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        泰山桃花峪游人服務(wù)中心,泰安,山東,中國

        2013-04-20 06:09:12崔愷,吳斌,張廣源
        世界建筑 2013年10期
        關(guān)鍵詞:外景泰山建筑師

        桃花峪游人服務(wù)中心設(shè)于通往泰山的道路旁,南側(cè)是由彩石溪匯流而成的南馬套水庫。設(shè)計(jì)保留了基地內(nèi)兩處不同標(biāo)高的停車場,并利用坡道將上下山的游客換乘流線組織起來。

        接待大廳、餐廳、紀(jì)念品銷售等主要建筑空間臨水設(shè)置,以充分利用幽美的景色。建筑形態(tài)充分呼應(yīng)桃花峪獨(dú)一無二的地貌特點(diǎn),以清水混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)傾斜交叉組合構(gòu)成豐富的立體空間,棱角分明,錯落有致,當(dāng)人們在“石”之間的室外空間行走時,可以看到泰山雄偉的景象,而其巨大的尺度也使這個小建筑與大自然山水融為一體。現(xiàn)澆混凝土的修補(bǔ)剔鑿工法形成了巖體上的水紋效果?!?/p>

        1-3 外景/Exterior view

        4、5 外景/Exterior view

        6 首層平面/Floor 0 plan

        7 二層平面/Floor 1 plan

        8 外景/Exterior view

        評論

        劉甦:第一眼見到這個建筑,就被建筑純粹的形體和與環(huán)境宛若一體的材質(zhì)肌理表現(xiàn)深深吸引。建筑師對于建筑地域性表達(dá)的執(zhí)著在這個建筑中體現(xiàn)得淋漓盡致。

        建筑依照場地地貌呈線性延展,隨形就勢,空間的銜接與過渡間所展現(xiàn)的遒勁醇和、頓挫律節(jié),與五岳之尊的泰山風(fēng)貌氣質(zhì)渾然一體。建筑臨湖而筑,同時,水體被引入場地,主體建筑空間瀕臨水景,空間的輾轉(zhuǎn),在各個角度與泰山的自然景致形成感知交流。清水混凝土墻面上剔鑿的紋理,源自對彩石溪自然肌理特質(zhì)的洞悉與提煉;對固有環(huán)境的細(xì)致感悟,以及對材料的選擇和獨(dú)到精確的處置,鑄就了建筑形態(tài)樸素自然的氣韻,就如同桃花峪的本原衍生。

        行走于建筑內(nèi)外,宛若置身于自然的山澗,與環(huán)境契合一體。建筑師的悉心雕琢不僅為風(fēng)景區(qū)提供了一個功能上的游客服務(wù)中心,也為泰山風(fēng)景區(qū)營造了一處新的人文標(biāo)識。

        項(xiàng)目信息/Credits and Data

        方案設(shè)計(jì)/Schematic Design:崔愷,吳斌/CUI Kai, WU Bin設(shè)計(jì)主持/Principal Architect:崔愷/CUI Kai

        合作建筑師/Cooperative Architects:吳斌,邢野,張汝冰/WU Bin, XING Ye, ZHANG Rubing

        結(jié)構(gòu)工程師/Structural Engineers:魯昂,劉文庭/LU Ang,LIU Wenting

        給排水工程師/Water Supply and Drainage Engineer:楊蘭蘭/YANG Lanlan

        設(shè)備工程師/Mechanical Engineer:關(guān)文吉/GUAN Wenji電氣工程師/Electrical Engineer:許士驊/XU Shihua

        總圖設(shè)計(jì)/Site Planning:余曉東/YU Xiaodong

        結(jié)構(gòu)類型/Structure:剪力墻結(jié)構(gòu)/Shear wall structure

        場地面積/Site Area:36259 m2

        建筑面積/Floor Area:7685m2

        設(shè)計(jì)時間/Design Period:2009

        建成時間/Completion:2010

        攝影/Photos:張廣源/ZHANG Guangyuan

        The Peach Blossom Valley Tourist Service Center lies on the road side to Taishan Mountain. To the south of the site sits a reservoir collecting water from the Caishi (color stone) River. There are two parking lots at diあerent levels on the site. A long ramp organizes the vertical circulation of tourists from them.

        The Center's reception hall, dining hall and shop are all located near the lake, allowing visitors to enjoy the beautiful scene. The building's form is derived from the unique geological characteristics of the valley. Its inclined exposed concrete "stones"foster a series of different experiences that connect it to its surroundings. Walking among and between the "stones", tourists catch great views of Taishan Mountain. The huge scale of these elements helps to bridge between the scales of building and mountain.Their texture-chiseled cast-in-place-concrete simulating the patterns of stones in the Caishi Rivermakes a connection at a smaller scale, putting them in conversation with particularities at the Valley floor.□

        9、10 內(nèi)景/Interior view

        11-14 剖面/Sections

        15 內(nèi)景/Interior view

        Comments

        LIU Su: I was deeply attracted by the building's pure form and material texture when I first saw them. It forms an organic whole with the environment. And the architect's interest in regional expression in building is clearly seen here as well.

        The building extends linearly, taking advantage the topography of the site. Its powerful spaces clearly reference Taishan Mountain, the first of the Five Sacred Mountains. The building is built near a lake and water is a clear feature of the site. The building's main space is close to the waterscape, and engages the natural landscape of Taishan from all angles. The texture chiseled on the exposed concrete walls is inspired by natural texture of the area. This sensitivity environment, as well as its materials and unique details, give the building its simple and natural character- something native to Peach Blossom Valley.

        Walking inside and outside the building feels like being on a mountain. The design is not only a functional visitor service center for a scenic zone, but also creates a natural landmark for the Taishan area.

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