【試題再現(xiàn)】

請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話(huà)，完成第13—15小題。

13. Bob plans to borrow Amy's sleeping bag because he's going camping ___ ___.

14. Lucy， Bob's sister， lives on a farm ___ ___.

15. Bob's going to ___ ___ Lucy for three days and then he's going camping with Rex in a beautiful mountain.

【答案】 13. next week 14. in Scotland 15. stay / be / live with

【原文】

M： Hi， Amy. Can I borrow your sleeping bag？ I'm going camping next week.

W： Hi， Bob. Yes， of course. Where？

M： I'm going to visit my sister， Lucy.

W： Where does she live？

M： She lives on a farm in Scotland. I'm going to stay with her for three days.

W： And then？

M： Near the farm there's a beautiful mountain. It's a lovely place for camping. I'm going to climb the mountain.

W： Sounds dangerous. Be careful！

M： Don't worry. I'm not going to be alone. Rex is going to come with me.

W： Who's Rex？ Your sister's dog？

M： No！ Rex is her husband！

【試題再現(xiàn)】

III. 短文理解（Passage）（共5小題，計(jì)5分）

請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面的短文，根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容，完成下面的表格。短文讀兩遍。每空一詞。

【答案】 16. on Saturday 17. big 18. fly kites 19. Andy's house / home 20. have / eat lunch

【原文】

Hi Nina，

I haven't heard from you for ages. How are things at your new school？ I'm writing to invite you to my birthday party！ I don't want a big one so Mum advises a day out with a few of my friends. I decide to fly kites because it's a good season now. What do you think？

Anyway， it's on Saturday May 16th. Martin and Alex are coming. We're meeting at my house at 10：30 am to go together. There's a fast food restaurant next to the beach， so we can have lunch there. I hope you can come！

Write back soon，

Andy

【答題策略】

（一）培養(yǎng)正確的語(yǔ)音和語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)技能

聽(tīng)力能力的提高必須建立在單詞正確發(fā)音的基礎(chǔ)上?？忌仨氄莆諉卧~的正確發(fā)音，要有很好的語(yǔ)音知識(shí)，要能正確區(qū)分單詞的重讀、弱讀、爆破及失去爆破，學(xué)會(huì)辨別句子的連讀、節(jié)奏以及語(yǔ)調(diào)的變化。

（二）加強(qiáng)日常詞匯和語(yǔ)法等基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)學(xué)習(xí)

1. 擴(kuò)大詞匯量。詞匯量小是聽(tīng)不懂的關(guān)鍵，文意不清也會(huì)造成誤聽(tīng)，增加心理壓力，影響整體聽(tīng)力效果。

2. 提高語(yǔ)法意識(shí)。聽(tīng)力中的語(yǔ)法和句式一般不會(huì)過(guò)于復(fù)雜，但結(jié)構(gòu)簡(jiǎn)單而修飾成分較多的長(zhǎng)句還是常見(jiàn)的。

3. 培養(yǎng)適應(yīng)聽(tīng)力的良好心理素質(zhì)。學(xué)生應(yīng)利用聽(tīng)力測(cè)試前的一段輕音樂(lè)來(lái)平抑緊張的情緒，放松心情。測(cè)試中靜心聆聽(tīng)，不能因?yàn)橐粋€(gè)單詞或一句話(huà)沒(méi)聽(tīng)清楚而急躁慌亂，影響后面內(nèi)容的聆聽(tīng)而影響答題。

【試題再現(xiàn)】

I. 詞語(yǔ)拼寫(xiě)（Spelling）（共10小題，計(jì)5分）

（A） 請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給音標(biāo)、首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示，在橫線(xiàn)上填入正確的單詞或短語(yǔ)（注意詞形變化），完成下列句子。每空一詞。

21. —What are you going to do ___ /？謖dj？尬？藜rI？耷/ the coming holiday？

—I want to read some books at home.

22. It's best for you to ask your teacher for a___ when you have trouble.

23. Successful events don't just h___—they're the result of planning.

24. Food and water are ___ （必需的） for everyone.

25. ___ ___ （確保） you turn off the lights when you leave home.

（B） 用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

26. Did the young man get ___ （lose） when he went through the forest？

27. Fiona usually has ___ （sandwich） for breakfast， but rice for dinner.

28. How busily Chinese people are preparing ___ （them） for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games！

29. If you're all sitting ___ （comfortable）， then I'll begin.

30. We had a ___ （discuss） about the differences between Britain and America.

【答案】 （A） 21. during 22. advice 23. happen 24. necessary 25. Make sure / Be sure

（B） 26. lost 27. sandwiches 28. themselves 29. comfortably 30. discussion

【答題策略】

詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用題主要考查考生在特定語(yǔ)境中對(duì)詞匯、表達(dá)法的靈活運(yùn)用能力。試題的主要考查點(diǎn)是名詞、數(shù)詞、形容詞、副詞、動(dòng)詞及常用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。

1. 閱讀全句，理解句意。正確理解有助于準(zhǔn)確判斷所填的單詞。

2. 認(rèn)真分析所填詞的詞性。做題時(shí)結(jié)合語(yǔ)境、語(yǔ)法要求去判斷所填詞的正確詞性。

3. 注意固定搭配。

（全國(guó)中小學(xué)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)測(cè)試組委會(huì)辦公室_提供）