河南 谷戰(zhàn)峰

基礎·分類梳理

一、詞匯快記

多元文化

diversityn.多樣性

inclusionn.包括；包含

integrationn.整合；融合

tolerancen.寬容；容忍

coexistencen.共存

pluralismn.多元主義

globalizationn.全球化

cultural exchangen.文化交流

ethnicityn.種族特點

multilingualismn.多語現(xiàn)象

cultural diversityn.文化多樣性

intercultural communicationn.跨文化交流

heritagen.遺產(chǎn)

文化保護

conservationn.保護；保持

preservationn.保護

restorationn.恢復；修復

cultural heritagen.文化遺產(chǎn)

artifactn.手工藝品

museumn.博物館

archiven.檔案；檔案館

monumentn.紀念碑；歷史遺跡

traditionn.傳統(tǒng)

folkloren.民間傳說；民俗

customn.習俗；風俗

indigenousadj.當?shù)氐?；土生土長的

heritage siten.遺址；文化遺產(chǎn)區(qū)

conservationistn.自然環(huán)境保護主義者

preservationistn.文物保護者；環(huán)境保護者

語言保護

endangered languagen.瀕危語言

revitalizationn.復興；振興

mother tonguen.母語

bilingualadj.雙語的

linguistic diversityn.語言多樣性

language revitalizationn.語言復興

language preservationn.語言保護

文化活動

festivaln.節(jié)日

celebrationn.慶典；慶?；顒?/p>

performancen.表演；演出

exhibitionn.展覽；展覽會

concertn.音樂會；演唱會

dancen.舞蹈

theatren.劇院；戲劇

filmn.電影

literaturen.文學

musicn.音樂

artn.藝術

風俗習慣

protocoln.禮儀；外交禮節(jié)

ritualn.禮節(jié)；儀規(guī)

ceremonyn.典禮；儀式

taboon.禁忌；忌諱

gesturen.手勢

民族服飾

attiren.服裝

costumen.服裝；裝束

clothingn.服裝

traditional clothingn.傳統(tǒng)服裝

garmentn.衣服

fashionn.時尚；流行

stylen.風格；樣式

textilen.紡織品

embroideryn.刺繡；繡花

二、短語速覽

embrace cultural diversity 擁抱文化多樣性

cultural differences 文化差異

respect cultural heritage 尊重文化遺產(chǎn)

promote cultural understanding 促進文化理解

encourage cultural exchange 鼓勵文化交流

preserve cultural traditions 保護文化傳統(tǒng)

support cultural diversity 支持文化多樣性

value cultural pluralism 重視文化多元化

promote tolerance and acceptance 促進寬容和接受

emphasize cultural equality 強調(diào)文化平等

protect indigenous cultures 保護本地文化

encourage multicultural education 鼓勵多元文化的教育

advocate cultural preservation 倡導文化保護

nurture cultural heritage 培育文化遺產(chǎn)

三、好句積累

1.This/That is why...意為“這/那就是為什么……”，why引導表語從句

This is why it is important to preserve cultural heritage, as it carries the identity and history of a community for future generations.這就是為什么保護文化遺產(chǎn)很重要的原因，因為它承載著一個社區(qū)的身份和歷史，為后代傳承。

2.not until...意為“直到……才……”，放在句首時，主句使用半倒裝的語序

Not until we prioritize the protection of cultural heritage can we ensure its survival and the continuation of our rich cultural legacy.直到我們把保護文化遺產(chǎn)作為優(yōu)先事項，我們才能確保其生存以及我們豐富的文化遺產(chǎn)的延續(xù)。

3.when it comes to...意為“當談到……時”

When it comes to safeguarding cultural heritage, it is important to strike a balance between accessibility and preservation.This requires careful planning and implementation of measures that allow public engagement while ensuring the long-term integrity of the heritage.關于保護文化遺產(chǎn)，在可訪問性和保護之間取得平衡是至關重要的。這需要精心規(guī)劃和實施措施，既允許公眾的參與，又確保文化遺產(chǎn)的長期完整性。

四、續(xù)寫必備

1.As I walked through the ancient ruins, a gentle breeze carried the whispers of history, stirring my curiosity and deepening my appreciation of the fragile beauty that stood before me.當我走過古老的廢墟時，一陣輕風傳來歷史的細語，激起了我的好奇心，加深了我對眼前脆弱美的贊賞。

2.Gazing at the ornate frescoes adorning the cavernous temple walls, a group of tourists stood in silent awe, as if the ancient art whispered untold stories into their eager souls.一群游客凝視著寬廣寺廟墻壁上的華麗壁畫，靜默地感受著敬畏，仿佛古老的藝術向他們渴望的靈魂低語著不為人知的故事。

3.Preservation of cultural heritage is an investment in our collective memory and a testament to the diversity and richness of our shared human history.保護文化遺產(chǎn)是對我們集體記憶的投資，也是對我們?nèi)祟惞餐瑲v史多樣性和豐富性的證明。

4.The sun began to set behind the ancient ruins, casting a warm golden glow upon the weathered stones.History seemed to whisper through the worn pillars and crumbling walls, providing a glimpse into the lives and stories of those who once called this place home.The diligent restoration work aimed to preserve the authenticity of the site, allowing visitors to step back in time and feel rich cultural heritage atmosphere.太陽開始從古老的廢墟后面落下，給風化的石頭披上了溫暖的金色光輝。歷史似乎從破舊的柱子和倒塌的墻壁間低語而過，讓我們一窺那些曾經(jīng)稱這片土地為家的人的生活和故事。勤奮的修復工作旨在保護遺址的真實性，讓游客們穿越時空，感受到濃厚的文化遺產(chǎn)氛圍。

五、寫作達標

關于文化遺產(chǎn)保護的海報

（一）素材金庫

We are delighted to invite you to a thought-provoking event.我們非常高興地邀請您參加一場富有啟發(fā)性的活動。

The forum will be held on the afternoon of October 8，which will be aimed at discussing the significance of preserving our cultural heritage.該論壇將于10 月8日下午舉行，旨在討論保護我們的文化遺產(chǎn)的重要性。

The forum will last from two to four o'clock in the afternoon.論壇將從下午兩點持續(xù)到四點。

The forum will be held in our academic lecture hall on Monday.該論壇將于周一在我們的學術報告廳舉行。

This forum brings together experts,scholars, and enthusiasts to explore strategies and initiatives that can safeguard our shared heritage.此次論壇匯集了專家、學者和愛好者，以探索可以保護我們共同遺產(chǎn)的策略和倡議。

We believe that your insights and expertise will greatly contribute to the discussions.We would be honored to have your presence.Please respond to my invitation to confirm your attendance.我們相信您的見解和專業(yè)知識將為討論做出巨大貢獻。我們將非常榮幸地邀請您出席。請回復我的邀請以確認您的參加意愿。

We eagerly anticipate your participation in this significant event dedicated to the protection and celebration of our cultural heritage.我們熱切期待您參與這個專注于保護和慶祝我們文化遺產(chǎn)的重要活動。

（二）寫作框架

Cherish,conserve and celebrate

I hope this message finds you well.We are excited to announce the upcoming________（活動名稱）, which will be held in ________（ 活 動 地 點）on________（活動時間）.The purpose of this forum is to ________（活動目的）.________（活動名稱）will serve as a significant event dedicated to the conservation of cultural heritage.________（活動名稱）will include a wide range of topics ranging from ________（活動內(nèi)容）to ________（活動內(nèi)容）.Given your commendable expertise and invaluable contributions to the field of cultural heritage, we are looking forward to your presence and active involvement in________（活動名稱）.Please confirm your attendance by ________（時間）by replying to this email.

提升·素養(yǎng)達標

見P63～P68《學習妙測》“主題二 文化遺產(chǎn)”的對應內(nèi)容。