Subject index WJEM 2015

Subject index WJEM 2015

A

Abdominal compartment syndrome 23,137

Abdominal wall tension 137

Activated partial thromboplastin time 311

Activated protein C 100

Activities of daily living 284

Acute attack 201

Acute exacerbation 34

Acute kidney injury 248

Acute lung injury 67, 299

Acute myocardial infarction 153

Acute pancreatitis 29

Acute physiology and chronic health evaluation II 35,124,141

Acute respiratory distress syndrome 27,148, 165,197,248

Adrenocorticotropic hormone test 35

Advanced cardiac life support 153

Advanced Trauma Life Support 218

Airway management 85

Albuterol 165

Algorithm 94

Alteplase 74

Alveolar epithelial cells 70

Angioedema 74

Angiography 234

Angiotensin converting enzyme 74

Association study 123

Attempted suicide 229

Attitude 118

Autoimmune disease 153

Automated external def brillation 86

Autopsy reports 222

B

Ballistic gel 226

Basic life support 118,179,186

Bedside ultrasound 293

Biomarker 40,131

Blast injuries 289

Blood pressure 234

Body mass index 143

Bombing 289

Bottle gourd 309

B-type natriuretic peptide 131

C

Cardiac anatomy 192

Cardiac arrest 85,61,153,270

Cardiac dysrhythmias 61

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation

85,118,153,179,186,270

Cardiovascular diseases 214

Cardiovascular system 247

Carotid injury 229

Carotid pseudoaneurysm 229

CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells 40

Cecal ligation and puncture 6

Central venous oxygen saturation 106

Central venous pressure 106

Cervical fractures 222

Chest compression 85,179

Children 265

China 212

Chronic obstructive pulmonary

disease 34,61,201

Circulatory system 253

Clinical pulmonary infection score 35

Coagulation factor V 100

Coagulation-f brinolysis system 249

Community education 268

Community-acquired pneumonia

131,172

Compartment syndrome 233

Compression depths 273

Compression rate 273

Computed tomography 30,75,208,293

Congenital heart disease 191

Continuous positive airway pressure 60

Corticosteroid insuff ciency 34

C-reactive protein 132

Critical care 60

Critical illness 34,147

Cross sectional survey 118

Cross-cultural communication 116

Cultural barriers 111

Cytokines 124

D

Decision making 16

Deep vein thrombosis 100

Def brillation 85

Delay 277

Dental interns 120

Developing country 212,217

Diabetes mellitus 207

Diagnostic ultrasound 10

Digital ischemia 233

Diluted thrombin time 311

Disease severity assessment 131

Dissection 231

Door to balloon 277

E

Early intervention 60

Echocardiography 133

Education 16,186,270

Educational institutions 120

Elder abuse 261

Elder Assessment Instrument 262

Elderly 283

Embryonal natural orif ce transluminal endoscopic surgery 23

Emergency 48,131

Emergency department 16,29,44,

55,61,111,132,234,261,278,283

Emergency medical service

61,189,277

Emergency Medicine 225

Emergency service 54,60

Emergency treatment 94

Endoplasmic reticulum stress 67

Endothelial NO synthase 102

Endotracheal intubation 88

Endovascular stenting 231

Endovascular treatment 230

Epidemiology 283

Epinephrine 85, 89

Erythema 233

Ethiopia 265

F

Fascia iliaca compartment nerve block 142

Femoral bone fracture 142

First medical contact 277

Flexible endoscope 23

Fluid resuscitation 26

Fraction 215

G

Gene 100

Geriatric 283

Glucocorticoid 34,172

Guidelines 270

H

Hand lacerations 44

Harmless acute pancreatitis score 30

Health professionals 120

Hereditary 100

Heterogeneity 175

High-density lipoprotein 202

Hong Kong 283

Hospital admission 223

Hospital survival 89

Hydrogen sulf de 67

Hyperglycemia 176

Hypertension 207

Hypothermia 85

I

Immigrants 111

Immune dysfunction 5

Infection 233

Inf ammation 34

Injection drug use 233

Injuries 44,48,221

Injury severity score 105,218

Inspired oxygen fraction 197

Intensive care unit 106,148

International health 10

Intra-abdominal hypertension 137

Intra-arterial injection 233

Intubation 60

Ischemia 233

Ischemic stroke 74,207

L

Lactate 105

Leukocytosis 246

Limb injuries 219

Linguistic barriers 111

Lumbar fractures 223

M

Magnetic resonance imaging 208,294

Malaria 10

Malondialdehyde 72

Massive pulmonary embolism 153

Mechanical ventilator 196

Medical education 191,225

Meta-analysis 94,172

Military 179,165,212

Multiple organ dysfunction 26,105

Musculoskeletal trauma 217

Myeloperoxidase 300

Myocardial infarction 277

N

Near-infrared spectroscopy 105

Neurological outcomes 90

Neuromuscular disorders 214

Neutrophil–lymphocyte ratio 30

Noninvasive monitoring 137

O

Opioid abuse 233

Optical nerve sheath diameter 11

P

Pakistan 191,217

Paragliding accidents 221

Paragliding injuries 221

Paraoxonase 201

Parasitic infection 293

Patient care team 16

Pediatric emergency department 212

Peer-assisted learning 186

Penetrating injury 305

Penetrating peripheral limb injuries 218

Percutaneous coronary intervention 278

Perineal injuries 305

Perineal region 305

Peritoneal dialysis 23

Peritoneal lavage 23

Phosphatidylinositol-3 kinase/protein kinase B 299

Pneumonia 197

Pneumonia severity index 131

Pneumothoraxes 222

Poisoning 54,265

Polymoriphism 100

Polymorphism 201

Positive end expiratory pressure 197

Postoperative pain 142

Prevalence rate 34

Procalcitonin 40

Prognosis 34,40,147

Prothrombin time 311

Pseudoaneurysm 230

Pulmonary embolism 100,153

Q

Questionnaire 119

R

Receiver operating characteristic 12

Recombinant tissue plasminogen activator 75

Red cell distribution width 30

Regulatory T cells 5

Reliability and validity 94

Renin-angiotensinaldosterone system 131

Respiratory diseases 214

Respiratory distress 62,155

Respiratory distress 62

Respiratory failure 196

Respiratory frequency 197

Respiratory insuff ciency 147

Resuscitation 85

Review 85

Rib fractures 88

Road traff c accidents 49

Rural medicine 191

S

Saudi Arabia 48

Screening 261

Sedation 147

Sepsis 5,40,148,245

Septic shock 123,246

Sequential invasive-noninvasive ventilation 196

Sequential organ failure assessment 41

Severe acute pancreatitis 23,299,302

Shock 309

Shock index 105

Simulation-based trainings 20

Single nucleotide polymorphisms 123

Soft tissue injuries 217

Sonographic anatomy 227

Stentgrafts 229

Stroke 231

Sub-Saharan Africa 10

Sudden death 270

Suicide attempt 54

Superoxide dismutase 72

Surgery 142

Systemic capillary leak syndrome 23

Systemic inf ammatory response syndrome 148

T

T cell receptor 6

Take-off 222

Tanzania 10,293

Teaching materials 225

Temperature 210

Terrorist Bombings 289

Thrombolysis 153

Thrombomodulin 102

Tidal volume 197

Toll-like receptors 124

Toxicity 309

Tracheostomy 196

Transforming growth factor-β 6

Trauma 48

Triage 94,289

Triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells-1 123

Tumor necrosis factor 300

Turkey 207,221

U

Ultrasonography 225

Ultrasound 191

Upper extremity fractures 222

Upper gastrointestinal bleeding 173

Urinary bladder pressure 138

V

Venous thromboembolism 155

Venous thrombosis 100

Ventilation 179

Ventilator-free days 165

Visual analogue scale 45,143

W

Weaning 196

Weather conditions 207

World Health Organization 293

Wortmannin 299

Wound debridement 218

Wound infection 44