盧　剛

一、單項填空

1. —Have you ever been to a World Heritage?

—Yes. Last year my parents ____________me to Cathedral of Notre Dame (巴黎圣母院).

A. tookB. carried

C. broughtD. sentenced

2. The ruins of Yuanmingyuan are located ____________the suburbs(郊區(qū))of Beijing to the northMwest of Qinghua University. It has the reputation ____________ being “the garden of gardens”.

A. on; forB. in; for

C. on; withD. in; of

3. Angkor Wat is ____________temple complex which was built in ____________Cambodia, country to the south of China in the 12th century.

A. a; a B. /; the C. a; / D. /; the

4. It is a common sense that no one has had ____________impact on Eastern civilization than the Ancient Chinese.

A. a greaterB. a greatest

C. the greatestD. greater

5. As is a fact, people usually associate ancient Greek civilization with the capital city of Athens, the greatest symbol ____________is the Acropolis (衛(wèi)城)?

A. whichB. of which

C. thatD. for which

6. It was just____________ it was built on the hill ____________the monument could be seen from every part of the city.

A. that; becauseB. since; so that

C. because; thatD. when; that

7. In 1687, an attack from ancient Italians____________ a huge explosion and a large part of the building was damaged.

A. did causeB. had caused

C. causedD. was caused

8. I said that____________, but he cursed me in public again and again for several months.

A. unintentionally; deliberately

B. deliberately; intentionally

C. intentionally; purposely

D. unintentionally; completely

9. The most important of all is____________ the prevention of damage____________ ignorance and from people not caring about protecting the environment.

A. that; fromB. why; of

C. /; fromD. /; of

10. Though elegantly____________, the tower of London was also a place of sorrow, where several famous victims were killed.

A. decoratingB. decorated

C. decorativeD. decoration

11. In 1603, Raleigh was ____________with the crime of betraying his country, and the judge sentenced him to death.

A. accusedB. blamed

C. chargedD. defeated

12. —Qing Dynasty costumes are____________ in the museum. Lets go there?

—Why not?

A. on displayB. in exhibition

C. for displayD. on a show

13. You students are supposed to have a heated discussion about the historic sites in China, including____________ it is a good idea to rebuild them and ____________modern buildings you think will be famous in 1,000 years.

A. if; whatB. whether; which

C. whether; whatD. if; which

14. The bird flu ____________through Asia has jumped from birds to humans.

A. sweptB. had swept

C. being sweptD. sweeping

15. There are a variety of reasons for my liking the color of green. ____________, it is often associated with nature. Besides, it is thought of as a cold color which may help people calm down.

A. Started B. Stating

C.To begin with D. Beginning

二、書面表達

請根據(jù)以下提示用英語寫一篇150詞左右的短文。

明孝陵坐落在南京市鐘山南麓。它是明朝開國皇帝朱元璋及皇后馬氏的陵寢（mausoleum）。為世界文物保護單位。這座已有600多年歷史的明代皇家陵墓以其規(guī)模宏大、形制獨特、環(huán)境優(yōu)美而著稱。2009年2月18日，南京明孝陵博物館免費開放。博物館占地面積約5000平方米。博物館外形呈一個“回”字。 有360度屏幕劇院、閱覽室和文化紀念品超市。 展覽室主色彩為紅色和黃色。門樓和柱子盡顯明朝皇家建筑的特色。

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答 案

1~5 ADCAB 6~10 CCACB 11~15 CABDC

1. A 考查時態(tài)和搭配。take sb to sp意為“把某人帶往某處”。

2. D 考查介詞用法。be located in 意為“坐落于”。

3. C 考查冠詞用法。兩個均表示泛指。

4. A 考查形容詞比較級。在否定句中用比較級來表示最高級含義。

5. B 考查介詞加關(guān)系代詞結(jié)構(gòu)。表示“……的”用of一詞表示。

6. C 考查連詞和強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)。被強調(diào)的部分是一時間狀語從句。

7. C 考查動詞時態(tài)。語境為一般過去時。

8. A 考查副詞用法。說話人在發(fā)表感慨。自己是無心的，而別人是故意的。

9. C 考查表語結(jié)構(gòu)。表語部分是一介詞短語，故不能選用連詞。

10. B 考查非謂語動詞。 連詞后加過去分詞在句中做讓步狀語。

11. C 考查常見搭配?！笆艿街缚亍钡谋磉_式be charged with; be accused of。

12. A 考查詞組辨析。on display意為“在展銷”。

13. B 考查連詞用法。引導(dǎo)介詞賓語從句選whether,不用if。which表示“哪一些”。

14. D 考查非謂語動詞。表示主動用現(xiàn)在分詞。禽流感與“席卷”之間是主動關(guān)系。

15. C 考查關(guān)聯(lián)詞語。to begin with,“首先”，與下文的besides“此外”呼應(yīng)。

One possible version:

The Mingxiao Tomb is located in the south of Nanjing Zhongshan. It is the mausoleum of the first Ming emperor Zhu Yuanzhang and Queen Ma. It belongs to the international heritage conservation units. The Ming Dynasty Royal Mausoleum with a long history of 600 years is known for its largeMscale, unique shapes and beautiful environment.

On February 18, people visited the new museum of the Mingxiao Tomb in Nanjing for free.

The Museum of Mingxiao Tomb which covered an area of about 5000 square meters was open to the outside world. The plane (平面) of the museum was a shape of “回”. There was a 360Mdegree screen theater, a reading room, and a supermarket of cultural souvenirs. The Exhibition Hall was mainly in red and bright yellow. Detailed designs of the gatehouse and columns bore the characteristics of the royal building in Ming Dynasty.