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        新目標英語九年級單元要點與中考鏈接(Units?。贰梗?/h1>
        2008-11-25 10:48:00郭克晴
        中學英語園地·教學指導版 2008年10期
        關(guān)鍵詞:空白處真題復數(shù)

        郭克晴

        Unit 7

        [中考真題] (2008自貢市) —What about______hiking this Sunday?

        —Great. Id like______with you.

        A. to go; going B. going; going

        C. going; to go

        [答案與簡析] 答案為C。 what about后面應接V-ing形式。 ‘d like后面需跟to do sth, 意為“想要/愿意做某事”。

        [中考真題] (2008廣州市) Last summer I went to Lu Xuns hometown and visited the house______he was born.

        A. that B. there C. which D. where

        [答案與簡析] 答案為D。 where在此為關(guān)系副詞,引導定語從句,意為“……的地方”,修飾先行詞the house。 若在空白處填whith, 則應在其前加介詞in, 但空白處前面沒有in。

        [中考真題] (2007成都市) The moon light is coming in______the window and the room seems quiet and beautiful.

        A. across B. through C. over

        [答案與簡析] 答案為B。 through指“穿過”沙漠、森林、窗戶等。 across指在物體表面上或沿著某一條線的方向“通過”,其含義常與介詞on有關(guān)。 over用作“穿過、通過”時,表示到達高的障礙物(如樹、墻、籬笆和山脈)的另一側(cè)。

        [中考真題] (2008長春市) —Paul, could you please______the TV? Its too noisy.

        —Sorry, Ill do it right now.

        A. turn up B. turning up

        C. turn down D. turning down

        [答案與簡析] 答案為C。 “Could you please + 動詞原形?”意為“請你……,好嗎?”,由此可排除B和D。 根據(jù)上句中的“Its too noisy.”, 我們可以確定空白處應填turn down, 即把電視機音量調(diào)小。

        [中考真題] (2008烏魯木齊市) I hope people______to be 200 years old______the future.

        A. would live; from B. lived; for

        C. will live; in D. live; to

        [答案與簡析] 答案為C。 in the future為固定短語,意為“未來,將來”,由此我們可以確定,第一個空白處的謂語動詞應用一般將來時。

        Unit 8

        [中考真題] (2008泰安市) Since the villagers houses have been damaged in the earthquake, the soldiers are helping them______tents(帳篷).

        A. put on B. put off

        C. put up D. put down

        [答案與簡析] 答案為C。 put on意為“穿上,上演”, put off意為“推遲”, put up意為“掛起,舉起,張貼,搭建”, put down意為“放下”,由Since the villagers houses have been damaged in the earthquake我們推斷,士兵們是在幫村民搭建帳篷,空白處應填put up。

        [中考真題] (2008陜西?。?After discussing, the students______some good ideas to work on the project.

        A. put up B. set up

        C. caught up with D. came up with

        [答案與簡析] 答案為D。 A項意為“掛起,舉起,張貼,搭建”, B項意為“設(shè)立,創(chuàng)立”, C項意為“趕上”, D項為“提出,想出”。根據(jù)句意“討論后,同學們想出了一些好主意”可確定答案為D。

        [中考真題] (2008汕頭市) Its raining heavily. We have to______the sports meet.

        A. put off B. join in

        C. hold on D. take part in

        [答案與簡析] 答案為A。 由Its raining heavily可知,“我們”是不得不將“運動會推遲(put off)”。

        [中考真題] (2008武漢市) —Peter, I think we need to buy a new car.

        —Oh, no! We are______out of money, you know?

        A. trying B. going C. getting D. running

        [答案與簡析] 答案為D。 try out意為“試驗, 考驗”, go out of意為“離開,擺脫”, get out of意為“從……出來”, run out of意為“用完了”。由“Oh, no!”我們可知, Peter是“把錢用光了(running out of money)”。

        Unit 9

        [中考真題] (2008北京市) —Whats the little baby in the photo, Susan?

        —Its me. This photo______ten years ago.

        A. takes B. is taken C. took D. was taken

        [答案與簡析] 答案為D。 句中的主語this photo是動詞take的承受者,所以要用被動語態(tài),這樣就排除了A、C兩項。再從時間狀語ten years ago看,謂語動詞該用一般過去時,又可排除B。

        [中考真題] (2008湖州市) —I hope the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games will be______of all.

        —Me, too. It sure will be!

        A. exciting B. better

        C. more important D. the most successful

        [答案與簡析] 答案為D。 由of all這個比較范圍,我們可以確定空白處應用形容詞的最高級形式。

        [中考真題] (2008茂名市) Since I had a lot of homework to do, I didnt go to bed______12 last night.

        A. until B. when C. while

        [答案與簡析] 答案為A。 句意為“昨晚我直到12點才上床睡覺”, “not ... until”結(jié)構(gòu)正好能表達此意。

        [中考真題] (2007宜昌市) — that China has the largest number of mobile phone users.

        —I believe so. It seems everyone has one.

        A. Someone said B. They told me

        C. It is said D. I was told

        [答案與簡析] 答案為C。 “It is said/reported/believed/thought + that從句”表示“據(jù)說/據(jù)報道/人們相信(認為)/認為……”,其中it是形式主語,真正的主語是后面的that從句,相當于“somebody says that ...”。

        [中考真題] (2008雞西市) —A number of students______in the dining hall.

        —Let me count. The number of the students______about 400.

        A. are; is B. is; are

        C. are; are

        [答案與簡析] 答案為A。 a number of意為“許多”,后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。用其作主語時,謂語動詞為復數(shù)形式。 the number of意為“……的數(shù)量”,后面常接名詞復數(shù)形式,但主語是the number, 所以用其作主語時,謂語動詞為單數(shù)形式。

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