Kai, et al ) (2):101 Application of the short version of the international hip outcome tool in assessing the early results of periacetabular osteotomy: 69 cases report ( LUO Dianzhong, ZHANG Hong, CHENG Hui, et al ) (2):105 Comparative research of Kirschner wire technique and electric drill-assisted pedicle screw installation in lumbar scoliosis ( YAN Huang, LIU Zhen, WU Wei-fei, et al ) (6):454 A clinical study of the treatment of the lumbar instability in lumbar Wiltse surgical approach TLIF and modified TLIF ( ZHANG Ying-bo, XIE Hai-yang, CHEN Guo, et al ) (6):459 Calcaneal Z osteotomy in the treatment of flexible flatfoot ( XU Yang, LI Xing-chen, PENG Zhi-jie, et al ) (7):530 Local resection of the bone and soft tissues for the treatment of congenital macrodactyly: 1 case report ( XIE Yu-zhou, TAN Wei-guang, SANG Li-li, et al ) (9):706 Meta-analysis of comparison of the effects after arthroscopic debridement versus reattachment of acetabular labral tears during femoroacetabular impingement surgery ( ZHANG Xin-tao, REN Shi-you, SUN Limeng, et al ) (11):835 Proximal tibial biplane osteotomy with locking plate fxation for medial knee osteoarthritis ( LIU Ze-peng, LI Chunhong, RONG Shao-yuan, et al ) (12):904

Orthopedics Blood supply to the femoral head: discussion of textbook “Surgery”( MEI Jiong ) (12):949

Ossification of posterior longitudinal ligament Risk factors and research progress in the treatment of incidental durotomy in anterior cervical spine surgery for the patients with ossifcation of the posterior longitudinal ligament ( SUN Xiang-yao, HAI Yong ) (11):841

Ossification, heterotopic Treatment progress of the elbow injury ( JIANG Xieyuan, ZHA Ye-jun ) (4):241

Osteoarthritis To heal the wounded and rescue the dying-doctors To be the mediator between the civilization and the people-educators ( ——Prof.PEI Fu-xing Deputy editor-in-chief Chinese Journal of Bone and Joint ) (2):81 A ultrastructural study of Touguxiaotong Granule on osteoarthritis rabbit model ( FENG Fang-fang, LIN Ru-hui, CHEN Wen-lie, et al ) (2):129 Research progress on the role of subchondral bone in the mechanism for the initiation and progression of osteoarthritis ( WANG Ting-ya, QIU Min-lei, FAN Tian-you ) (2):149 Evaluation on the efficacy and safety of Hylan G-F20 ( Synvisc?) for the treatment of knee osteoarthritis in Chinese patients: a prospective, single arm, multicenter study ( XUAN Liang, YANG Hui-lin, XUE Qingyun, et al ) (4):310 Design rationale is the essential of research success ( ZHANG Hong ) (4):316 Research progress in the correlation between long non-coding RNAs and bone and joint disease ( SUN Hong, ZHANG Zhi-qi, FU Ming ) (5):397 Roles of the endoplasmic reticulum stress and JNK signaling pathway in osteoarthritis ( LI Xiao-dong, YAO Xiao, WANG Xiao-qing ) (7):520 Advances on the pathogenesis and treatment of osteoarthritis ( GU Yan-chao, LIU Shi-qing, XIA Shao-qiang, et al ) (10):770 Effects of microenvironment imbalance of oxygen free radicals on the progress of osteoarthritis ( LI Hong-bo, PENG Lei ) (12):939

Osteoarthritis, knee A clinical study on

preoperative valgus stress radiography for evaluating alignment changes of the lower limb after Oxford unicompartmental knee arthroplasty ( ZHANG Qi-dong, GUO Wanshou, YUE Ju-an, et al ) (10):747 Proximal tibial biplane osteotomy with locking plate fxation for medial knee osteoarthritis ( LIU Ze-peng, LI Chunhong, RONG Shao-yuan, et al ) (12):904Histological study on mechanoreceptors in the cruciate ligament in the patients with osteoarthritis of the knee ( DANG Baoping, MAO Li-biao, DIWU Wei-long, et al ) (12):909 Research on the influence of joint injuries on gene expressions of articular cartilage proteases ( XUE Jian-li, YAN Bo ) (12):915 Progress in studies on the mechanoreceptors in the cruciate ligament ( DANG Bao-ping, YAN Jin-hong, HAN Yi-sheng ) (12):930

Osteoblasts Effects of strontium on the

proliferation, ALP activity and the differentiation of MC3T3 cells ( LI Zhong-hai, HAN Li-wei, ZHAO Yan-tao, et al ) (3):221

Osteochondrodysplasias A scintigraphic study on the correlation between nontraumatic occlusion femoral head necrosis and developmental dysplasia of the hip in adult patients ( LI Rui-bo, HUANG Qiang, YANG Jing, et al ) (7):511

Osteochondroma Osteochondroma in the hip joint in a case ( ZHANG Yuan-jian, YIN Tong-zhen, ZHANG Wen-lu ) (12):946

Osteoclasts Clinical characteristics and management of Gorham’s disease: a pooled analysis of 210 cases ( LIAO Feng, LIU Wei-feng, NIU Xiao-hui ) (9):674

Osteocytes A ultrastructural study of Touguxiaotong Granule on osteoarthritis rabbit model ( FENG Fang-fang, LIN Ruhui, CHEN Wen-lie, et al ) (2):129

Osteolysis Clinical characteristics and management of Gorham’s disease: a pooled analysis of 210 cases ( LIAO Feng, LIU Wei-feng, NIU Xiao-hui ) (9):674

Osteonecrosis Timing of hip preservation for patients with osteonecrosis of the femoral head ( HE Wei ) (2):82 A scintigraphic study on the correlation between non-traumatic occlusion femoral head necrosis and developmental dysplasia of the hip in adult patients ( LI Rui-bo, HUANG Qiang, YANG Jing, et al ) (7):511

Osteopathic medicine Strategy for the diagnosis and treatment of bone diseases caused by primary hyperparathyroidism ( SANG Shang, ZHANG Zhi-chang, QIN Shu, et al ) (9):690

Osteopathic physicians A multicenter

survey on the understanding, attitude and practice of rehabilitation among medical staff in the department of orthopedics ( LYan-wei, WU Xin-bao, HOU Shu-xun, et al ) (3):209

Osteoporosis To heal the wounded and rescue the dying-doctors To be the mediator between the civilization and the people-educators ( ——Prof.PEI Fu-xing Deputy editor-in-chief Chinese Journal of Bone and Joint ) (2):81 Research progress in the correlation between long non-coding RNAs and bone and joint disease ( SUN Hong, ZHANG Zhi-qi, FU Ming ) (5):397 Risk factors of subsequent fractures after vertebroplasty in patients with osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures ( LI Lianhua, WANG Hao, SANG Qing-hua, et al ) (6):429

Osteoporosis postmenopausal Change of the psoas major in postmenopausal spinal osteoporotic fractures: a computed tomography quantitative study ( WANG Chen, HOU Xue, ZHANG Yong, et al ) (8):577

Osteoporotic fractures A comparison study of clinical effects between unilateral and bilateral percutaneous kyphoplasty for osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures ( PAN Ai-xing, YANG Jin-cai, HAI Yong, et al ) (1):44 An analysis of recurrent back pain induced by primary single vertebral compression fracture after percutaneous kyphoplasty ( WU Ye, BU Guo-yun, LU Xiang, et al ) (1):62 Application of the bone cement defused volume rate in the clinical observation of percutaneous kyphoplasty in the treatment of osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture ( HE Bao-yu, LIU Bao-ge, LI Xuemin, et al ) (1):68 Calcium phosphate cement versus polymethylmethacrylate cement in the percutaneous kyphoplasty of osteoporotic vertebral fractures ( JIA Xiao-lin, TAN Zujian, YANG Fu-bin, et al ) (5):391

Osteosarcoma Synergistic anti-osteosarcoma effects of TRAIL overexpression in combination with Ether à go-go 1 silence ( ZENG Wen-rong, CHEN Zhi-da, LIU Qing-jun, et al ) (2):123 A histomorphological study on epiphyseal involvement caused by osteosarcoma around the knee joint in children ( CAO Bin, WANG Zhen, GUO Zheng, et al ) (2):134 Application of the modified anteromedial approach on limb salvage for osteosarcoma of proximal tibia involved tibiafibular department ( HE Fang-zhou, ZHANG Weibin, SHEN Yu-hui ) (7):534

Osteotomy Stress fracture of the pubis inferior ramus in Bernese periacetabular osteotomy ( CHEN Yong, LUO Dianzhong, CHENG Hui, et al ) (2):87 Application of the short version of the international hip outcome tool in assessing the early results of periacetabular osteotomy: 69 cases report ( LUO Dian-zhong, ZHANG Hong, CHENG Hui, et al ) (2):105 Wanger cone with subtrochanteric osteotomy in the treatment of Crowe typeIV developmental dysplasia of the hip, TANG Yan-feng ( LI Hong-jun, ZHU Yingjie, et al ) (7):503 Calcaneal Z osteotomy in the treatment of flexible flatfoot ( XU Yang, LI Xing-chen, PENG Zhi-jie, et al ) (7):530 Local resection of the bone and soft tissues for the treatment of congenital macrodactyly: 1 case report ( XIE Yuzhou, TAN Wei-guang, SANG Li-li, et al ) (9):706 Proximal tibial biplane osteotomy with locking plate fxation for medial knee osteoarthritis ( LIU Ze-peng, LI Chunhong, RONG Shao-yuan, et al ) (12):904

Oxygen radicals Effects of microenvironment imbalance of oxygen free radicals on the progress of osteoarthritis ( LI Hongbo, PENG Lei ) (12):939

P

Pain Advances on non-surgical therapy of sacroiliac joint pain ( HUANG Hai-long, HUANG Xiao-lin ) (2):145 Rehabilitation guidance effects on the perioperative anxiety of patients with single segment lumbar fusion and internal fixation ( QIN Jiang, HOU Shu-xun, ZHOU Mou-wang, et al ) (3):179 Systematic evaluation and meta-analysis of complications of Bernese periacetabular osteotomy ( CHEN Zhen-qiu, HONG Guoju, HE Wei ) (7):492 A study of clinical effects of dezocine combined with dexamethasone in total knee arthroplasty ( DENG Bo, WANG Jingcheng, YAN Lian-qi, et al ) (11):859

Pain management Research Progress of cocktail therapy for post-operative pain control in total knee arthroplasty ( LEI Yiting, PEI Fu-xing ) (12):934

Pain, postoperative The clinical efficacy of early rehabilitation after internal fixation of the elbow fracture ( CAO Jing-jing, TANG Jin-shu, ZHOU Mou-wang, et al ) (3):194 A prospective study of two multimodes of analgesia for total knee arthroplasty ( TANG Yang, DING Yong ) (10):726

Patella Multifocal pigmented villonodular synovitis arising separately in the articular knee joint and the patella: 1 case report ( GAO Ming-xuan, LI Xu-sheng, SHAO Hong-bin, et al ) (7):553

Patellar dislocation Surgical correction of dislocation of the knee combined with dislocation of the hip: 1 case report ( ZHOU Liang, ZHU Bao-lin, GU Jing, et al ) (11):878

Pathogenesis Advances on the pathogenesis and treatment of osteoarthritis ( GU Yanchao, LIU Shi-qing, XIA Shao-qiang, et al ) (10):770

Pathologic processes Research progresson intra-dural decompression for traumatic spinal cord injury ( LIANG Bing, DONG Jian, TANG Jia-guang ) (11):853

Pathological conditions, signs and symptoms Management of Madelung’s disease: report of 11 cases and literature review ( YU Yao, DU Xin-ru, LUO Hui, et al ) (8):616

Patient care management New rehabilitation pattern in team is the premise of the improvement ( HOU Shu-xun ) (3):162

Pediatric orthopedics Clinical observation of percutaneously looped thread transection in the surgical treatment of congenital trigger thumb ( CTT ) ( WANG Yi-bin, TANG Yu, XU Zi-han, et al ) (3):226

Pedicle screws Progress on spinal pedicle screw placement ( LIU Yun-chao, HOU Shu-xun, ZHANG Yu-peng ) (8):596 Effects of pedicle screw cement augmentation on spine tumor surgery ( ZHONG Nan-zhe, YAN Wang-jun, WEI Hai-feng, et al ) (8):632 The feasibility of anterior cervical pedicle screw fxation technique by using Mimics software ( FAN Guo-ming, GONG Suiliang, DAI Jia-ping, et al ) (11):873

Pelvis Research progress on the correlation between spino-pelvic balanced parameters and the spondylolisthesis ( WANG Huadong, YIN Xin ) (3):231

Periacetabular osteotomy Application of the short version of the international hip outcome tool in assessing the early results of periacetabular osteotomy: 69 cases report ( LUO Dian-zhong, ZHANG Hong, CHENG Hui, et al ) (2):105

Perioperative period Rehabilitation guidance effects on the perioperative anxiety of patients with single segment lumbar fusion and internal fixation ( QIN Jiang, HOU Shu-xun, ZHOU Mou-wang, et al ) (3):179

Periprosthetic fractures Treatment of femoral condyle fractures after total knee arthroplasty:report of 12 cases ( SONG Jinhui, ZHANG Er-yang, ZHANG Chen, et al ) (10):739

Pharmacologic actions A brief review of denosumab for the therapeutical application of giant cell tumor of the bone ( HE Shaohui, XU Wei, XIAO Jian-ru ) (1):32

Phosphopyruvate hydratase Correlation between serum neuron-specific enolase ( NSE ) and S100B protein and the severity and prognosis of acute spinal cord injury ( LU Peng, SUN Tian-sheng, ZHANG Jianzheng, et al ) (6):405

Physical therapy modalities Compre

hensive physical therapy on arthrofbrosis following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: report of 30 cases ( LIU Likun, CAI Bin, YUE Bing, et al ) (10):743

Poland syndrome Severity grading of 56 patients with Poland’s syndrome ( MA Wei, TIAN Wen ) (9):661

Pooled analysis Clinical characteristics and management of Gorham’s disease: a pooled analysis of 210 cases ( LIAO Feng, LIU Wei-feng, NIU Xiao-hui ) (9):674

Popliteal artery Diagnosis and treatment of dislocation of the knee joint with popliteal artery injury ( CHENG Ke-ke, PAN Zhenyu, YU Ai-xi, et al ) (6):469

Posterior cruciate 1igment Clinical observation of knee arthroscopy with double ETHIBOND sutures in the treatment of tibial avulsion fractures of the posterior cruciate ligament ( NI Jian-long, SHI Zhibin, DANG Xiao-qian, et al ) (10):735 Surgical treatment with anchor screws for tibial avulsion fracture of the posterior cruciate ligament ( ZHANG Zhong-xing, XU Feng, JIN Wei ) (2):120 Histological study on mechanoreceptors in the cruciate ligament in the patients with osteoarthritis of the knee ( DANG Baoping, MAO Li-biao, DIWU Wei-long, et al ) (12):900 Progress in studies on the mechanoreceptors in the cruciate ligament ( DANG Bao-ping, YAN Jin-hong, HAN Yi-sheng ) (12):930

Postoperative complications Complications of the surgical dislocation of the hip ( ZANG Jun-ting, CHENG Hui, XIAO Kai, et al ) (2):101 Complications after the reconstruction of bone defects in the knee with tumor endoprostheses ( QIN Shu, DONG Yang ) (2):109 Eight cases report of early dislocation after artificial total hip replacement and literature review ( XIANG Cheng-hao, CHEN Wen-ge, JIANG Cong-bin, et al ) (2):114

Postoperative hemorrhage Aspirin and local application of tranexamic acid reduce blood loss for simultaneous bilateral total knee arthroplasty ( GU Jian-ming, PAN Ying, DU Hui, et al ) (7):545

Pressure Effects of high-intensity cyclical hydrostatic pressures on the ultrastructure and type II collagen expression of chondrocytes of knee joint in human ( WANG Xin, BAI Qian, XU Kui, et al ) (12):920

Prognosis A survival prognostic factor analysis of decompression and internal fixation of epidural spinal cord compression following spinal metastases ( JIANG Wei-gang, LIU Yao-sheng, TANG Chuanhao, et al ) (4):284 Correlation between serum neuron-specific enolase ( NSE ) and S100B protein and the severity and prognosis of acute spinal cord injury ( LU Peng, SUN Tian-sheng, ZHANG Jian-zheng, et al ) (6):405

Proprioception Progress in studies on the mechanoreceptors in the cruciate ligament ( DANG Bao-ping, YAN Jin-hong, HAN Yisheng ) (12):930

Prospective studies Investigation of the correlation between different modes of rehabilitation and outcomes of patients with single-segment lumbar fixation and fusion surgery: a cohort 12-week study ( MA Chi, WU Xin-bao, HOU Shu-xun, et al ) (3):164 Research on the effects of classified rehabilitation after the lumbar surgery ( PEI Qian, WU Xin-bao, HOU Shu-xun, et al ) (3):170 Rehabilitation intervention in team approach reduces pain and improves functional performance in patients after single-level lumbar decompression surgery ( LIU Jing-yu, ZHOU Mou-wang, HOU Shu-xun, et al ) (3):183 A prospective multicenter study on the rehabilitation patterns for post-surgery patients with knee fractures ( LI Tao, ZHOU Mou-wang, HOU Shu-xun, et al ) (3):199 A prospective multicenter study on the rehabilitation pattern for post-surgery patients with the elbow fracture ( LI Tao, ZHOU Mou-wang, HOU Shu-xun, et al ) (4):261 Design rationale is the essential of research success ( ZHANG Hong ) (4):316

Psoas major Change of the psoas major in postmenopausal spinal osteoporotic fractures: a computed tomography quantitative study ( WANG Chen, HOU Xue, ZHANG Yong, et al ) (8):577

Pubic bone Stress fracture of the pubis inferior ramus in Bernese periacetabular osteotomy ( CHEN Yong, LUO Dianzhong, CHENG Hui, et al ) (2):87

Punctures A comparison study of clinical effects between unilateral and bilateral percutaneous kyphoplasty for osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures ( PAN Ai-xing, YANG Jin-cai, HAI Yong, et al ) (1):44

Q

Questionnaires Application of the short version of the international hip outcome tool in assessing the early results of periacetabular osteotomy: 69 cases report ( LUO Dian-zhong, ZHANG Hong, CHENG Hui, et al ) (2):105 A study on the awareness and demand of the knowledge on the postoperative rehabilitation of patients with orthopedic surgery: a multi-center registration study ( LYan-wei, WU Xin-bao, HOU Shu-xun, et al ) (3):205

R

Radical debridement Simple posterior debridement, bone grafting and internal fixation for Brucellar spondylitis in lumbar vertebrae ( CHEN Cao, WU Bing, SHENG Wen-hui, et al ) (6):465

Radiculopathy Posterior cervical microendoscopic discectomy for monosegmental cervical spondylotic radiculopathy ( LIU Dong-ning, YI Wei-hong, TAN Jie, et al ) (5):339

Radiculopathy Contralateral radiculopathy following minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion ( YANG Yang, LIU Bin, RONG Li-min, et al ) (5):354

Radiographic image interpretation, computer-assisted Accuracy and reliability study of EOSTMin the evaluation of adult scoliosis ( QIN Le, DU Lian-jun, YAN Fu-hua ) (8):568 An analysis of vertebral axial rotation in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis based on EOSTM ( QIN Le, YAN Fu-hua, DU Lianjun, et al ) (8):572

Radiography Progress of weight-bearing position imaging technology in orthopedic application ( CHENG Xiao-guang, LI Na ) (8):561 Role of X-ray in the assessment of Bryan cervical disk replacement ( LI Na, YANG Fei-fei, HAN Xiao, et al ) (8):564 Change of the psoas major in postmenopausal spinal osteoporotic fractures: a computed tomography quantitative study ( WANG Chen, HOU Xue, ZHANG Yong, et al ) (8):577 Surgical treatment of giant cell tumors ( GUO Wei, YANG Yi ) (1):1 Clinical characteristics and management of Gorham’s disease: a pooled analysis of 210 cases ( LIAO Feng, LIU Wei-feng, NIU Xiao-hui ) (9):674

Radius Gradual stability Xevaluation and repairment of the elbow joint fracturedislocation ( ZHANG Quan, CHEN Wenjun, WANG Shi-long, et al ) (4):251

Radius fracture Floating elbow in the clinical practice ( ZHANG Jian, JIANG Xie-yuan ) (4):267

Radius fractures Progress of medial collateral ligament repair in the terrible triad of the elbow ( YING Jia-wei ) (4):276 A clinical effect analysis of open reduction and internal fixation of Mason II and IIIradial head fractures ( WANG Li-qiang, XU Xiao-dong, ZHU Qian-zheng, et al ) (5):384

Range of motion, articular Efficacy of early flexion exercises in lumbar range of motion after lumbar fusion ( HU Yuan, HOU Shu-xun, WU Xin-bao, et al ) (3):175 Rats Protective effects of bone marrow mesenchymal stromal cells on spinal cord injury in rats and its mechanism ( ZHANG Gui-tong, LIU Jia, ZHANG Xiao-yan, et al ) (6):419

Receptor activator of nuclear factor-kappa B Denosumab for patients with giant cell tumors of the bone in a single institute of China: a preliminary analysis of safety and efficacy ( YANG Yi, GUO Wei, YANG Rong-li, et al ) (1):19 A brief review of denosumab for the therapeutical application of giant cell tumor of the bone ( HE Shao-hui, XU Wei, XIAO Jian-ru ) (1):32

Reconstruction A comparative study of outcomes of different proximal fibular grafting for the treatment of giant cell tumor in the distal radius ( LI Wen-jun, ZHANG You-le, CHEN Shan-lin, et al ) (1):24

Reconstructive surgical procedures Meta-analysis of comparison of the effects after arthroscopic debridement versus reattachment of acetabular labral tears during femoroacetabular impingement surgery ( ZHANG Xin-tao, REN Shi-you, SUN Limeng, et al ) (11):835

Recovery of function An effect factor analysis of the elbow function recovery after the fracture surgery ( SHI Xiu-xiu, TANG Jin-shu, WU Xin-bao, et al ) (3):188 Effects of surgical decompression on the functional recovery in patients with spinal cord injury ( LIANG Bing, YANG Xiaoxiong, SONG Ke-ran, et al ) (4):290

Recurrence Denosumab for patients with giant cell tumors of the bone in a single institute of China: a preliminary analysis of safety and efficacy ( YANG Yi, GUO Wei, YANG Rong-li, et al ) (1):19 Evaluation of curettage and cement reconstruction as treatment of giant cell tumors in the extremities ( NIU Xiao-hui ) (1):29 Evalulation of different adjuvant methods for the local control in the treatment of giant cell tumor of extremities ( QU Huayi, GUO Wei, YANG Rong-li, et al ) (1):36 An analysis of recurrent back pain induced by primary single vertebral compression fracture after percutaneous kyphoplasty ( WU Ye, BU Guo-yun, LU Xiang, et al ) (1):62 Revision following the recurrence of the giant cell tumor in the cervical vertebra: 1 case report ( WANG Wen-da, RUAN Wenfeng, LIU Hui, et al ) (1):74 Long-term observation of curative effect of administrating sodium ibandronate after cyst curettage and bone grafting in the treatment of spinal giant cell tumor ( LI Peng-fei, JIA Nan, JIN Xian-hui, et al ) (10):792

Rehabilitation A logistic regression analysis of the correlation between mindfulness level and prognosis of family rehabilitation in elderly patients with hip fracture fixation ( GUO Shu-fen, HAO Zheng-wei, GE Yan-lei, et al ) (1):58 Combing the clinic, education and research, keeping the rehabilitation in mind ( ——Prof.LI Jian-an Deputy editor-inchief Chinese Journal of Bone and Joint ) (3):161 New rehabilitation pattern in team is the premise of the improvement ( HOU Shuxun ) (3):162Investigation of the correlation between different modes of rehabilitation and outcomes of patients with single-segment lumbar fixation and fusion surgery: a cohort 12-week study ( MA Chi, WU Xinbao, HOU Shu-xun, et al ) (3):164 Research on the effects of classified rehabilitation after the lumbar surgery ( PEI Qian, WU Xin-bao, HOU Shu-xun, et al ) (3):170 Efficacy of early flexion exercises in lumbar range of motion after lumbar fusion ( HU Yuan, HOU Shu-xun, WU Xin-bao, et al ) (3):175 Rehabilitation guidance effects on the perioperative anxiety of patients with single segment lumbar fusion and internal fixation ( QIN Jiang, HOU Shu-xun, ZHOU Mou-wang, et al ) (3):179 Rehabilitation intervention in team approach reduces pain and improves functional performance in patients after single-level lumbar decompression surgery ( LIU Jingyu, ZHOU Mou-wang, HOU Shu-xun, et al ) (3):183 An effect factor analysis of the elbow function recovery after the fracture surgery ( SHI Xiu-xiu, TANG Jin-shu, WU Xin-bao, et al ) (3):188 The clinical efficacy of early rehabilitation after internal fixation of the elbow fracture ( CAO Jing-jing, TANG Jin-shu, ZHOU Mou-wang, et al ) (3):194 A prospective multicenter study on the rehabilitation patterns for post-surgery patients with knee fractures ( LI Tao, ZHOU Mou-wang, HOU Shu-xun, et al ) (3):199 A study on the awareness and demand of the knowledge on the postoperative rehabilitation of patients with orthopedic surgery: a multi-center registration study ( LYan-wei, WU Xin-bao, HOU Shu-xun, et al ) (3):205 A multicenter survey on the understanding, attitude and practice of rehabilitation among medical staff in the department oforthopedics ( LYan-wei, WU Xin-bao, HOU Shu-xun, et al ) (3):209 A methodology introduction of the postoperative rehabilitation pattern and clinical pathway in common orthopedic diseases ( LI Tao ) (3):213 Clinical pathway of early rehabilitation after the internal fixation of distal humerus fracture ( ZHU Jia-liang, SHUANG Feng, WU Xin-bao, et al ) (3):217 A prospective multicenter study on the rehabilitation pattern for post-surgery patients with the elbow fracture ( LI Tao, ZHOU Mou-wang, HOU Shu-xun, et al ) (4):261

Rehabilitation nursing Present situation and prospect of post-discharge bladder function support of patients with spinal cord injury ( LIU Xiu-mei, LI Ting ) (6):444

Reoperation Treatment of femoral condyle fractures after total knee arthroplasty: report of 12 cases ( SONG Jin-hui, ZHANG Er-yang, ZHANG Chen, et al ) (10):739

Reproducibility of results Accuracy and reliability study of EOSTM in the evaluation of adult scoliosis ( QIN Le, DU Lianjun, YAN Fu-hua ) (8):568

Research design Design rationale is the essential of research success ( ZHANG Hong ) (4):316

Review Progress of the operative treatment for displaced intra-articular calcaneal fractures ( LIANG Xian-yong, CHEN Zhiwei ) (4):279 Roles of the endoplasmic reticulum stress and JNK signaling pathway in osteoarthritis ( LI Xiao-dong, YAO Xiao, WANG Xiao-qing ) (7):520 Research progress of NSAIDS’ impact on the bone healing ( LI Yi, FENG Fan, CAI Lin ) (8):601 Research status of the effects of prosthesis wear particles on bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells ( WANG Rong, ZHOU Sheng-hu, LI Xu-sheng ) (10):775 Preventive strategies of gluteus medius injury in the total hip arthroplasty ( XU Chao, FAN Qiu-ping, WANG Bo, et al ) (12):925

Risk adjustment Preoperative evaluation of total knee arthroplasty in rheumatoid arthritis patients ( LIU Da-meng, ZHOU Xin-she, ) (2):153

Risk factors Risk factors of subsequent fractures after vertebroplasty in patients with osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures ( LI Lian-hua, WANG Hao, SANG Qing-hua, et al ) (6):429 Risk factors and research progress in the treatment of incidental durotomy in anterior cervical spine surgery for the patients with ossifcation of the posterior longitudinal ligament ( SUN Xiang-yao, HAI Yong ) (11):841

RNA RNA Research progress in the correlation between long non-coding RNAs and bone and joint disease ( SUN Hong, ZHANG Zhi-qi, FU Ming ) (5):397

Rotation An analysis of vertebral axial rotation in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis based on EOSTM( QIN Le, YAN Fu-hua, DU Lian-jun, et al ) (8):572

Rotator cuff Mechanisms of muscle degeneration in rotator cuff tears ( CHEN Xu-xu, LI Jian, WANG Tao, et al ) (9):657

S

S100B Correlation between serum neuron

specific enolase ( NSE ) and S100B protein and the severity and prognosis of acute spinal cord injury ( LU Peng, SUN Tiansheng, ZHANG Jian-zheng, et al ) (6):405

Sacroiliac joint Advances on non-surgical therapy of sacroiliac joint pain ( HUANG Hai-long, HUANG Xiao-lin ) (2):145

Sacrum Outcomes of sacral giant cell tumor treatment with intralesional surgery ( GUO Wei, YANG Yi, JI Tao, et al ) (1):9 Surgical treatment of sacral fractures following lumbosacral vertebral fusion: 1 case report ( HU Yong-kai, LIU Xian-yi, LI Chun-de, et al ) (1):77

Sciatica Analyses of clinical outcomes of cervical decompression for patients with tandem spinal stenosis presenting with sciatica-like leg pain ( SHI Hailang, WANG Huan, CUI Shao-qian, et al ) (11):808

Scoliosis Comparative research of Kirschner wire technique and electric drill-assisted pedicle screw installation in lumbar scoliosis ( YAN Huang, LIU Zhen, WU Wei-fei, et al ) (6):454 Accuracy and reliability study of EOSTM in the evaluation of adult scoliosis ( QIN Le, DU Lian-jun, YAN Fu-hua ) (8):568 An analysis of vertebral axial rotation in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis based on EOSTM( QIN Le, YAN Fu-hua, DU Lianjun, et al ) (8):572

Screw-setting technique Comparative research of Kirschner wire technique and electric drill-assisted pedicle screw installation in lumbar scoliosis ( YAN Huang, LIU Zhen, WU Wei-fei, et al ) (6):454

Severity of illness index Severity grading of 56 patients with Poland’s syndrome ( MA Wei, TIAN Wen ) (9):661

Shoulder dislocation Mechanisms of muscle degeneration in rotator cuff tears ( CHEN Xu-xu, LI Jian, WANG Tao, et al ) (9):657

Shoulder fractures Key points of the reconstruction of the shoulder joint ( WU Ke-jian, HUANG Xin ) (9):641 Comparison of locking plate and hemiarthroplasty for three and four-part proximal humeral fractures in the elderly ( XIE Xiao-tao, ZHOU Jun-jie, LShun, et al ) (9):647

Shoulder joint Comparison of locking plate and hemiarthroplasty for three and four-part proximal humeral fractures in the elderly ( XIE Xiao-tao, ZHOU Jun-jie, LShun, et al ) (9):647 Mechanisms of muscle degeneration in rotator cuff tears ( CHEN Xu-xu, LI Jian, WANG Tao, et al ) (9):657

Shoulder prosthesis Comparison of locking plate and hemiarthroplasty for three and four-part proximal humeral fractures in the elderly ( XIE Xiao-tao, ZHOU Jun-jie, LShun, et al ) (9):647

Signal transduction Roles of the endoplasmic reticulum stress and JNK signaling pathway in osteoarthritis ( LI Xiao-dong, YAO Xiao, WANG Xiao-qing ) (7):520

Slipped capital femoral epiphyses A scintigraphic study on the correlation between non-traumatic occlusion femoral head necrosis and developmental dysplasia of the hip in adult patients ( LI Rui-bo, HUANG Qiang, YANG Jing, et al ) (7):511

Soft tissue injuries Surgical treatment for patients of simple elbow dislocations with posteromedial instability ( FENG Mingguang, WANG Hai-yang, JIANG Xu-wei, et al ) (4):256 Preventive strategies of gluteus medius injury in the total hip arthroplasty ( XU Chao, FAN Qiu-ping, WANG Bo, et al ) (12):925

Soft tissue neoplasms Complications after the reconstruction of bone defects in the knee with tumor endoprostheses ( QIN Shu, DONG Yang ) (2):109 Application of cryoablation in bone and soft tissue tumors ( JIA Yi-xin, ZHONG Zhu-wei, CHEN Guo-fen, et al ) (9):708

Software The feasibility of anterior cervical pedicle screw fxation technique by using Mimics software ( FAN Guo-ming, GONG Sui-liang, DAI Jia-ping, et al ) (11):873

Spinal canal Long segmental thoracic intra-spinal canal epidural angiolipoma and review of literature: 1 case report ( YUAN Zhen-chao, HUANG Bao-hua ) (2):158 Endoscopic resection of intraspinal facet cysts ( S.Hellinger ) (5):325

Spinal cord compression A survival prognostic factor analysis of decompression and internal fixation of epidural spinal cord compression following spinal metastases ( JIANG Wei-gang, LIU Yao-sheng, TANG Chuan-hao, et al ) (4):284

Spinal cord injuries Effects of surgical decompression on the functional recovery in patients with spinal cord injury ( LIANGBing, YANG Xiao-xiong, SONG Ke-ran, et al ) (4):290 Focus on the new diagnosis and treatment of the thoracic lumbar spine fracture ( WU Ji, ZHENG Chao, HUANG Rong-rong ) (6):401 Correlation between serum neuron-specific enolase ( NSE ) and S100B protein and the severity and prognosis of acute spinal cord injury ( LU Peng, SUN Tian-sheng, ZHANG Jian-zheng, et al ) (6):405 Effects of intravenously injected tanshinone IIA on neurological function recovery of adult rat after spinal cord injury ( YANG Yong-dong, YU Xing, GAO Yu-shan ) (6):412 Protective effects of bone marrow mesenchymal stromal cells on spinal cord injury in rats and its mechanism ( ZHANG Guitong, LIU Jia, ZHANG Xiao-yan, et al ) (6):419 Present situation and prospect of postdischarge bladder function support of patients with spinal cord injury ( LIU Xiumei, LI Ting ) (6):444 Advances in imaging studies of spinal cord injury ( ZHANG Jun, JI Xin-ran, TANG Pei-fu ) (8):593 Monitoring and prevention of spinal cord injury in patients with iatrogenic spinal cord injury ( WANG Meng, WU Ji, ZHENG Chao, et al ) (9):712 Research progress on intra-dural decompression for traumatic spinal cord injury ( LIANG Bing, DONG Jian, TANG Jiaguang ) (11):853 The expression of cytokine after secondary spinal cord injury and its effects on cell apoptosis ( WANG Shi-jun, LI Yu-ting, LI Chun-de ) (6):432 Development in the non-surgical treatment of spinal cord injury ( SUN Xiang-yao, HAI Yong ) (6):437 Spontaneous galactorrhea after spinal cord injury: 1 case report ( YANG Xiao-xiong, SONG Ke-ran, TANG Jia-guang ) (6):478

Spinal cord injury, secondary The expression of cytokine after secondary spinal cord injury and its effects on cell apoptosis ( WANG Shi-jun, LI Yu-ting, LI Chun-de ) (6):432

Spinal diseases Treatment of degenerative lumbar foraminal stenosis by transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion ( LIU Xinmin, LI Yue, GUAN Bo-qing, et al ) (1):48

Spinal fracture Focus on the new diagnosis and treatment of the thoracic lumbar spine fracture ( WU Ji, ZHENG Chao, HUANG Rong-rong ) (6):401

Spinal fractures A comparison study of clinical effects between unilateral and bilateral percutaneous kyphoplasty for osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures ( PAN Ai-xing, YANG Jin-cai, HAI Yong, et al ) (1):44 Surgical treatment of sacral fractures following lumbosacral vertebral fusion: 1 case report ( HU Yong-kai, LIU Xian-yi, LI Chun-de, et al ) (1):77 Calcium phosphate cement versus polymethylmethacrylate cement in the percutaneous kyphoplasty of osteoporotic vertebral fractures ( JIA Xiao-lin, TAN Zujian, YANG Fu-bin, et al ) (5):391 Treatment of type A thoracolumbar fracture in a patient with ankylosing spondylitis by percutaneous kyphoplasty: 1 case report ( CHEN Lei, JING Jue-hua, TIAN Dasheng, et al ) (5):395 Effects of posterior ligamentous complex injuries on the evaluation of thoracolumbar fracture ( ZHANG Yang, ZHANG Zhi-Cheng, LI Fang, et al ) (6):425 Risk factors of subsequent fractures after vertebroplasty in patients with osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures ( LI Lianhua, WANG Hao, SANG Qing-hua, et al ) (6):429 Meta-analysis of percutaneous pedicle screw fxation and posterior open pedicle screw fxation in the treatment of thoracolumbar fractures ( SUN Xiang-yao, ZHANG Xi-nuo, HAI Yong ) (11):828

Spinal fusion Treatment of degenerative lumbar foraminal stenosis by transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion ( LIU Xinmin, LI Yue, GUAN Bo-qing, et al ) (1):48 A clinical results analysis of Coflex treatment of L4-5stenosis with first grade degenerative spondylolisthesis ( MENG Xiang-long, HAI Yong, WANG Yun-sheng ) (1):54 Surgical treatment of sacral fractures following lumbosacral vertebral fusion: 1 case report ( HU Yong-kai, LIU Xian-yi, LI Chun-de, et al ) (1):77Investigation of the correlation between different modes of rehabilitation and outcomes of patients with single-segment lumbar fixation and fusion surgery: a cohort 12-week study ( MA Chi, WU Xinbao, HOU Shu-xun, et al ) (3):164 Research on the effects of classified rehabilitation after the lumbar surgery ( PEI Qian, WU Xin-bao, HOU Shu-xun, et al ) (3):170 Efficacy of early flexion exercises in lumbar range of motion after lumbar fusion ( HU Yuan, HOU Shu-xun, WU Xin-bao, et al ) (3):175 Rehabilitation guidance effects on the perioperative anxiety of patients with single segment lumbar fusion and internal fixation ( QIN Jiang, HOU Shu-xun, ZHOU Mou-wang, et al ) (3):179 Rehabilitation intervention in team approach reduces pain and improves functional performance in patients after single-level lumbar decompression surgery ( LIU Jing-yu, ZHOU Mou-wang, HOU Shu-xun, et al ) (3):183 Contralateral radiculopathy following minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion ( YANG Yang, LIU Bin, RONG Li-min, et al ) (5):354 A clinical study of the treatment of the lumbar instability in lumbar Wiltse surgical approach TLIF and modified TLIF ( ZHANG Ying-bo, XIE Hai-yang, CHEN Guo, et al ) (6):459 Simple posterior debridement, bone grafting and internal fixation for Brucellar spondylitis in lumbar vertebrae ( CHEN Cao, WU Bing, SHENG Wen-hui, et al ) (6):465 Non-fusion segment disease after the anterior cervical arthrodesis: a retrospective study ( GUO Bing-lu, SONG Ke-ran, CHEN Qiao-ling, et al ) (8):612 A review on the clinical advances of artifcial cervical disc replacement ( CHEN Jia-hai, RUAN Di-ke, WANG De-li, et al ) (10):783 Clinical research on adjacent segment degeneration after anterior cervical fusion ( PAN Ai-xing, YANG Jin-cai, HAI Yong, et al ) (11):803

Spinal stenosis A clinical results analysis of Coflex treatment of L4-5stenosis with first grade degenerative spondylolisthesis ( MENG Xiang-long, HAI Yong, WANG Yun-sheng ) (1):54Indications of percutaneous endoscopic spine surgery be controlled strictly ( YANG Hui-lin, MENG Bin, WU Kai-lun ) (5):321 Clinical results of percutaneous endoscopic decompression for single segmental lumbar spinal stenosis ( FU Qiang, LI Jun, LIU Yan-bin, et al ) (5):375

Spine Surgical treatment of the mobile spinal giant cell tumors ( YANG Jian, JIA Qi, XU Wei, et al ) (1):4 Research progress on the correlation between spino-pelvic balanced parameters and the spondylolisthesis ( WANG Huadong, YIN Xin ) (3):231 Endoscopic resection of intraspinal facet cysts ( S.Hellinger ) (5):325 Application and effects of lumbar cerebrospinal fluid drainage for cerebrospinal fluid leakage patients after spinal dumbbell tumors operations ( WU Zhi-qiang, YAN Xu, SHAO Qing-dong, et al ) (5):380 Focus on the new diagnosis and treatment of the thoracic lumbar spine fracture ( WU Ji, ZHENG Chao, HUANG Rong-rong ) (6):401 Progress on spinal pedicle screw placement ( LIU Yun-chao, HOU Shu-xun, ZHANGYu-peng ) (8):596 Effects of pedicle screw cement augmentation on spine tumor surgery ( ZHONG Nan-zhe, YAN Wang-jun, WEI Hai-feng, et al ) (8):632 Discectomy with tranforaminal endoscope for lumbar intervetebral disc to open surgery in 3 cases: etiology and treatment ( HONG Ye, L Shu-jun, CUI Hai-dong, et al ) (9):695 Monitoring and prevention of spinal cord injury in patients with iatrogenic spinal cord injury ( WANG Meng, WU Ji, ZHENG Chao, et al ) (9):712Imaging of spinal metastases ( JIANG Wei-gang, LIU Yao-sheng, LIU Shu-bin ) (9):715 Long-term observation of curative effect of administrating sodium ibandronate after cyst curettage and bone grafting in the treatment of spinal giant cell tumor ( LI Peng-fei, JIA Nan, JIN Xian-hui, et al ) (10):792

Spondylectomy Surgical treatment of the mobile spinal giant cell tumors ( YANG Jian, JIA Qi, XU Wei, et al ) (1):4

Spondylitis One-stage debridement, autograft and internal fixation combined with long courses of antibiotics for gramnegative bacterial spondylitis of the thoracic and lumbar vertebrae ( LIU Bin, LIU Xiang-yang, HUANG Xiang-wang, et al ) (7):539 One-stage posterior surgery in the treatment of lumbar Brucella spondylitis ( GAO Jie, LAN Xu, LI Zhi-lin, et al ) (10):787 To draw close attention to the specifc types of spinal infection ( WU Wen-wen ) (11):801 Research progress on brucellar spondylitis ( LYong-wei, LI Li ) (11):847

Spondylitis, ankylosing Treatment of type A thoracolumbar fracture in a patient with ankylosing spondylitis by percutaneous kyphoplasty: 1 case report ( CHEN Lei, JING Jue-hua, TIAN Da-sheng, et al ) (5):395

Spondylolysis Research progress on the correlation between spino-pelvic balanced parameters and the spondylolisthesis ( WANG Hua-dong, YIN Xin ) (3):231

Spontaneous Spontaneous galactorrhea after spinal cord injury: 1 case report ( YANG Xiao-xiong, SONG Ke-ran, TANG Jia-guang ) (6):478

Staples, surgical Prospective comparative clinical study on two skin closure techniques in primary total hip arthroplasty surgery ( RUI Min, ZHENG Xin, SUN Shao-song, et al ) (12):891

Strontium Effects of strontium on the proliferation, ALP activity and the differentiation of MC3T3 cells ( LI Zhonghai, HAN Li-wei, ZHAO Yan-tao, et al ) (3):221

Subdural effusion Application and effects of lumbar cerebrospinal fluid drainage for cerebrospinal fluid leakage patients after spinal dumbbell tumors operations ( WU Zhi-qiang, YAN Xu, SHAO Qing-dong, et al ) (5):380

Surgery, computer-assisted Progress on spinal pedicle screw placement ( LIU Yunchao, HOU Shu-xun, ZHANG Yu-peng ) (8):596

Surgical procedues, minimally invasive A clinical study of the treatment of the lumbar instability in lumbar Wiltse surgical approach TLIF and modified TLIF ( ZHANG Ying-bo, XIE Hai-yang, CHEN Guo, et al ) (6):459

Surgical procedures Advances on the pathogenesis and treatment of osteoarthritis ( GU Yan-chao, LIU Shi-qing, XIA Shaoqiang, et al ) (10):770

Surgical procedures, minimally invasiveIndications of percutaneous endoscopic spine surgery be controlled strictly ( YANG Hui-lin, MENG Bin, WU Kai-lun ) (5):321 Endoscopic resection of intraspinal facet cysts ( S.Hellinger ) (5):325 Percutaneous lumbar foraminoplasty and percutaneous endoscopic lumbar decompression for lateral recess stenosis through transforaminal approach: technique notes and 2 years’ follow-up ( LI Zhenzhou, HOU Shu-xun, SHANG Wei-lin, et al ) (5):333 Posterior cervical microendoscopic discectomy for monosegmental cervical spondylotic radiculopathy ( LIU Dongning, YI Wei-hong, TAN Jie, et al ) (5):339 Long term outcome of endoscopic transcervical anterior release and posterior fixation in the treatment of irreducible atlantoaxial dislocation ( MA Hong, WANG Bing, LGuo-hua ) (5):344 Percutaneous endoscopic cervical discectomy via anterior transcorporeal approach for cervical disc herniation ( CHU Lei, LIU Chao, CHEN Liang, et al ) (5):349 Contralateral radiculopathy following minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion ( YANG Yang, LIU Bin, RONG Li-min, et al ) (5):354 A retropective study of percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy for no prolapsed lumbar disc herniation:selection of entry point region ( LIU Yin, KONG Qing-quan, XU Lian, et al ) (5):360 Observation on clinical outcome of discectomy through interlaminar access by transforaminal endoscope in treating massive lumbar disc herniation ( RUI Gang, LIN Sheng-rong, SUN Nai-kun, et al ) (5):367 Midterm outcomes of microendoscopic discectomy in the treatment of lumbar disc herniation ( LI Dong, CHEN Gang, LI Kaihua ) (5):371 Clinical results of percutaneous endoscopic decompression for single segmental lumbar spinal stenosis ( FU Qiang, LI Jun, LIU Yan-bin, et al ) (5):375 The short-term clinical observation in patients of lumbar disc herniation with stenosis of intervertebral foramen between percutaneous transforaminal endoscopic discectomy and microscope operation ( JIANG Xian-feng, CHEN Xu-yi, HAN Guang, et al ) (5):387

Surgical procedures, operative Surgical treatment of giant cell tumors ( GUO Wei, YANG Yi ) (1):1 Surgical treatment of the mobile spinal giant cell tumors ( YANG Jian, JIA Qi, XU Wei, et al ) (1):4 Outcomes of sacral giant cell tumor treatment with intralesional surgery ( GUO Wei, YANG Yi, JI Tao, et al ) (1):9 Effects of surgical decompression on the functional recovery in patients with spinal cord injury ( LIANG Bing, YANG Xiaoxiong, SONG Ke-ran, et al ) (4):290 Application and effects of lumbar cerebrospinal fluid drainage for cerebrospinal fluid leakage patients after spinal dumbbell tumors operations ( WU Zhi-qiang, YAN Xu, SHAO Qing-dong, et al ) (5):380 Discectomy with tranforaminal endoscope for lumbar intervetebral disc to open surgery in 3 cases: etiology and treatment ( HONG Ye, LShu-jun, CUI Hai-dong, et al ) (9):695 Clinical observation of anterior sternal manubrium fenestration approach for upper thoracic tuberculosis ( XU Shuang, LI Jun, DUAN Yi, et al ) (11):817 Clinical study on the treatment of thoracic and lumbar tuberculosis by one-stage anterior debridement and fusion ( SHANG Zhen-guo, LI Yong-min, LI Jie, et al ) (11):823 Research progress on brucellar spondylitis ( LYong-wei, LI Li ) (11):847 Prospective comparative clinical study on two skin closure techniques in primary total hip arthroplasty surgery ( RUI Min, ZHENG Xin, SUN Shao-song, et al ) (12):891 One-stage posterior surgery in the treatment of lumbar Brucella spondylitis ( GAO Jie, LAN Xu, LI Zhi-lin, et al ) (10):787 Risk factors and research progress in the treatment of incidental durotomy in anterior cervical spine surgery for the patients with ossifcation of the posterior longitudinal ligament ( SUN Xiang-yao, HAI Yong ) (11):841

Surgical staplers Prospective comparative clinical study on two skin closure techniques in primary total hip arthroplasty surgery ( RUI Min, ZHENG Xin, SUN Shao-song, et al ) (12):891

Suture techniques Prospective comparative

clinical study on two skin closure techniques in primary total hip arthroplasty surgery, RUI Min, ZHENG Xin, SUN Shaosong, et al ) (12):891

Comparison of clinical effects of different suture methods in total knee arthroplasty surgery ( WEI Jian, HONG Ding-gang ) (12):900

Sutures Prospective comparative clinical study on two skin closure techniques in primary total hip arthroplasty surgery ( RUI Min, ZHENG Xin, SUN Shao-song, et al ) (12):891

Synovitis, pigmented villonodular Multifocal pigmented villonodular synovitis arising separately in the articular knee joint and the patella: 1 case report ( GAO Mingxuan, LI Xu-sheng, SHAO Hong-bin, et al ) (7):553

T

Talus Application progress on MRI of osteochondral lesions of the talus ( LIANG Zhi-bo, YOU Zhuang-zhi ) (11):850

Tandem spinal stenosis Analyses of clinical outcomes of cervical decompression for patients with tandem spinal stenosis presenting with sciatica-like leg pain ( SHI Hai-lang, WANG Huan, CUI Shao-qian, et al ) (11):808

Tanshinone Effects of intravenously injected tanshinone IIA on neurological function recovery of adult rat after spinal cord injury ( YANG Yong-dong, YU Xing, GAO Yu-shan ) (6):412

Tendon injuries Surgical treatment for patients of simple elbow dislocations with posteromedial instability ( FENG Mingguang, WANG Hai-yang, JIANG Xu-wei, et al ) (4):256

Tendons Treatment of giant cell tumors of the tendon sheath in adult knee joint under arthroscope: report of 11 cases ( ZHAO Hong-bo, ZHANG Hong, ZHOU Hongyan, et al ) (7):525 Tenosynovial giant cell tumor of the right foot with capillary hemangioma of the left foot: 1 case report ( NIU Lin, HUANG Yao, TANG Wei, et al ) (8):638

Tenosynovitis Clinical observation of percutaneously looped thread transection in the surgical treatment of congenital trigger thumb ( CTT ) ( WANG Yi-bin, TANG Yu, XU Zi-han, et al ) (3):226

Textbooks as topic Blood supply to the femoral head: discussion of textbook“Surgery” ( MEI Jiong ) (12):949

Therapeutic irrigation One-stage debridement, autograft and internal fixation combined with long courses of antibiotics for gram-negative bacterial spondylitis of the thoracic and lumbar vertebrae ( LIU Bin, LIU Xiang-yang, HUANG Xiangwang, et al ) (7):539

Therapeutic occlusion Outcomes of sacral giant cell tumor treatment with intralesional surgery ( GUO Wei, YANG Yi, JI Tao, et al ) (1):9

Therapeutics Research progress on intradural decompression for traumatic spinal cord injury ( LIANG Bing, DONG Jian, TANG Jia-guang ) (11):853

Therapy Advances on non-surgical therapy of sacroiliac joint pain ( HUANG Hai-long, HUANG Xiao-lin ) (2):145 Diagnosis and treatment progress of the acute injury of the deltoid ligament ( LIU Bin, CHEN Zhi-wei, WU Wen-te, et al ) (10):779

Thoracic vertebrae Long segmental thoracic intra-spinal canal epidural angiolipoma and review of literature: 1 case report ( YUAN Zhen-chao, HUANG Bao-hua ) (2):158 A survival prognostic factor analysis of decompression and internal fixation of epidural spinal cord compression following spinal metastases ( JIANG Wei-gang, LIU Yao-sheng, TANG Chuan-hao, et al ) (4):284 Effects of posterior ligamentous complex injuries on the evaluation of thoracolumbar fracture ( ZHANG Yang, ZHANG Zhi-Cheng, LI Fang, et al ) (6):425 Clinical observation of anterior sternal manubrium fenestration approach for upper thoracic tuberculosis ( XU Shuang, LI Jun, DUAN Yi, et al ) (11):817 Clinical study on the treatment of thoracic and lumbar tuberculosis by one-stage anterior debridement and fusion ( SHANG Zhen-guo, LI Yong-min, LI Jie, et al ) (11):823 Meta-analysis of percutaneous pedicle screw fxation and posterior open pedicle screw fxation in the treatment of thoracolumbar fractures ( SUN Xiang-yao, ZHANG Xi-nuo, HAI Yong ) (11):828

Thrombelastography Clinical observation of dynamical changes of thrombelastography in perioperative period of multiple myeloma bone disease ( YU Yao, DU Xinru, CHEN Wen-ming, et al ) (9):700

Thrombosis Clinical observation of dynamical changes of thrombelastography in perioperative period of multiple myeloma bone disease ( YU Yao, DU Xin-ru, CHEN Wen-ming, et al ) (9):700

Thumb Clinical observation of percutaneously looped thread transection in the surgical treatment of congenital trigger thumb ( CTT ) ( WANG Yi-bin, TANG Yu, XU Zi-han, et al ) (3):226

Tibia Effects evaluation on giant cell tumors of the bone around the knee joint after artificial joint replacement ( GENG Lei, ZHANG Hao-qiang, WANG Zhen, et al ) (1):14 Three-column classification in the treatment of complex tibial plateau fractures ( ZHI Chun-sheng, WU Bo, JIN Ye-hua, et al ) (6):473 Application of the modified anteromedial approach on limb salvage for osteosarcoma of proximal tibia involved tibiafibular department ( HE Fang-zhou, ZHANG Weibin, SHEN Yu-hui ) (7):534

Tibial fractures Surgical treatment with anchor screws for tibial avulsion fracture of the posterior cruciate ligament ( ZHANG Zhong-xing, XU Feng, JIN Wei ) (2):120

Tissue therapy Development in the nonsurgical treatment of spinal cord injury ( SUN Xiang-yao, HAI Yong ) (6):437

Toes Two cases of adult congenital macrodactylia ( LU Ming-feng, CAO Xue-wei ) (12):944

Tomography scanners, X-ray computed Accuracy and reliability study of EOSTM in the evaluation of adult scoliosis ( QIN Le, DU Lian-jun, YAN Fu-hua ) (8):568

Tomography, X-ray Progress on spinal pedicle screw placement ( LIU Yun-chao, HOU Shu-xun, ZHANG Yu-peng ) (8):596 To draw close attention to the specifc types of spinal infection ( WU Wen-wen ) (11):801

Tomography, X-ray computed Progress of weight-bearing position imaging technology in orthopedic application ( CHENG Xiao-guang, LI Na ) (8):561

Tomography, X-ray computed Change of the psoas major in postmenopausal spinal osteoporotic fractures: a computed tomography quantitative study ( WANG Chen, HOU Xue, ZHANG Yong, et al ) (8):577 Treatment of atlantoaxial rotatory subluxation with chiropractic manipulation and spinal adjusting instrument in children ( YU Hong, WU Wen-wen, HOU Shu-xun, et al ) (8):605Imaging of spinal metastases ( JIANG Wei-gang, LIU Yao-sheng, LIU Shu-bin ) (9):715

Total disc replacement Role of X-ray in the assessment of Bryan cervical disk replacement ( LI Na, YANG Fei-fei, HAN Xiao, et al ) (8):564 A review on the clinical advances of artifcial cervical disc replacement ( CHEN Jia-hai, RUAN Di-ke, WANG De-li, et al )(10):783

Total knee arthroplasty A historical review of total knee arthroplasty development ( Harrison Cui, Wei Wang, Guoan Li ) (10):765

Touguxiaotong granule A ultrastructural study of Touguxiaotong Granule on osteoarthritis rabbit model ( FENG Fangfang, LIN Ru-hui, CHEN Wen-lie, et al ) (2):129

Tranexamic acid Aspirin and local application of tranexamic acid reduce blood loss for simultaneous bilateral total knee arthroplasty ( GU Jian-ming, PAN Ying, DU Hui, et al ) (7):545 Effcacy and safety of multiple intravenous application of tranexamic acid for reducing perioperative bleeding during total hip arthroplasty: a prospective randomized controlled trial ( YAO Huan, XIE Jin-wei, YUE Chen, et al ) (12):885Influence of application method of tranexamic acid on the blood loss after total knee arthroplasty ( ZHANG Xiao-dong, LI Lei, WANG Guo-zhu, et al ) (12):896

Transmission electron microscopy Effects of high-intensity cyclical hydrostatic pressures on the ultrastructure and typeII collagen expression of chondrocytes of knee joint in human ( WANG Xin, BAI Qian, XU Kui, et al ) (12):920

Transplantation, homologous A biomechanical study of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction by allogeneic cortical bone cross pin fixation ( LU Xi, SHEN Xue-zhen, GUO Qi, et al ) (7):549

Treatment Development in the non-surgical treatment of spinal cord injury ( SUN Xiang-yao, HAI Yong ) (6):437

Treatment outcome A prospective multicenter study on the rehabilitation patterns for post-surgery patients with knee fractures ( LI Tao, ZHOU Mou-wang, HOU Shu-xun, et al ) (3):199 A clinical study of the treatment of the lumbar instability in lumbar Wiltse surgical approach TLIF and modified TLIF ( ZHANG Ying-bo, XIE Hai-yang, CHEN Guo, et al ) (6):459

Tuberculosis, spinal To draw close attention to the specifc types of spinal infection ( WU Wen-wen ) (11):801 Clinical observation of anterior sternal manubrium fenestration approach for upper thoracic tuberculosis ( XU Shuang, LI Jun, DUAN Yi, et al ) (11):817 Clinical study on the treatment of thoracic and lumbar tuberculosis by one-stage anterior debridement and fusion ( SHANG Zhen-guo, LI Yong-min, LI Jie, et al ) (11):823

Tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosisinducing ligand Synergistic anti-osteosarcoma effects of TRAIL overexpression in combination with Ether à go-go 1 silence ( ZENG Wen-rong, CHEN Zhi-da, LIU Qing-jun, et al ) (2):123

U

Ulna Gradual stability Xevaluation and repairment of the elbow joint fracturedislocation ( ZHANG Quan, CHEN Wenjun, WANG Shi-long, et al ) (4):251

Ulna fractures Progress of medial collateral ligament repair in the terrible triad of the elbow ( YING Jia-wei ) (4):276

Ultrasonography Clinical observation of percutaneously looped thread transection in the surgical treatment of congenital trigger thumb ( CTT ) ( WANG Yi-bin, TANG Yu, XU Zi-han, et al ) (3):226 Clinical application of hip joint bony roof ratio ultrasound measurement of the children under 6 months ( TU Chang-yu, XUE Wen-yan ) (8):588 Advances in imaging studies of spinal cord injury ( ZHANG Jun, JI Xin-ran, TANG Pei-fu ) (8):593

Ultrastructure Effects of high-intensity cyclical hydrostatic pressures on the ultrastructure and type II collagen expression of chondrocytes of knee joint in human ( WANG Xin, BAI Qian, XU Kui, et al ) (12):920

Unicondylar knee arthroplasty Influence of anterior cruciate ligament defect on the outcome of fixed-bearing unicondylar knee arthroplasty ( PENG Song, WANG Bo, FU Pei-liang, et al ) (6):449

Upper extremity deformities, congenital Severity grading of 56 patients with Poland’s syndrome ( MA Wei, TIAN Wen ) (9):661

Urgical hip dislocation Surgical hip dislocation in the treatment of various hip surgeries ( LI Jun, MEI Yu-feng, WANG Hai-peng, et al ) (2):91

Urinary bladder Present situation and prospect of post-discharge bladder function support of patients with spinal cord injury ( LIU Xiu-mei, LI Ting ) (6):444

V

Venous thrombosis Aspirin and local application of tranexamic acid reduce blood loss for simultaneous bilateral total knee arthroplasty ( GU Jian-ming, PAN Ying, DU Hui, et al ) (7):545 A study on risk factors for deep venous thrombosis after knee arthroplasty ( ZHU Meng-hai, LI Shi-fei, LONG An-hua, et al ) (10):731

Vertebroplasty Risk factors of subsequent fractures after vertebroplasty in patients with osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures ( LI Lian-hua, WANG Hao, SANG Qing-hua, et al ) (6):429

Viscosupplementation Evaluation on the efficacy and safety of Hylan G-F20 ( Synvisc?) for the treatment of knee osteoarthritis in Chinese patients: a prospective, single arm, multicenter study ( XUAN Liang, YANG Hui-lin, XUE Qingyun, et al ) (4):310

W

Wear particles Research status of the effects of prosthesis wear particles on bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells ( WANG Rong, ZHOU Sheng-hu, LI Xu-sheng ) (10):775

Weight-bearing Progress of weight-bearing position imaging technology in orthopedic application ( CHENG Xiao-guang, LI Na, ) (8):561

Wounds and injuries Surgical treatment for patients of simple elbow dislocations with posteromedial instability ( FENG Ming-guang, WANG Hai-yang, JIANG Xuwei, et al ) (4):256 Focus on the new diagnosis and treatment of the thoracic lumbar spine fracture ( WU Ji, ZHENG Chao, HUANG Rong-rong ) (6):401 Effects of posterior ligamentous complex injuries on the evaluation of thoracolumbar fracture ( ZHANG Yang, ZHANG Zhi-Cheng, LI Fang, et al ) (6):425 Development in the non-surgical treatment of spinal cord injury ( SUN Xiang-yao, HAI Yong, ) (6):437 Diagnosis and treatment of dislocation of the knee joint with popliteal artery injury ( CHENG Ke-ke, PAN Zhen-yu, YU Ai-xi, et al ) (6):469 Key points of the reconstruction of the shoulder joint ( WU Ke-jian, HUANG Xin ) (9):641 Mechanisms of muscle degeneration in rotator cuff tears ( CHEN Xu-xu, LI Jian, WANG Tao, et al ) (9):657 Diagnosis and treatment progress of the acute injury of the deltoid ligament ( LIU Bin, CHEN Zhi-wei, WU Wen-te, et al ) (10):779

Wrist joint In vivo three-dimensional kinematics of the radiocarpal joint ( YANG Yong, CHEN Shan-lin, LI Zhong-zhe, et al ) (9):669

X

X-ray flm A clinical study on preoperative valgus stress radiography for evaluating alignment changes of the lower limb after Oxford unicompartmental knee arthroplasty ( ZHANG Qi-dong, GUO Wanshou, YUE Ju-an, et al ) (10):747