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        《攀登英語繪本故事》“The Tiger and the Rooster”

        2022-07-11 06:17:58湯惠芬
        小學教學設(shè)計(英語) 2022年6期
        關(guān)鍵詞:繪本文本設(shè)計

        文|湯惠芬

        Step 1.Warming-up(略)

        Step 2.Presentation

        1.Talk about the tiger.

        教師分步出示繪本故事第一頁的圖片,引導學生討論,由老虎過渡到公雞。

        T: What can you see in the picture?

        S1: I can see a tiger in the picture.

        T: Look at the tiger.How does he feel?

        S2: He’s happy.

        S3: He’s hungry.

        S4: He’s happy and hungry.

        T: The tiger sees a rooster.If you were the tiger,what could you do?

        S1: I can eat the rooster.

        S2: I can catch the rooster.

        S3: I can cook the rooster.

        T: Great.It’s yummy.Let’s see the tiger.The tiger wants to eat the rooster.Tiger says: Wow! My yummy food!

        Ss: The tiger wants to eat the rooster.Wow!My yummy food.

        設(shè)計意圖:導入部分引出了本課的主要人物,讓學生心中有數(shù)。呈現(xiàn)老虎的圖片,在問題的提示下,引導學生觀察老虎的表情并思考老虎內(nèi)心的想法。隨后呈現(xiàn)公雞的圖片,引導學生假裝自己是老虎,看到公雞后,內(nèi)心有什么想法呢?最后揭示文本內(nèi)容。通過層層追問,促使學生積極思考,開展想象,猜測文本信息,猜測文本主要情節(jié)。

        2.Look and guess“How the tiger can eat the rooster”.

        在閱讀繪本故事第一頁時,學生知道了老虎想吃公雞。但是老虎怎么能吃到公雞呢?老虎開始想了第一個辦法:把自己扮演成公雞舞者。

        T: Look at the tiger.What can he do?

        S1: He can dance.

        T: Great.The tiger dresses up as a rooster dancer.

        Ss: Glasses,dresses.

        T: Dresses up.(板書)

        Ss: Dresses up.

        S1/2/3/4: Dresses up.

        (同樣的方法教學dancer,并板書。)

        T: The tiger dresses up as a rooster dancer.

        Ss: The tiger dresses up as a rooster dancer.

        T shows the picture that the rooster knows it is a tiger.

        T: Look at the rooster.Is he afraid?

        Ss: No.

        T: Yes.The rooster knows it is a tiger.

        Ss: The rooster knows it is a tiger.

        T: Rooster says: Bad Tiger! I know it’s you!Eat me? No way!

        Ss: Bad Tiger! I know it’s you! Eat me? No way!

        T: Can the tiger eat the rooster?

        Ss: No.

        T: How does he feel now?

        S1: He’s sad.

        S2: He’s hungry.

        S3: He’s angry.

        S4: He’s tired.

        設(shè)計意圖:老虎把自己扮成一只公雞舞者,想和公雞套近乎。通過引導學生觀察老虎的表情和圖片中的場景,以提問的形式,引導學生層層深入繪本故事,揭示答案:The rooster knows it is a tiger.So the tiger can’t eat the rooster.從而激起學生的好奇心和求知欲。

        3.Look and answer“Can the tiger eat the rooster this time”.

        老虎扮成公雞舞者,被公雞識破了。它沒能吃到公雞,于是老虎想到了第二個辦法:把自己扮演成公雞歌手,與公雞套近乎。

        T: Then the tiger has another idea.

        T: Look at the picture.What can he do?

        S1: He can sing.

        T: The tiger dresses up as a rooster singer.

        Ss: The tiger dresses up as a rooster singer.

        T: The tiger says: Little rooster.Little rooster.Listen to me.I can sing! Twinkle,twinkle...

        Ss: Little rooster.Little rooster.Listen to me.I can sing! Twinkle,twinkle...

        T: Look at the rooster.Is he afraid?

        Ss: No.

        T: The rooster knows it is a tiger.

        Ss: The rooster knows it is a tiger.

        T: The rooster says: Bad tiger! Bad tiger! I know it’s you! Hhm!

        Ss: Bad tiger! Bad tiger! I know it’s you!Hhm!

        設(shè)計意圖:學生知道老虎沒吃到公雞,教師讓他們帶著問題“Can the tiger eat the rooster this time?”再次看故事,從圖片中學生不難看出老虎扮成了歌手,并大聲唱歌給公雞聽??墒锹斆鞯墓u并沒有被誘惑,圖片中公雞的表情足以讓學生猜測到老虎又沒得逞。通過這樣一步步的追問和仔細觀察,激起學生的熱情和興趣,發(fā)散學生的思維能力。

        4.Read and guess “Can the tiger eat the rooster this time”.

        教師呈現(xiàn)老虎手里拿著花蹲在谷倉的角落引誘公雞。公雞這次看到花后,心里美滋滋的。于是連忙向花的方向跑去。

        T: But this time the tiger has a good idea.Look,where is he?

        Ss: He is in a corner.

        T: What’s in his hand?

        S1: There is a flower in his hand.

        T: So the tiger holds a beautiful flower and waits in a corner.

        Ss: The tiger holds a beautiful flower and waits at a corner.

        T: Look at the rooster.How does he feel?

        S1: He’s happy.He loves the flower.

        T: Rooster says: Wow! A flower! How beautiful!

        Ss: Wow! A flower! How beautiful!

        S1/2: Wow! A flower! How beautiful!

        T: The rooster says: I want the flower.

        Ss: I want the flower.

        T: So the rooster loves the flower and runs to the flower.

        Ss: The rooster loves the flower and runs to the flower.

        T: The tiger says: Haha,my yummy food.

        Ss: Haha,my yummy food.

        T: How does the tiger feel?

        S1: He’s happy.

        T: So the rooster is in danger.(教授danger,dangerous,danger)

        Ss: Oh! The rooster is in danger.(教師強調(diào)朗讀語氣)

        設(shè)計意圖:根據(jù)繪本故事的情節(jié),學生已經(jīng)知道老虎的前兩個方法都失敗了。對于老虎是否能吃到公雞,學生十分期待。教師引導學生預測故事的發(fā)展:老虎是否能吃到公雞呢?老虎會不會再想其他方法?以此激發(fā)學生的情感,激活學生的思維。這一次教師首先出示上面三幅圖,學生猜測老虎應該成功了,公雞步入了危險。以圖推測,提升學生們的想象能力和對故事發(fā)展的推測能力。

        5.Look and guess.

        教師出示老虎逃跑的圖片,引導學生思考老虎是否真的吃到公雞了。隨后教師又出示農(nóng)夫的圖片,引導學生補白,豐富故事內(nèi)容,為后續(xù)故事表演做好語言和情感上的準備。

        T: Can the tiger eat the rooster now? Can you guess?

        Ss: Yes.

        T: Let’s see.Oh-oh,what’s the matter?

        S1: The tiger runs away.

        T: Yes.Why?

        S2: The farmer is coming.

        T: Maybe.

        T: Who comes?

        Ss: The farmer comes.

        T: What’s in his hand? There is a hammer in his hand.(教授hammer)

        T:How does the farmer feel?

        S1: He’s angry.

        T: What will he say? Can you guess?

        S2: Stop! Stop!

        T: How does the tiger feel?

        Ss: He’s afraid.

        T: If you were the tiger,what would you say?

        S1: Help! Help!

        T: Great.Let’s see.

        T/Ss: Stop! Stop! Go away!

        T/Ss: Oh!Here comes a farmer with a hammer.

        設(shè)計意圖:教師逐步呈現(xiàn)整個故事,在故事的結(jié)尾處引導學生發(fā)揮合理的想象,結(jié)合所學的語言知識,對農(nóng)夫和老虎的對話進行補白,提高學生的綜合語言運用能力。

        6.Act it out.

        教師要求學生表演下面的片段。

        T: Can you act? One is a farmer,one is a rooster,one is a tiger,one is a narrator.

        設(shè)計意圖:這個環(huán)節(jié)是故事的高潮部分,十分有趣。通過表演故事,感受故事帶來的快樂。表演故事時,學生有一種身臨其境的感覺,調(diào)動了學生的積極性和參與性。利用小組合作的形式進行表演,提高了學生的合作能力。

        7.Say the end of the story.

        教師出示故事最后一頁,公雞手捧鮮花,面朝田野的場景,引導學生補白。

        T: The tiger is going away.Look at the rooster.How does he feel?

        Ss: He’s happy.

        T: If you were the rooster,what would you say?

        S1: Haha,I have a beautiful flower.

        S2: Haha,the tiger is going away.

        T: Let’s see.

        T/Ss: Who’s afraid of the Big Bad Tiger,Big Bad Tiger,Big Bad Tiger? Who’s afraid of the Big Bad Tiger? Tra lalalala...

        T: This is the whole story.

        設(shè)計意圖:《義務教育英語課程標準(2022年版)》指出,教師要靈活地運用各種資源。本課采用了繪本故事作為整節(jié)課的教學內(nèi)容,讓學生感知繪本故事所帶來的快樂,培養(yǎng)學生閱讀繪本的意識。整個故事情節(jié)清晰,結(jié)局是“The rooster has a flower.”通過逐步分析故事情節(jié),學生能感知故事;通過有感情地朗讀,學生體會故事的蘊含。最后教師呈現(xiàn)公雞所唱的歌曲,歌曲有效結(jié)合了滬教版《牛津英語》中的“Three Little Pigs”中的結(jié)尾,做到了教材資源的合理整合及其利用。

        Step 3.Practice

        1.Listen to the whole story.

        2.Listen and repeat.

        3.Can you find the words with-er in the story.

        4.Act out the whole story.

        設(shè)計意圖:在理解故事后,通過聽文本,讓學生再一次整體感知故事;通過跟讀,培養(yǎng)學生的模仿能力;通過尋找文本中含有-er 的單詞,對-er 發(fā)音規(guī)則進行總結(jié);通過表演,讓學生有效地輸出語言,內(nèi)化語言。

        Step 4.Homework

        1.Read the whole story for three times.

        2.Act it out.

        3.Rewrite the story.

        設(shè)計意圖:讀故事和表演故事是本課的教學目標,是對課堂所學的進一步鞏固。續(xù)寫故事,可以發(fā)揮學生的想象力和創(chuàng)造力,培養(yǎng)其創(chuàng)造性思維。

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