Bianca Schulze

伊萬是一只好脾氣的成年大猩猩，是商城里的“大明星”。天真可愛的小象魯比的到來讓伊萬意識到商場只是個牢籠，并不是真正的家……

The One and Only Ivan is a bestselling novel about hope and friendship. It is about a real silver?back gorilla named Ivan who was held captive （被囚禁的） for 27 years.

Narrated by Ivan himself， a beautiful story of friendship unfolds between Ivan， an elephant named Stella， and a stray dog named Bob. Ivan is comfortable in his area in the shopping mall where he watches TV and makes artworks that are sold to the people who watch him through glass windows far from the jungle. Stella， on the other hand， has a longer memory than Ivan and she longs to live in a zoo where larger living space is provided. Ruby， a new baby elephant， which has been saved from the wild， is introduced to the Big Top Mall where she is to learn circus （馬戲表演） tricks from Stella. Soon after， Stella becomes sick. Before she passes away， she charges Ivan with taking care of Ruby. Ivan begins to recall his time in the jungle and his desire for freedom and to help Ruby.

The One and Only Ivan won the Newbery Medal in 2013 and has consistently been a bestselling novel. Katherine， the author， was inspired to write The One and Only Ivan after reading about the true story of a captive gorilla known as Ivan， the “Shopping Mall Gorilla”. The real Ivan lived alone in a tiny cage for 27 years at a shopping mall before being moved to Zoo Atlanta after a public outcry. He was a beloved celebrity at the zoo and was well known for his paintings， which he “signed” with a thumb?print.

Whats the theme of The One and Only Ivan？

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