一、常用短語

small talk閑談，聊天

make friends交朋友，建立友誼

(be) nervous about對……神經(jīng)緊張/害怕/膽怯/焦慮不安

think of想起，回憶起

look away from把目光從……移開

in addition除此之外，另外

find out了解（到）；找出（信息）

put one’s foot in one’s mouth犯使人難堪的錯誤，說錯話

as a consequence因此，結果

cheer sb up使某人高興/振作起來

leave out省去，刪去

(be) aware of知道

take the lead帶頭，領先

show off炫耀

look forward to （高興地）盼望，期待

play an important part in在……中起重要作用，對……有重

要影響

put down放下

hold out伸出

come up to朝……走過來

turn away走開

sweep over向……擴展

keep one’s eyes on注視，盯著看

fix on注視，凝視

cast about尋找，搜索，想辦法

(be) laden with （空氣中）充溢著（某種味道）的

look around for四處尋找

put a spell on用咒符鎮(zhèn)住

(be) associated with與……有聯(lián)系，與……聯(lián)系在一起

appeal to sb對某人有吸引力，引起某人的興趣

(be) restricted to限于

ahead of在……前面

look back over one’s shoulder回頭看

catch a glimpse of瞥見

set out出發(fā)，動身

二、重點詞匯

A. 大綱詞匯

nodv. 點頭

sighv. 嘆氣，嘆息

tidyv. 使……整潔，整理

interruptv. 打斷

imaginev. 想象

apologisev. 道歉

bitev. 咬，咬傷

bendv. 彎腰，屈身

dreamv. 做夢

marryv. 結婚，娶，嫁

punishv. 懲罰

oughtv. 應該，應當

prizen. 獎品，獎金

formn. 表格

favourn. 恩惠，照顧

replyn. 回答，答復，回信

firmn. 公司

customern. 顧客，客戶

fooln. 傻瓜，笨蛋

clerkn. 職員，辦事員

haircutn. 發(fā)型，發(fā)式

purposen. 目的

heron.（小說、電影中的）男主角

bushn. 灌木，矮樹

doubtn. 懷疑

directionn. 方向

tailn. 尾巴

edgen. 邊，邊緣

shapen. 形狀

cottagen. 小屋

envelopen. 信封

powern. 力量，能力

advanceadj. 預先的，在前的

squareadj. 正方形的

leveladj. 同高度的

awakeadj. 醒著的，清醒的

anyhowadv. 不管怎么說，無論如何

thusadv. 因此，所以

certainpron. 某些

B. 大綱外常用詞匯

lackv. 缺乏，缺少

violatev. 騷擾，妨礙，侵犯

definev. 解釋，給……下定義

behavev. 表現(xiàn)，舉動

hesitatev. 猶豫，遲疑

overcomev. 克服

distributev.（書報的）發(fā)行

accumulatev. 積累，積聚

possessv. 擁有

opportunityn. 機會

obligationn. 責任，義務

applicationn. 申請

immigrationn. 移民

visan. 簽證

receptionn. 歡迎會；招待會

embassyn. 使館

saleswomann. 女推銷員，女銷售員

faxn. 傳真（機）

motton. 座右銘，格言

shortcomingn. 缺點，短處

absencen. 缺乏，不存在

apologyn. 道歉，致歉

typistn. 打字員

divorcen. 離婚，離異

brunchn. 早午餐（早餐與午餐合并吃的一餐）

anniversaryn. 周年紀念日

hostessn. 女主人

functionn. 功能

psychologistn. 心理學家

circumstancen. 情形，情況

seriesn. 系列，叢書

heroinen.（小說、電影中的）女主角

longingn. 渴望

alarmn. 驚慌，恐慌

prospectn. 視野，景象，景色

parklandn. 公共綠地

appealn. 吸引力，魅力

cafeterian. 自助餐廳

outputn.（文學等的）作品數(shù)量

stateswomann. 在某一領域受尊敬的女性領導人物

adjustmentn. 調(diào)整

targetn.（批評等的）對象

criticismn. 批評，評論

curriculumn. 課程

billionairen. 億萬富翁，巨富

sorrown. 悲哀，傷心，苦難

informaladj. 非正式的

seriousadj. 嚴肅的

impoliteadj. 不禮貌的

outspokenadj. 直言不諱的，坦率的，不客氣的

systematicadj. 非偶然的，經(jīng)常的

matureadj. 成熟的

awkwardadj. 尷尬的

cautiousadj. 謹慎的，慎重的，小心的

factualadj. 實際的，事實的，確實的

secretiveadj. 秘而不宣的，隱藏的

successfuladj. 成功的

literaryadj. 文學的

giftedadj. 有天才的，有天賦的

automaticadj. 自動的，習慣性的，自然發(fā)生的

magicaladj. 魔法的；不可思議的

confidentlyadv. 自信地

graciouslyadv. 優(yōu)雅地

definitelyadv. 確定地，一定地

roughlyadv. 大概地，粗略地

三、語法

1. 動詞need的用法；

2. 動詞-ing形式作狀語及其相應的狀語從句。

重點詞匯及短語精析

1. advance adj. 預先的，在前的，事先的

n. 前進，行進；進步，進展；預付款；提高

v. 前進，行進；發(fā)展，進步；促進，推動；

預付；使提前，使提早

【用法精析】

(1) in advance 在前面；預先，事先

With no reason to exist beforehand， they were not conceived of in advance.

它們剛剛發(fā)明，所以人們從未預先想象過。

(2) in advance of 在（時間或空間）之前

This will provide specifications to be set in advance of an inspection.

這可以為檢驗工作事先提供一個規(guī)范。

【拓展】

advanced adj. 先進的；高級的，高等的

2. reply n. 回答，答復，回信

v. 回答，答復；回應，作出反應

【用法精析】

(1) 比較動詞reply和answer的區(qū)別：

reply為正式用語，多指經(jīng)過考慮的、有針對性的、詳細的回答，常用作不及物動詞，和介詞to連用；answer為一般用語，既可用作及物動詞也可用作不及物動詞，還可引申為“應答”。

(2) in reply to 作為對……的答復

(3) reply to 回答，答復

3. imagine v. 想象，設想；胡亂猜想，猜測；料想，認為

【用法精析】

(1) imagine + n. 想象，設想

If we imagine our application as a house， each window is a separate room.

如果我們將程序想象成一座房子，每個窗口則是一個單獨的房間。

(2) imagine + that從句 胡亂猜想……；認為……

They imagined that they had learned from the mistakes of the past.

他們自以為從過去的錯誤中汲取了教訓。

(3) imagine + doing 想象做某事

Can you imagine her becoming a pilot?

你能想象她成了一名飛行員嗎？

【拓展】

imaginings n. 想象出的事物；幻想物

imagination n. 想象力，想象；幻想物；創(chuàng)造力

imaginative adj. 富于想象力的；創(chuàng)新的

imaginable adj. 想象得到的；可想象的

imaginary adj. 想象中的；幻想的；虛構的

4. doubt n. 懷疑；疑惑，疑問，不確定，不相信

v. 對……無把握，不能肯定，認為……未必可能；

懷疑，不相信，不信任

【用法精析】

(1) doubt無論作名詞還是動詞，如果用在否定句或疑問句中，其后的賓語從句或同位語從句常用that引導；如果用在肯定句中，其后的從句多用if或whether引導（若是同位語從句，則只能用whether引導，不能用if）。

I doubted that the President could come to Moscow if we suffered a defeat.

如果我們吃了敗仗，我懷疑總統(tǒng)還能否到莫斯科來。

I doubt if/whether the divorced couple will come together again.

我不敢肯定這對已離婚的夫婦是否能重歸于好。

He expressed doubt whether Britain really wanted full membership.

他懷疑英國是否真正在希望取得完全的會員國資格。

(2) in doubt 不確定，懷疑，拿不準

(3) beyond/without doubt 無疑地，確信地

5. level adj. 同高度的，等高的，地位相同的，價值相等的

n. 數(shù)量，程度，濃度；標準，水平；層次，

級別；高度；樓層，地層

v. 使平坦，使平整；使相等，使平等，使相似；

瞄準，對準；摧毀，夷平

【用法精析】

(1) be level with sth 與……等高/地位相同

The mirror is level with the poster on the wall.

鏡子與墻壁上的海報處于同一高度。

(2) level with sb 與某人得分相同

The two teams are level with 40 points each.

兩隊平分秋色，各得四十分。

(3) level off/out 保持水平，保持平穩(wěn)發(fā)展

(4) level at 瞄準

(5) level with sb 對某人說實話，直言相告

(6) level sth against/at sb 公開指責，譴責

6. dream v. 做夢；想象，夢想

n. 夢，睡夢；夢想，理想，愿望

【用法精析】

(1) dream of/about sb/sth 夢見某人/某物

I had always dreamed about a trip to this country.

我曾做夢到這個國家旅行。

(2) dream of/about sth/doing sth 夢想某事/做某事

He dreamed of becoming a movie star when he was young.

他年輕時就向往著成為電影明星。

(3) dream on 癡心妄想

(4) dream sth away 夢幻似地度過；在遐想中虛度

(5) dream sth up 憑空想出，虛構出

(6) beyond one’s wildest dreams 大大超過所望的

(7) in one’s wildest dreams 無法想像的（地）

(8) dream ticket 夢幻組合，最佳組合，最佳陣容

7. marry v.（和某人）結婚，娶，嫁；為…… 主持婚禮，

操辦婚禮；把……嫁給，為……娶親

【用法精析】

(1) marry sb 娶/嫁某人；主持某人的婚禮

He married her， irrespective of the will of his parents.

他違背父母的意愿娶了她。

(2) marry sb to sb 把某人嫁給某人

He married his daughter to an architect.

他把他的女兒嫁給了一位建筑師。

(3) be married to sb 與某人結婚（表狀態(tài)，可延續(xù)）

(4) get married to sb 與某人結婚（表動作，不可與表示

一段時間的狀語連用）

8. punish v. 懲罰，處罰；對…… 判罪，判定……的處罰

方式

【用法精析】

(1) punish sb for sth/doing sth 因某事/犯某事而懲罰某人

He punished the children for their carelessness by making them pay for the damage.

他讓孩子們賠償損失，懲罰他們粗心大意.

(2) punish sth by/with sth 對……判罪，判定……的處罰

方式

The teacher punished the noisy children by making them stay after school.

老師用放學后留學生的辦法懲罰那些吵鬧的孩子。

【拓展】

punisher n. 處罰者；懲罰者

punishment n. 懲罰，處罰；粗暴對待，虐待

punishable adj. 可以懲罰的；可以處罰的

9. thus adv. 因此，從而，所以；以此方式，如此，這樣

【用法精析】

thus意為“因此，所以”時，等同于therefore，hence。

There has been no rain—thus， the crops are drying.

天沒下雨，因此莊稼要枯死了。

Cables and towers are small and， therefore， easy to fabricate and erect.

鋼索與塔柱均小，因此，易于制作與安裝。

The reaction is intramolecular and hence fast and clean.

此反應屬分子內(nèi)反應，因而快速且干凈利索。

10. ought v. 應該，應當

【用法精析】

ought通常與to連用，構成情態(tài)動詞ought to，其意思是“應該”，與should意思相當，只是語氣稍重一些，無人稱和時態(tài)變化。

(1) 表示義務、責任等：

You ought to give up smoking; I gave it up last year.

你應該戒煙， 我去年就戒掉了。

(2) 表示期望或可能發(fā)生的事：

All civilization ought to be aroused against war.

應喚起整個文明世界來反對戰(zhàn)爭。

(3) 表示勸告或建議：

He ought to have kept his promise.

他原本應該遵守自己的諾言。

(4) 表示可能發(fā)生的或真實的事情：

If he started at eight， he ought to be there by now.

如果他在七點鐘出發(fā)，現(xiàn)在應該到了。

11. in addition 除此之外，另外

【用法精析】

表示“另外，此外”，該短語為副詞性短語，作狀語，在句中位置靈活。在句中和句末時，一般用逗號隔開。

You need money and time; in addition， you need diligence.

你需要錢和時間，除此之外，你還需要努力。

in addition to ... 除……以外（還……）

In addition to my studies， I got involved in lots of extra-curricular activities.

除了學習以外，我參加許多課外活動。

【拓展】

與in addition to同樣都表示“除……之外（還）”的其它詞語或短語：besides，apart from，aside from。

12. find out 了解（到）； 找出（信息）

【用法精析】

比較find out，find與look for的區(qū)別：

find out指通過觀察、探索發(fā)現(xiàn)事實的真相，調(diào)查出原因或發(fā)現(xiàn)秘密、錯誤等；find多表示偶然性的找到；look for著重表現(xiàn)尋找的動作。

They haven’t found out the rights and wrongs of the matter yet.

他們還沒弄清楚此事的是非曲直。

We’ve found it important to involve designers in the following ways.

我們發(fā)現(xiàn)，讓設計者以下列幾種方式參與是很重要的。

Are these the ones you were looking for ?

這些就是你在尋找的東西嗎?

13. leave out 省去，刪去；漏掉

Perhaps some point has been left out.

也許某個點被刪除了。

She left out a “c” in “account”.

她在“account”這個詞中漏掉了一個“c”。

【拓展】

(1) leave...for 離開……去某地

(2) leave sth as it is 任某事物自由發(fā)展

(3) leave alone 不管；不理會；不打擾

(4) leave behind 忘帶；留下

(5) leave over 留下，剩下；使延期

(6) leave off 不繼續(xù)，停止

14. take the lead 帶頭，領先

They invariably take the lead in battles against floods.

在抗洪斗爭中，他們總是帶頭的。

【拓展】

(1) be in the lead 領先

(2) follow the lead of sb 以某人為榜樣，效仿某人

(3) give sb a lead 給某人做出榜樣；提示某人

15. play an important part in 在……中起重要作用，

對……有重要影響

Computers will play an important part in our life in the near future.

在不久的將來，計算機將在我們的生活中起著重要作用。

【拓展】

(1) play a part/role in 參加某活動；擔任某任務；在……

中起……作用

(2) play an important role in (doing) sth 在……方面扮演

重要角色

(3) take part in 參加

(4) take one’s part 站在某人一邊

(5) take an active part in 積極參加

16. (be) associated with 與……有聯(lián)系，與……聯(lián)系在一起

【用法精析】

associate sb/sth with sb/sth 意思是“由……聯(lián)想到，把……與……聯(lián)系在一起”，(be) associated with是其被動語態(tài)。

Evolutionism is normally associated with a belief in the inevitability of progress.

進化主義通常和一種相信進步不可避免的看法相聯(lián)系。

【拓展】

與be associated with意思相近的短語還有：

(1) be connected with 與……有關系/有聯(lián)系

(2) be connected to 與……相連

(3) be related to 和……有聯(lián)系

(4) in connection with 和……有聯(lián)系

(5) keep in touch with 與……保持聯(lián)系

(6) have something to do with 與……有關系

對比思維訓練

1. (1) — Shall we go to the party with Tom tomorrow?

— ＿＿＿ .

(2) — Excuse me for coming in without being asked.

— ＿＿＿ .

A. All rightB. That’s right

C. That’s all rightD. Not all right

2. (1) The flowers in the garden are very beautiful. And they smell ＿＿＿ .

(2) We can guess from her face that the ＿＿＿ news was really a pleasure to her.

A. pleasantB. pleased

C. pleaseD. pleasing

3. (1) We must stop pollution ＿＿＿ longer.

(2) We must keep the fishes in the river ＿＿＿ longer.

A. livingB. from living

C. to liveD. live

4. (1) The workers ＿＿＿ a new building since the end of last year.

(2) The workers ＿＿＿ a new building by the end of last year.

A. have builtB. have been building

C. had builtD. were building

5. (1) We will be free tomorrow， so I suggest ＿＿＿ the history museum.

(2) Tomorrow is Sunday， so I suggest ＿＿＿ the history museum.

A. to visitB. visiting to

C. he visitD. visit to

6. (1) Our manager entered the office， ＿＿＿ .

(2) Our manager entered the office， with ＿＿＿ .

A. a notebook in handB. notebook in hand

C. a notebook in his handD. notebook in

7. (1) Most of the people ＿＿＿ to our party yesterday were famous pop stars.

(2) Most of the people ＿＿＿ to our party next time will be famous football stars.

A. to be invitedB. invite

C. invitedD. inviting

8. (1) Such exercises we do today are better， I think， ＿＿＿ those we did yesterday.

(2) We should do such exercises in the future， I think， ＿＿＿ we did yesterday.

A. likeB. as

C. aboutD. than

9. (1) The boss ＿＿＿ ， there have been fifteen people in the office.

(2) Fifteen persons were present， ＿＿＿ the boss.

A. being includingB. included

C. includesD. including

10. (1) A medical team ＿＿＿ two doctors and an expert has been sent to the flooded areas.

(2) Our team ＿＿＿ twelve boys and three girls.

A. is making up ofB. made up of

C. is made up ofD. makes up of

11. (1) Three-fourths of these novels ＿＿＿ published first in English.

(2) Two-thirds of the information ＿＿＿ very useful.

A. isB. are

C. hasD. have

12. (1) Be careful， ＿＿＿ many mistakes in your work.

(2) Be careful ＿＿＿ many mistakes in your work.

A. don’t makeB. not make

C. not makingD. not to make

13. (1) Time should be made good use of ＿＿＿ English well.

(2) Time should be spent ＿＿＿ English by everybody at present.

A. learningB. learned

C. to learnD. having learned

14. (1) Think it over， ＿＿＿ you will get the answer.

(2) Hurry up， ＿＿＿ we’ll miss the bus.

A. becameB. so

C. orD. and

15. (1) I found her eyes ＿＿＿ on the wall which represents the union of Chinese culture and Olympic spirit.

(2) I found her ＿＿＿ her eyes on the wall which represents the union of Chinese culture and Olympic spirit.

A. are fixedB. fixed

C. fixingD. being fixed

16. (1) I like shopping， while my sister enjoys ＿＿＿ .

(2) I like shopping， while what my sister enjoys ＿＿＿ .

A. to cookB. is cooking

C. cookD. cooking

17. (1) ＿＿＿ is known to us all， smoking is bad for our health.

(2) ＿＿＿ is known to us all that smoking is bad for our health.

A. ThatB. As

C. ItD. What

18. (1) The result turned out to be very good， ＿＿＿ was more than we could expect.

(2) The result turned out to be very good and ＿＿＿ was more than we could expect.

A. thatB. which

C. whatD. whom

19. (1) New York is much larger than ＿＿＿ in America.

(2) New York is much larger than ＿＿＿ in India.

A. other citiesB. any city

C. another cityD. any other city

20. (1) Tim is one of the students who ＿＿＿ praised yesterday.

(2) Tim is the only one of the students who ＿＿＿ praised yesterday.

A. wasB. is

C. areD. were

21. (1) He left the house with his friend， ＿＿＿ he believed was a kind man.

(2) He left the house with his friend， ＿＿＿ he believed was a right choice.

A. whoB. that

C. asD. which

22. (1) The place ＿＿＿ I visited in the countryside was a farm.

(2) The last place ＿＿＿ I visited in the countryside was a farm.

A. whichB. that

C. whereD. A or B

23. (1) Mary， ＿＿＿ sure to come by six o’clock.

(2) Mary ＿＿＿ sure to come at six o’clock.

A. isB. be

C. doesD. do

24. (1) He lives in the room， the window ＿＿＿ faces to the north.

(2) He lives in the room， ＿＿＿ window faces to the north.

A. of whomB. of which

C. whoseD. which

25. (1) There are two athletes， ＿＿＿ runs 1500 metres before the race begins.

(2) There are two athletes， and ＿＿＿ runs 1500 metres before the race begins.

A. each of whomB. each of them

C. each of whichD. each of that

26. (1) It was such a heavy bag ＿＿＿ I couldn’t lift it.

(2) It was such a heavy bag ＿＿＿ I couldn’t lift.

A. whichB. that

C. asD. where

27. (1) This is the same wallet ＿＿＿ I lost yesterday， but it isn’t mine.

(2) This is the same wallet ＿＿＿ I lost yesterday. Can I take it back?

A. thatB. as

C. whichD. such

28. (1) He didn’t come to the party， ＿＿＿ made her disappointed.

(2) He didn’t come to the party， ＿＿＿ she had expected.

A. whichB. as

C. thatD. what

29. (1) I have two sisters， ＿＿＿ are teachers.

(2) I have two sisters， and ＿＿＿ are teachers.

A. both of whichB. both of whom

C. both of themD. both of that

30. (1) It was seven o’clock ＿＿＿ they went on to ask a string of questions about our college education.

(2) It was at seven o’clock ＿＿＿ they went on to ask a string of questions about our college education.

A. whichB. that

C. whenD. on which

綜合能力提升

第一部分 英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）

第一節(jié) 單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

1. It is Jarvis Lorry who has ＿＿＿ to all the previous questions put forward by the journalist.

A. repliedB. told

C. answeredD. said

2. Many small plants in that country closed down ＿＿＿ fuel.

A. in search ofB. for fear of

C. in place ofD. for lack of

3. He ＿＿＿ have given his first concern to his safety rather than to the loss of money.

A. needB. mustn’t

C. shouldD. may not

4. First ＿＿＿ in the competition will be a meal at the top-level restaurant of your choice.

A. priceB. present

C. prizeD. praise

5. Every one of us was not a little surprised when we ＿＿＿ that the doctor had been sent to prison for stealing.

A. thought outB. look out

C. found outD. pick out

6. I dressed very warmly for the trip， but I ＿＿＿ so because the weather was very hot.

A. mustn’t have doneB. didn’t have to do

C. might not have doneD. needn’t have done

7. You’d better ＿＿＿ the room before the guests arrive.

A. tidy upB. tidy out

C. tidy offD. tidy away

8. When the fire broke out in the movie， the people lost their heads and ran in all ＿＿＿ .

A. ideasB. thoughts

C. attitudesD. directions

9. I’m not certain whether the appointment has been ＿＿＿ or not.

A. put asideB. put out

C. put downD. put off

10. With thousands of problems ＿＿＿ ， how can the government figure out the sufficient and necessary condition for the economic growth in a nation?

A. settledB. to be settled

C. having settledD. having been settled

11. Grey ＿＿＿ whether he should make one last attempt to save the man.

A. decidedB. doubted

C. consideredD. hesitated

12. Bitterly disappointed， Scott and his companions ＿＿＿ on the return journey.

A. hold outB. set out

C. leave outD. burst out

13. It is an internationally recognized signal sent out by a ship or plane ＿＿＿ that help is needed.

A. indicatingB. indicate

C. to be indicatingD. to indicate

14. How could John ＿＿＿ preparing the job when he was lying helpless in bed?

A. set aboutB. set down

C. set againstD. set up

15. — Could you be so kind as to close the window?

— ＿＿＿ .

A. With pleasureB. Go ahead

C. Yes， pleaseD. That’s OK

第二節(jié) 完型填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

When I returned from a trip abroad， I felt that something was wrong between Keith (one of our twin sons) and me. So I asked him， “Keith， have I done anything that really 16 your feelings?”

Immediately， he said， “Yes. Last Christmas you promised me a special 17 that I really wanted and you 18 gave it to me.”

The 19 is that I’d completely forgotten about it. I 20 ， “Is there anything else I’ve done wrong， but I’ve never asked for your forgiveness?”

Again， his 21 was immediate， “Remember when mom said you had to go to the 22 because Stephen was going to be born? You left us at home and 23 in a hurry. Remember?” I did.

“Well， you took off and 24 the suitcase with all the things.” I couldn’t believe all the 25 he remembered! “After you left mom at the hospital， you came back and were 26 . When you got here， the suitcase had been opened and 27 was thrown all over the place. And you 28 me.”

“And didn’t you throw everything out of the suitcase?” I asked.

“No， I didn’t.” he answered.

My heart 29 . I felt terrible. I hugged Keith and asked him to 30 me. His honesty made me think of our other son， Kevin. Maybe I’d hurt him， too. I went to ask him the 31

question. Kevin’s answer was as instant as his 32 had been， “Last Christmas you 33 us a special toy and you never bought it for us.”

34 the Christmas was past， I took my two sons to the store that day and bought them what I had promised. The 35

thing wasn’t the toy. It was the problem that I’d made a promise too lightly and didn’t keep it as their father.

16. A. showedB. hurtC. brokeD. expressed

17. A. sweetB. bookC. pictureD. toy

18. A. neverB. oftenC. alwaysD. ever

19. A. warningB. messageC. newsD. fact

20. A. complainedB. apologizedC. continuedD. explained

21. A. suggestionB. answerC. actionD. blame

22. A. hospitalB. churchC. schoolD. garden

23. A. settled downB. went onC. set offD. dressed up

24. A. replacedB. forgotC. broughtD. opened

25. A. excusesB. plansC. ideasD. details

26. A. angryB. worriedC. happyD. satisfied

27. A. nothingB. somebodyC. everythingD. nobody

28. A. praisedB. punishedC. helpedD. educated

29. A. sankB. liedC. warmedD. stopped

30. A. supportB. criticizeC. threatenD. forgive

31. A. easyB. hardC. sameD. funny

32. A. mother’sB. brother’sC. sister’sD. father’s

33. A. boughtB. borrowedC. leftD. promised

34. A. ThoughB. ThusC. SinceD. Until

35. A. strangeB. interestingC. importantD. exciting

第二部分 閱讀理解（第一節(jié)共10小題，第二節(jié)5小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)

A

Making a small chat doesn’t have to be painful， even if it’s with a boss who you want to impress or a blind date which you want to see a lot more of!

Believe it or not， making a small chat can be fun—even for quiet personality types. Making a small chat is also an art that can be learned.

Making a small chat can be difficult even if you’re outgoing， but it’s especially difficult for introverts（內(nèi)向的人）. Here’s how to enjoy making a small chat.

How to make a small chat: 8 tips for starting conversations with people you don’t know

1. Keep up with new events. Make a small chat about the news， sports， your community， or politics.

2. Comment on a piece of clothing. Ask where it came from， what the importance is， and how much it cost (just kidding). Making a small chat is about being observant about people you don’t know well.

3. Pay attention to what they’re saying. When you’re making a small chat， follow up on phrases; for instance， if they say they’re “excellent”， ask why or ask where you can get some advice. If they mention that they’re “tired”， follow up on it. When you’re making a small chat， remember that great conversations and good connections can be just around the corner.

4. Share the interesting news about your day. Did you lose your keys or find $10? Maybe you ate at a new restaurant recently， or found a greatly new CD. Making a small chat is about sharing the little things.

5. Ask what movies or books they’ve seen or read recently. Someone once asked me that at a party. Clearly， at first it felt unnatural， but then we had a fantastic conversation about the book I was reading! Making a small chat is about trying new conversations.

6. Recall your past conversations with the same person. Ask if his son is still ill or how the Mexican holiday went. Making a small chat is easier when your memory is good.

7. Ask open-ended questions that require an explanation. For instance， “How are you?” isn’ t as effective as “What happened with ‘＿＿＿’ you were dealing with?” (‘＿＿＿’ could be a business deal， family problem， or financial investment（投資）.) Remember that anything is a basic topic of conversation. You can even talk about how uncomfortable when you are making a small chat—and ask them how they do it.

8. Relax. Enjoy yourself. People are interesting! If you combine these tips for making a small chat with sincere interest， you’ll succeed in a fascinating conversation.

36. The best title for this passage is ＿＿＿ .

A. Chatting Is Difficult

B. How to Chat with People

C. Relaxing Is the Best Way to Chat

D. Chatting Is Natural

37. It can be inferred that ＿＿＿ .

A. chatting needs learning

B. paying attention to what others say isn’t important

C. when chatting with people， we can’t talk about politics

D. when chatting， it isn’t fit for us to mention our losing key

38. Which one of the following statements is TRUE?

A. Chatting isn’t an art thing.

B. During chatting， you’d better not talk about a new restaurant.

C. When chatting with the people you don’t know well， you can’t watch them speaking.

D. The author will feel it unnatural when a strange man asks what movie he has seen at first.

B

There once was a slave named Androcles who escaped from his master and fled into a forest. As he was wandering about， he came upon a lion lying down groaning（呻吟）. At first he turned to run away， but when he realized that the lion wasn’t chasing him， he turned back and went up to the giant beast. As Androcles came near， the lion put out his paw， which was bleeding. When Androcles looked at the paw， he saw a huge thorn（荊刺）which was stuck in it and was clearly causing the lion a lot of pain. Androcles pulled out the thorn and bandaged the lion’s paw with cloth. Soon the lion was able to rise and lick（舔）the hand of Androcles like a dog. The lion then took Androcles to his cave and every day brought him meat on which to survive.

Shortly afterwards， both Androcles and the lion were captured and the slave was to be thrown to the lion which had been kept without food for several days. The Emperor came to see what would happen. Androcles was led out into the middle of the ground. Soon the lion was set free from his cage and rushed towards his victim. But as soon as the lion came near to Androcles， he recognized his friend and stopped in front of him， licking his hands like a friendly dog. When the Emperor was told the whole story， Androcles was set free and the lion was set free to return to his native forest.

39. What’s the best title for the passage?

A. A Stupid Slave and a Lion

B. A Cruel King

C. Be Kind Even to the Beast

D. Best Friends in the World

40. Why didn’t the lion chase Androcles?

A. Because Androcles had a thorn in his hand.

B. Because there was a thorn in the lion’s paw.

C. Because Androcles was the lion’s friend.

D. Because Androcles removed the thorn for the lion.

41. The underlined word “captured” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by “＿＿＿”.

A. savedB. killed

C. caughtD. bought

42. From the last sentence we know the Emperor was ＿＿＿ .

A. cleverB. scared

C. strongD. moved

C

It is important that you make a good impression on people at work. If you make a good impression on your boss， he or she is more likely to give you more chances which can lead to promotions（晉升）and raises. Here are some ways to make a good impression at work.

Use Proper Office Manners

Using proper manners will help you make a good impression on your boss and also your co-workers. Office manners include everything from the proper way to use e-mails to knowing when， where， and how to use your cell phone at work.

Face up to Your Mistakes

When you make a mistake at work， which everyone will do at some point， face up to it. Don’t ignore your mistake or place the blame on others. Take responsibility and come up with a settlement to fix your mistake. Your boss may not be too happy about it， but he or she will at least be impressed with your response.

Know to Call in Sick

Do you think coming to work when you are sick instead of staying at home will impress your boss? Reasonable bosses know that a sick employee not only is unproductive but also he or she can spread an illness around the office. Call in sick when you are ill.

Come through in a Crisis（危機）

When the unexpected thing happens at work， who will make a better impression on the boss? Of course it’s the employee who deals with the crisis quickly and effectively.

43. What would be the best title for the passage?

A. How to Use Good Manners

B. How to Deal with Mistakes at Work

C. How to Be a Good Worker in the Future

D. How to Make a Good Impression at Work

44. What should you do if you make a mistake at work?

A. Try to ignore the mistake.

B. Put the blame on others.

C. Think up a settlement to correct your mistake.

D. Leave the company as soon as possible.

45. Who will make good impressions on the boss?

A. Employees who deal with the crisis quickly and effectively.

B. Employees who often make mistakes.

C. Employees who go to work though they are ill.

D. Employees who often use their cell phones at work.

第二節(jié) 下面文章中有5處（第46～50題）需要添加小標題。請從以下選項（A、B、C、D、E和F）中選出符合各段意思的小標題。選項中有一項是多余選項。

A. Goods for auction（拍賣）sales

B. Definition of bidding（出價）

C. Way to sell more goods by auction

D. Auction sales in history

E. Brief introduction to auctions

F. Making a larger profit as an auctioneer

46. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

Auctions are public sales of goods， conducted by an officially approved（被認可的）auctioneer. He asks the crowd to gather in the auction-room to make offers， or “bids”， for the various items on sale. He encourages buyers to bid higher figures， and finally names the highest bidder as the buyer of the goods. This is called “knocking down” the goods， for the bidding ends when the auctioneer strikes a small hammer on a table at which he stands.

47. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

The ancient Romans probably invented sales by auction， and the English word comes from the Latin auctio， meaning “increase”. The Romans usually sold in this way the goods taken in war. In England in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries， goods were often sold “by the candle”: a short candle was lit by the auctioneer， and bids could be made while it stayed alight.

48. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

Practically all goods whose qualities vary are sold by auction. Among these are coffee， skins， wool， tea， furs， silk and wines. Auction sales are also usual for land and property， furniture， pictures， rare books， old china and similar works of art.

49. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

An auction is usually advertised beforehand with full particulars of the articles to be sold and where and when they can be viewed by possible buyers. If the advertisement cannot give full details， catalogues are printed， and each group of goods to be sold together， called a “l(fā)ot”， is usually given a number. The auctioneer need not begin with Lot I and continue in the order of numbers: he may wait until he notices the fact that certain buyers are in the room and then produce the lots they are likely to be interested in.

50. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

The auctioneer’s services are paid for in the form of a percentage of the price the goods are sold for. The auctioneer therefore has a direct interest in pushing up the bidding as high as possible. He will not waste time by starting the bidding too low. He will also play on the competitors among his buyers and succeed in getting a high price by encouraging two business competitors to bid against each other.

第三部分 寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分45分）

第一節(jié) 單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

51. The speaker was ＿＿＿＿（打斷）by loud cries from the audience in the front.

52. When I read those books， I couldn’t help ＿＿＿＿（想象）what you must look like.

53. As a special ＿＿＿＿（恩惠）， I’ll let you stay up late tonight.

54. On top of each pyramid sat a special ＿＿＿＿（正方形的）structure called temple.

55. I lay ＿＿＿＿（醒著的）all night， turning the problem over and over in my mind.

第二節(jié) 短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行做出判斷：如無錯誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個勾（√）；如有錯誤（每行只有一個錯誤），則按下列情況改正：

此行多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。

此行錯一個詞：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。

第三節(jié) 書面表達（滿分25分）

最近，一位記者在幾所中學就中學生對待考試的態(tài)度進行了調(diào)查，對目前中學生普遍存在的對于考試失利的兩種態(tài)度作了統(tǒng)計比較。請你根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇英語短文。

提示：

1. 消極態(tài)度20%；

2. 積極態(tài)度80%；

3. 消極態(tài)度和積極態(tài)度產(chǎn)生的不同結果；

4. 你的態(tài)度。

注意：

1. 題目自擬；

2. 詞數(shù)：120左右；

3. 開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。