曲永華

信息時代，惜時如金，于是電話就成了人們交流的快捷工具。約會、求醫(yī)、尋親訪友、拜望老師、商務往來等，都要事先打電話聯(lián)系。

打電話或接電話能反映一個人的修養(yǎng)，所以我們用英語打電話時要用規(guī)范的語言，并注意說話的方式及語氣。

◆經(jīng)典表達

A.撥打電話

1.Hello！ May I speak to...？

2.Hello！ Id like to speak to...

3.Is that... speaking？

B.接聽電話

1.Hello！This is... speaking.

2.Hello， whos that？

3.Hello， whos speaking？

C.敘述情況

1.Can I leave a message？

2.Hold the line， please. / Hold on， please. / Hold on a moment， please.

3.Just a moment， please.

4.Sorry. ...isnt here right now.

5.Can I take a message？

6.Sorry. I cant hear you.

7.The line is bad / busy.

8.I couldnt get through.

9.Sorry， Im afraid you have the ?wrong number.

D.結束通話

1.Ill call back later / again.

2.Ill ring... up again.

3.Goodbye！ / Bye！

◆溫馨解讀

1.電話接通，說想找某人接電話時，應說“Hello！ Could / May I speak to...？（喂，請……接電話好嗎？）”或者“Hello！ Id like to speak to...（喂，我想找……）”。

2.詢問對方是不是某人時，應說“Is that...speaking？（你是……嗎？）”，不可以說“Are you...？”。

3.想知道接電話的人是誰時，用“Whos calling / speaking / that？ （您是哪位？）”。

4.在向對方介紹自己時，用“This is...speaking.（我是……）”，而不說“Im...”。

5.當接到對方打錯的電話時，應說“Sorry， wrong number. / Sorry， nobody here by that number. / Im sorry， but you must have the wrong. / Sorry， I think you have the wrong number.（對不起，你打錯了。）”。

6.當電話要找的人不在時，可以說一句“Sorry， ...isnt here right now.（抱歉，……目前不在這里。）”。

7.讓對方等待需找的人時，可以說“Hold on， please. / Just a moment， please. / Hold on the line， please.（請稍后。）”。

8.想要為對方轉述電話時，可以說“Can I leave her a message for you？ / Can I take a message？ / Would you like me to relay a message for you？ （我可以為你捎個口信嗎？）”。

9.如果聽不清對方的話，可以說一句“Sorry. I cant hear you. / Sorry. I couldnt get through.（對不起，我聽不清楚你說的話。）”。

10.撥打電話，但未撥通時，你可以說“The line is bad / busy. （線路不好。）”。

◆情景體驗

A：Hello. This is Betty speaking. May I speak to Mrs. Green？

B：Sorry. She isnt in at the moment.

A：Could you take a message for her， please？

B：Certainly. Whats it？

A：Please ask her to ring me up before 6：30 tomorrow morning.

B：OK. Ill leave a note on her desk.

A：Its very kind of you. Goodbye！

B：Bye.

◆真題鏈接

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當?shù)木渥犹钊雽υ捪鄳目瞻滋?，使對話完整，合乎情景（有一個多余選項）。

A：Hello， this is Li Wei. ? ? ? 1

B：Hello， its Zhu Hui here.

A：Hi， what are you doing？

B：Im looking at the photos that we took on Fathers Day.

A： ? ? ?2 ? ? ? especially your father.

B：Yes， my mother cooked a big dinner and ? ? ? 3

A：Really？ What did you buy？

B：I bought a cup and printed my family photo on it.

A：Oh， thats meaningful！ You are great！

B：Thank you. ? ? ? 4 ? ? ? That isnt easy.

A：Youre right and our fathers work very hard for our families. By the way， ? ? ? 5

B：Sure， Ill take it to school tomorrow. See you then.

A：See you.

[A.could you please lend me your ping?pong bat？

B.You know we all love our parents.

C.We know our parents look after us every day.

D.May I speak to Zhu Hui？

E.I bought a present for him.

F.You must have a good time on that day，]

【2018·龍東中考題】

答案：1～5 ? DFECA

◆模擬演練

根據(jù)對話情景，在對話的空白處填上適當?shù)木渥樱?使對話意思完整。

A：Hello. ? ? ? 1

B：Yes. This is Lucy speaking. Whats up？

A：I called you several times yesterday， but there was no answer. ? ? ? 2

B：I was shopping at that time. By the way， why were you calling me？

A：I wanted to ask you to see a movie with me. ? ? ? 3

B：I like action movies.

A： ? ? ?4

B：Jackie Chan is my favorite actor.

A：Me， too. The movie The Foreigner is on at the cinema. Why not see it this afternoon？

B：Sounds great.

A.OK. See you at 4 oclock at the cinema.

B： ? ? ?5

（答案見第64頁）