安徽 梁姍姍

基礎(chǔ)·分類梳理

一、詞匯快記

領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者與領(lǐng)導(dǎo)力

trailblazern.開創(chuàng)者

pioneern.先驅(qū)

visionaryn.有遠(yuǎn)見的人

adj.有遠(yuǎn)見的

leadv.領(lǐng)導(dǎo)

charismaticadj.有魅力的

inspirev.鼓舞

inspiringadj.鼓舞人心的

成就

achievern.成功者

role modeln.榜樣

outstandingadj.杰出的

exceptionaladj.優(yōu)秀的

excellentlyadv.優(yōu)秀地

remarkableadj.卓越的

remarkablyadv.非凡地

道德與品行

ethicsn.道德準(zhǔn)則

ethicaladj.道德的

virtuen.美德

virtuousadj.有道德的

virtuouslyadv.合乎道德地

honestadj.誠實(shí)的

honestlyadv.誠實(shí)地

慈善和公益

philanthropistn.慈善家

humanitarianadj.人道主義的

givev.捐贈(zèng)

compassionateadj.有同情心的

compassionatelyadv.有同情心地

altruisticadj.無私的

generousadj.慷慨的

generouslyadv.慷慨地

創(chuàng)新

inventorn.發(fā)明家

innovatev.創(chuàng)新

innovatorn.創(chuàng)新者

innovativeadj.創(chuàng)新的

innovativelyadv.創(chuàng)新地

creativeadj.有創(chuàng)造力的

creativelyadv.有創(chuàng)造力地

勵(lì)志與激勵(lì)

mentorn.導(dǎo)師

motivationaladj.激勵(lì)的

encouragingadj.鼓勵(lì)的

encouraginglyadv.鼓勵(lì)地

inspiringlyadv.鼓舞人心地

智慧與知識(shí)

intellectualn.知識(shí)分子

adj.智力的

scholarn.學(xué)者

wiseadj.明智的

wiselyadv.明智地

knowledgeableadj.有知識(shí)的

intelligentlyadv.聰明地

二、短語速覽

set a positive example 樹立積極的榜樣

demonstrate exceptional leadership 展現(xiàn)出色的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)才能

display exceptional integrity and ethics 展現(xiàn)卓越的誠信和道德原則

demonstrate empathy and compassion 展現(xiàn)

同理心和關(guān)懷之情

encourage and support the growth of others鼓勵(lì)并支持他人的成長

serve as a mentor and guide 作為導(dǎo)師和引領(lǐng)者

engage in community service 參與社區(qū)服務(wù)

strive for excellence and exceed expecta

tions 追求卓越并超越預(yù)期

high moral standards 高尚的道德標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

genuine kindness 真誠的善良

selfless devotion 無私的奉獻(xiàn)

empathetic understanding 共情理解

effective communication 有效的溝通

inspiring leadership 鼓舞人心的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)力

continuous learning 持續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)

influential figure 有影響力的人物

outstanding individual 杰出的個(gè)體

visionary thinker 有遠(yuǎn)見的思想者

三、好句積累

1.so...that...意為“如此……以至于……”，that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句

They are so inspiring and influential that they can ignite a spark of motivation in everyone they encounter.他們是如此鼓舞人心和有影響力的，以至于他們能夠在遇到的每個(gè)人身上點(diǎn)燃一團(tuán)動(dòng)力的火花。

2.now that...意為“既然；由于”，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句

Now that they have achieved their dreams, they are dedicated to helping others realize theirs.既然他們實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己的夢想，他們就致力于幫助他人實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想。

3.whether...or...意為“無論……還是……”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句

Whether faced with success or failure,they always maintain humility and gratitude.無論面對(duì)成功還是失敗，他們始終保持謙遜和感恩。

四、續(xù)寫必備

1.The elderly man, burdened with age, slowly climbed the steep mountain trail, each step a testament to his determination and resilience.那位年邁的老人背負(fù)著歲月的重?fù)?dān)慢慢地爬上陡峭的山路，每一步都體現(xiàn)了他的決心和堅(jiān)韌。

2.With a determined gaze, she steadily held the bow and arrow, her focus unwavering as she aimed for the bullseye.她帶著堅(jiān)定的目光穩(wěn)穩(wěn)地握住弓箭，她專注的目光沒有絲毫動(dòng)搖地瞄準(zhǔn)靶心。

3.Covered in sweat and dirt, she swung the sledgehammer with a strength born of determination, breaking through the concrete wall.汗水和泥土覆蓋著她的身體，她帶著堅(jiān)定的力量揮舞著大錘，沖破了混凝土墻。

五、寫作達(dá)標(biāo)

人物介紹

（一）素材金庫

Mr Yao came into the world on August 25, 1990, in a picturesque coastal town in China.姚先生于1990年8月25日出生在中國一個(gè)風(fēng)景如畫的沿海小鎮(zhèn)。

Surrounded by the beauty of nature and influenced by the laid-back lifestyle of the beach community, he developed a love for outdoor activities and a deep connection with the ocean.被大自然的美麗所包圍并受沿海社區(qū)悠閑的生活方式的影響，他培養(yǎng)了對(duì)戶外活動(dòng)的熱愛和對(duì)大海的深厚感情。

Sophia Davis was raised in a family of artists.Surrounded by creativity and artistic expression, Sophia was inspired to pursue her own artistic path from a young age.索菲亞·戴維斯在一個(gè)藝術(shù)世家中長大。在創(chuàng)造力和藝術(shù)表達(dá)的熏陶下，索菲亞從小就受到啟發(fā)去追求自己的藝術(shù)之路。

Mr Chen graduated with top honors from a high school and is currently pursuing a Bachelor's degree in computer science at Beijing University.陳先生以優(yōu)異的成績從高中畢業(yè)，目前正在北京大學(xué)攻讀計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)學(xué)士學(xué)位。

Sarah is a self-disciplined student who maintains a consistent study routine,dedicating several hours each day to complete assignments and review class materials.薩拉是一個(gè)自律的學(xué)生，她保持著一貫的學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃，每天都會(huì)抽出幾個(gè)小時(shí)來完成作業(yè)和復(fù)習(xí)課堂材料。

Sarah has made significant contributions to her school's community service,leading various fundraising events and volunteering her time to support local charities.薩拉為學(xué)校社區(qū)服務(wù)做出了重要貢獻(xiàn)，組織了各種籌款活動(dòng)，并自愿投入時(shí)間支持當(dāng)?shù)卮壬茩C(jī)構(gòu)。

Sarah's compassionate nature and selfless acts of kindness have touched the lives of countless individuals, leaving a lasting impact on the community and making her a true role model to admire.薩拉的富有同情心的天性和無私的善舉觸動(dòng)了無數(shù)人的生活，給社區(qū)留下了持久的影響，使她成為一個(gè)真正值得敬佩的榜樣。

In conclusion, John's remarkable achievements, unwavering determination,and selfless contributions have not only made him a role model for others, but have also left an indelible impact on the community, inspiring the next generation to strive for excellence.總之，約翰出色的成就、堅(jiān)定的決心和無私的貢獻(xiàn)不僅使他成為他人的榜樣，而且在社區(qū)留下了不可磨滅的影響，鼓舞著下一代追求卓越。

（二）寫作框架

介紹人物的具體信息：

________（人物姓名）be a(n)________（人物職業(yè)）, known for his/her exceptional skills/achievements in________（具體領(lǐng)域）.________（人物姓名）has made a significant impact on ________（具體領(lǐng)域）.With his/her expertise in ________（具體領(lǐng)域）,_______（人物姓名）has_______（成就與貢獻(xiàn)）,demonstrating________（具體的技能或表現(xiàn)）.

表達(dá)對(duì)人物的贊賞或敬佩之情：

We are truly fortunate to have________（人物姓名）as a(n)________（職位/頭銜）and his/her ________（事跡）will continue to inspire________（某人）to （做某事）.

提升·素養(yǎng)達(dá)標(biāo)

見P69～P74《學(xué)習(xí)妙測》“主題三 優(yōu)秀人物”的對(duì)應(yīng)內(nèi)容。