亚洲免费av电影一区二区三区,日韩爱爱视频,51精品视频一区二区三区,91视频爱爱,日韩欧美在线播放视频,中文字幕少妇AV,亚洲电影中文字幕,久久久久亚洲av成人网址,久久综合视频网站,国产在线不卡免费播放

        ?

        Calligraphy,the gem of Chinese culture

        2020-06-03 07:01:20GuoJiulin
        瘋狂英語·新讀寫 2020年4期
        關(guān)鍵詞:美學(xué)競爭

        Guo Jiulin

        Calligraphy is something very special for Chinese. It is not only an important part of traditional Chinese culture but also a way of life for people of all stripes. Rarely does any other culture in human history fascinate with calligraphy in such a profound way. From the invention of hieroglyphics (象形文字) to the evolution of various calligraphic scripts, calligraphy has played a critical role in Chinese culture and history for thousands of years.

        Calligraphy was well-respected in history. It was a foundation for scarcely available education opportunities and a steppingstone to become the elite class. In essence, calligraphy is also the cultural identity and the manifestation of collective aesthetic (美學(xué)的) philosophy. During Jin Dynasty (AD 265—420), calligraphy became an expression of superiority among noble families. The rivalries (競爭) were so intense that young children were ordered to receive extensive training in calligraphy.

        Wang Xizhi was among those raised in noble families. Along with his son, Wang Xianzhi,the Wangs were considered the greatest calligraphers in Chinese history. Therefore, Jin Dynasty is a Golden Age of calligraphy works in Chinese history.

        In Tang Dynasty (AD 618—907), the Emperor Taizong not only revered (尊敬) Wang Xizhi's calligraphy, but himself was also good at it. He considered Wang Xizhi as the greatest calligrapher in history. His obsession with Wang Xizhi made him promote his subordinates(屬下)based on their talent for mimicking Wang's works. Prizing Wang's works as his priceless treasure, the emperor kept them only for his most trusted subordinates and, after his death,he was buried along with Wang's works. Not surprisingly, Tang Dynasty was another Golden Age of Chinese calligraphy. A generation of great calligraphers, such as Ouyang Xun, Yu Shinan, Chu Suiliang, Yan Zhenqing, Sun Guoting, Liu Gongquan and many others, emerged,whose calligraphic works also became masterpieces for later generations to emulate.

        Calligraphy used to be a privilege among the well-educated elites. Nowadays, significant reductions in poverty and illiteracy encourage more and more people to practice calligraphy.As much as recreation, physical fitness and artistic appreciation, calligraphy is becoming a part of life among many Chinese people. With numerous calligraphy training courses and interest groups among local schools and communities,plus various calligraphic competitions, exhibitions and auctions, today is another Golden Age of Chinese calligraphy.

        Critical thinking

        How many Golden Ages of Chinese calligraphy are mentioned in the text? What are they?

        猜你喜歡
        美學(xué)競爭
        仝仺美學(xué)館
        杭州(2023年3期)2023-04-03 07:22:36
        盤中的意式美學(xué)
        美食(2022年2期)2022-04-19 12:56:08
        外婆的美學(xué)
        文苑(2019年22期)2019-12-07 05:29:06
        生活美學(xué)館
        純白美學(xué)
        Coco薇(2017年8期)2017-08-03 02:01:37
        感謝競爭
        “妝”飾美學(xué)
        Coco薇(2015年5期)2016-03-29 23:16:36
        兒時不競爭,長大才勝出
        競爭
        小說月刊(2015年9期)2015-04-23 08:48:17
        農(nóng)資店如何在競爭中立于不敗之地?
        營銷界(2015年22期)2015-02-28 22:05:22
        亚洲精品乱码久久久久久蜜桃不卡 | 国产午夜福利在线观看红一片| 国产尤物av尤物在线观看 | 国产成人精品日本亚洲18| 亚洲AV秘 片一区二区三区 | 无码一区二区三区在线在看| 中文字幕av一区二区三区诱惑 | 午夜一区二区三区福利视频| 中国男男女在线免费av| 国产亚洲精品久久午夜玫瑰园| 麻豆蜜桃av蜜臀av色欲av| 国产成人av 综合 亚洲| 亚洲成精品动漫久久精久| 国产av天堂一区二区二区| 韩国三级大全久久网站| 亚洲av永久无码精品秋霞电影影院| 国产福利片无码区在线观看 | av网站在线观看二区| 婷婷亚洲岛国热超碰中文字幕| 在线人成免费视频69国产| 国产精品九九久久一区hh| 中文字幕亚洲综合久久久| 久久理论片午夜琪琪电影网| 97影院在线午夜| 亚欧免费无码AⅤ在线观看 | 蜜桃视频高清在线观看| 插上翅膀插上科学的翅膀飞| 亚洲av无码专区电影在线观看| 国产国拍亚洲精品mv在线观看| 日韩女优一区二区视频| 极品粉嫩小仙女高潮喷水操av| 天堂8在线天堂资源bt| 精品人妻VA出轨中文字幕| 中文字幕精品一区二区日本| 在线精品首页中文字幕亚洲| 97精品一区二区视频在线观看| 亚洲中文欧美日韩在线人| 在线不卡精品免费视频| 国产乱子伦| 国产一区二区精品在线观看 | 欧洲亚洲色一区二区色99|