The pet industry is a highly lucrative1 market full of opportunities for animal lovers to find their calling. From veterinary2 services to pet-centered retail operations， there are various jobs available to those who enjoy working with animals like cats and dogs. In this article， we outline some unique job opportunities in the pet industry.

寵物行業(yè)利潤豐厚，為喜愛動物的人找到心儀工作提供了大量機(jī)會。從獸醫(yī)服務(wù)到以寵物為中心的零售業(yè)務(wù)，有各種各樣的工作崗位適合那些喜愛與貓、狗等動物打交道的人。本文簡要介紹寵物行業(yè)一些獨(dú)特的就業(yè)機(jī)會。

Kennel attendant

犬舍管理員

Kennel3 attendants are responsible for providing care to boarded dogs. They clean crates4， bathe and groom pets， walk pets， socialize boarded animals， administer5 medication， feed pets and monitor behavior to ensure high-quality care. In addition， kennel attendants may schedule boarding appointments and work alongside pet owners to make sure they meet their needs.

犬舍管理員負(fù)責(zé)照看托管的狗。他們要清理寵物箱、給寵物洗澡梳毛、帶寵物出去遛彎兒、讓寄養(yǎng)寵物適應(yīng)社交活動、給寵物用藥、喂食，并關(guān)注它們的行為，以確保它們得到高質(zhì)量的照看。此外，犬舍管理員可能還要負(fù)責(zé)安排托管預(yù)約工作，與寵物主人溝通，確保他們的需求得到滿足。

Sales associate

銷售助理

Sales associates at pet stores are usually responsible for helping pet owners locate products and services that suit pet needs. They may share product knowledge， suggest appropriate items， give details about services offered at pet stores and more. In addition， on a day-to-day basis， sales associates may stock and organize shelves， perform cashier duties and field6 customer concerns.

寵物店銷售助理通常負(fù)責(zé)幫寵物主人找到合適的產(chǎn)品和服務(wù)。具體內(nèi)容包括講解產(chǎn)品知識、推薦合適的商品、詳細(xì)介紹店內(nèi)提供的服務(wù)等。此外，在日常工作中，銷售助理可能還要負(fù)責(zé)備貨、整理貨架、結(jié)算費(fèi)用及解答客戶提出的問題。

Pet sitter

寵托師

Pet sitters work in a variety of environments and perform pet caretaking duties. Typically， pet sitters will board pets in their homes or spend time with them while their owners are away. Pet sitters may walk or exercise pets， feed them， bathe them， administer medicine， provide comfort and give pets companionship. In addition， pet sitters may be responsible for monitoring pets to ensure they are healthy.

寵托師要在各種環(huán)境下履行照看寵物的職責(zé)。通常，寵托師會將寵物帶回家寄養(yǎng)，或者在寵物主人外出時上門陪伴寵物。寵托師會帶寵物散步和運(yùn)動，給寵物喂食、洗澡、用藥，為寵物提供安撫和陪伴。此外，為確保寵物身體健康，寵托師還需要時時觀察它們的狀態(tài)。

Pet technician

寵物技術(shù)員

Pet technicians perform daily care duties for animals of various species. They may work in veterinary facilities， animal rescue organizations or retail pet stores monitoring animal behavior， supplying food and water， cleaning and disinfecting animal crates and enclosures， maintaining logs of animal behavior and more. Depending on where they work， pet technicians may also be responsible for providing basic medical care to pets.

寵物技術(shù)員負(fù)責(zé)各種動物的日常照管工作。他們可能在獸醫(yī)機(jī)構(gòu)、動物救助組織或?qū)櫸锪闶鄣旯ぷ鳎瑫r時關(guān)注動物的行為，給它們提供食水，清潔、消毒寵物箱和圍欄，記錄動物日常行為表現(xiàn)等。根據(jù)工作地點(diǎn)的不同，寵物技術(shù)員可能還要負(fù)責(zé)為寵物提供基本的醫(yī)療護(hù)理。

Veterinary receptionist

寵物醫(yī)院接待員

Veterinary receptionists are responsible for ensuring customer satisfaction within veterinary facilities. They may greet customers， answer questions， schedule appointments， intake new patients， process payments， answer phone calls and handle mail. Veterinary receptionists play a vital role in assisting pet owners with accessing care for their pets and coordinating veterinary services.

寵物醫(yī)院接待員要確保來院顧客滿意。他們需要接待顧客，回答提問，安排預(yù)約，接收新來的生病寵物，處理付款，接聽電話和回復(fù)郵件。在幫助寵物主人獲得寵物照管服務(wù)和協(xié)調(diào)獸醫(yī)服務(wù)方面，接待員都發(fā)揮著至關(guān)重要的作用。

Veterinary assistant

獸醫(yī)助理

Veterinary assistants provide support to veterinarians or veterinary technicians by performing animal caretaking duties under their supervision. They are typically responsible for feeding， bathing， exercising and medicating animals as needed. In addition， veterinary assistants may help restrain7 and comfort animals that experience anxiety during examination or treatment.

獸醫(yī)助理要協(xié)助獸醫(yī)或獸醫(yī)技術(shù)員工作，在他們的監(jiān)督下照看動物，通常負(fù)責(zé)按需給動物喂食、洗澡、用藥，幫助它們鍛煉。此外，獸醫(yī)助理還要在檢查或治療過程中協(xié)助控制和安撫感到焦慮的動物。

Dog handler

訓(xùn)犬師

Dog handlers typically work with specially trained dogs， such as law enforcement dogs， service dogs or show dogs， to perform various duties. They may take care of dogs， observe and assess dog behaviors， exercise dogs， correct problematic behaviors and train dogs to complete particular tasks. For instance， a law enforcement dog may prevent or detect criminal activity by locating certain scents， and a dog handler would train them to be capable of this task.

訓(xùn)犬師通常負(fù)責(zé)受過特殊訓(xùn)練的狗（如警犬、服務(wù)犬或表演犬），以執(zhí)行各種任務(wù)。他們需要照管這些狗，觀察、評估它們的行為，帶它們鍛煉，糾正它們的不當(dāng)行為，訓(xùn)練它們完成特定的任務(wù)。例如，警犬可以通過定位某些氣味來阻止或偵察犯罪活動，訓(xùn)犬師會給它們提供專門訓(xùn)練，使之具備完成此類任務(wù)的能力。

Dog walker

遛狗師

Dog walkers provide exercise to dogs when their owners are out of town or away for various reasons. They typically walk dogs at agreed-upon intervals or routes to establish proper schedules. In addition， dog walkers may provide basic care duties， such as feeding dogs， disposing of their waste， providing companionship and bringing dogs to veterinarians in cases of health emergencies.

狗主人由于種種原因出門或出城時，遛狗師需要帶狗運(yùn)動。他們通常按照約定的時間間隔或路線遛狗，以培養(yǎng)狗規(guī)律作息。此外，遛狗師可以為狗提供基本的照管服務(wù)，如給狗喂食、清理排泄物、陪伴它們，并在出現(xiàn)緊急健康情況時帶狗去看獸醫(yī)。

Pet groomer

寵物美容師

Pet groomers provide beauty care services to animals. They may be responsible for bathing animals using specialized shampoo and conditioner， trimming their hair， shaving fur， clipping their nails， removing matted hair， drying hair and styling hair to conform to various standardized breed-specific designs.

寵物美容師為寵物提供美容護(hù)理服務(wù)。他們負(fù)責(zé)用專用洗發(fā)水和護(hù)發(fā)素給寵物洗澡，為寵物修剪毛發(fā)、剃毛、剪趾甲、去除纏結(jié)的毛發(fā)、把毛發(fā)弄干，并按各個品種的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)造型設(shè)計發(fā)型。

Breeder

育寵師

Breeders mate animals to produce specific offspring. They will often care for animal babies and bred animals by cleaning kennels， feeding them， grooming them， providing medication， assisting with births， maintaining breeding records， facilitating8 breeding and more. From here， breeders will typically sell offspring to pet owners once the animals have matured in age.

育寵師負(fù)責(zé)使寵物交配以產(chǎn)生特定的后代。他們要育種和照料幼崽，具體工作包括清潔繁殖場、喂食、梳理毛發(fā)、用藥、協(xié)助分娩、維護(hù)繁育記錄、促進(jìn)繁衍等等。之后，育寵師會將到達(dá)成熟年齡的寵物賣給它們未來的主人。

Veterinarian

獸醫(yī)

Veterinarians provide direct healthcare to pets and animals. They may examine animals， assess their health， diagnose conditions， determine courses of treatment， provide first aid， perform dental procedures， vaccinate animals， perform surgical procedures and prescribe medication as necessary. In addition， veterinarians interface with other professionals， such as veterinary technicians and nurses， to coordinate the care of animals.

獸醫(yī)為寵物和其他動物提供直接的醫(yī)療服務(wù)。他們需要給動物體檢，評估它們的健康狀況，診斷病情，確定治療方案，提供急救，實施牙科手術(shù)，給動物接種疫苗，實施外科手術(shù)，并按需開藥。此外，獸醫(yī)還要與其他專業(yè)人員（如獸醫(yī)技術(shù)員、護(hù)理人員等）配合，協(xié)調(diào)看護(hù)動物。

（譯者為“《英語世界》杯”翻譯大賽獲獎?wù)撸?/p>

1 lucrative賺大錢的，獲利多的。" 2 veterinary獸醫(yī)的。" 3 kennel狗窩，犬舍。" 4 crate板條箱。這里結(jié)合語境譯為“寵物箱”。" 5 administer給予，施用（藥物等）。

6 field處理，應(yīng)付（問題或意見）。

7 restrain（尤指用武力）制止；控制。

8 facilitate 促進(jìn)，使便利。