河南鄭州市惠濟(jì)區(qū)實(shí)驗(yàn)小學(xué) 王雪穎 編譯

Zhu Fengbo is a famous singer from China.She was born on April 4,1937,in Jinan,Shandong.

朱逢博是中國著名的歌唱家。她于1937 年4月4 日出生在山東濟(jì)南。

In 1960,after graduating from Tongji University,Zhu Fengbo joined the Shanghai Opera House.Later,shepursuedfurther studies at the Shanghai Conservatory of Music,marking the beginning of herremarkableartisticcareer.

1960 年，朱逢博從同濟(jì)大學(xué)畢業(yè)后，進(jìn)入上海歌劇院。后來，她進(jìn)入上海音樂學(xué)院進(jìn)修，從此開始了她那燦爛無比的藝術(shù)生涯。

While working at the Shanghai Opera House,Zhu Fengbo had theprivilegeof meeting hermentorand friend,the renownedtenorsinger,Shi Hong’e.In 1967,she married Shi Hong’e,and from then on,she studied vocal arts under hisguidance.

在上海歌劇院工作期間，朱逢博遇到了她的良師益友——著名男高音歌唱家施鴻鄂，并于1967 年與施鴻鄂結(jié)婚。從此，她師從施鴻鄂學(xué)習(xí)聲樂藝術(shù)。

Zhu Fengbo performed in various operas such asRed Coral,Liu Sanjie,Jialing Turbulence,and so on.She successfullyportrayeddifferent artistic characters from various eras and withdistinctpersonalities.However,what left the deepestimpressionon Chinese audiences and listeners was her role as the main supportingvocalistfor theballet operaThe White-Haired Girl,performed by Shanghai Dance School.Her moving and unique voice perfectlycomplementedthe image of the femaleprotagonist,making her ahouseholdname in the music world.The beautiful songs she sang inThe White-Haired Girlhave become widely recognized and timeless classics,setting abenchmarkthat others find hard tosurpass.

她曾經(jīng)演過《紅珊瑚》《劉三姐》《嘉陵怒濤》等多部歌劇，成功地塑造了多個(gè)不同時(shí)代、不同性格的藝術(shù)形象。但是，給中國觀眾和聽眾留下最深印象的還是她為上海市舞蹈學(xué)校演出的芭蕾舞劇《白毛女》中喜兒這一角色的主伴唱。她那感人肺腑、獨(dú)樹一幟的歌聲，成功烘托了女主人公的形象，她因此而蜚聲歌壇。她所演唱的《白毛女》中的精彩唱段，已成為海內(nèi)外家喻戶曉的歌曲、永恒的經(jīng)典，是一座其他人難以逾越的高峰。

From 1974 to 1976,she served as the principalsoloistfor the Chinese ArtsTroupe.As the troupe’s principal performer,sheaccompaniedChinese party and state leaders on visits to various countries.Her singing received warm welcomes andwidespread acclaimfrom people all over the world,earning her the title of“Oriental Nightingale”.

1974 年至1976 年，她在中國藝術(shù)團(tuán)擔(dān)任主要獨(dú)唱演員。作為該團(tuán)主要演員，她隨黨和國家領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人出訪了多個(gè)國家。她的演唱受到世界各國人民的熱烈歡迎和普遍好評，她被贊譽(yù)為“東方的夜鶯”。

From 1976 to 1985,she held positions as the principal soloist and artistic director at the Shanghai Ballet Troupe and the Shanghai Song and Dance Troupe.During this time,she was invited to hold solo concerts in many cities across the country.

1976 年至1985 年，她先后在上海芭蕾舞團(tuán)、上海歌舞團(tuán)擔(dān)任主要獨(dú)唱演員及藝術(shù)指導(dǎo)。在此期間，她應(yīng)邀在全國多個(gè)城市舉辦了個(gè)人獨(dú)唱音樂會(huì)。

In 1985,she established China’s first light music group,Shanghai Light Music Group,where she served as the first group leader and artistic director.During this period,sheorganizedand participatedin various light music concerts of different styles,touring across the country andnurturinga group of excellent vocaltalents.

1985 年，她創(chuàng)建了中國第一個(gè)輕音樂團(tuán)——上海輕音樂團(tuán)，并擔(dān)任首任團(tuán)長和藝術(shù)指導(dǎo)。其間，她參與和策劃多場不同風(fēng)格的輕音樂會(huì)，足跡遍布大江南北，并培養(yǎng)了一批優(yōu)秀的歌唱人才。

Zhu Fengbo has received outstanding artist awards and lifetime achievement awards from countries including Japan,Germany,Austria,the United States.She has been included in theWorld Celebrity DirectoryandTop 100 World Artists.

她先后被日本、德國、奧地利、美國等國家授予杰出藝術(shù)家獎(jiǎng)、世界藝術(shù)家終身成就獎(jiǎng)，列入《世界名人錄》《世界100 位藝術(shù)家風(fēng)云人物》。

Notes:

pursuev.追求

remarkableadj.顯著的

careern.事業(yè)

privilegen.特權(quán)

mentorn.導(dǎo)師

tenorn.男高音

guidancen.指導(dǎo)

portrayv.扮演

distinctadj.不同的

personalityn.個(gè)性

impressionn.印象

vocalistn.聲樂家；歌手

ballet opera 芭蕾舞劇

complementv.烘托

protagonistv.主角

householdadj.家喻戶曉的

benchmarkn.標(biāo)桿

surpassv.超越

soloistn.獨(dú)唱演員

troupen.團(tuán)體；團(tuán)

accompanyv.陪同

widespreadadj.普遍的

acclaimn.高度評價(jià)

organizev.組織；策劃

nurturev.指導(dǎo)

talentn.才華；才干

celebrityn.名人